A flaw was found in the Samba printing subsystem. Samba passes the client-controlled job description string to the command configured with the "print command" setting via the "%J" substitution character without escaping shell meta characters. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a specially crafted print job description that contains unescaped shell characters. This could lead to remote code execution on the affected system.
CVE-2026-4480
This critical-severity CVE scores 9.8 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 12.8%, top 4% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory enrichment pending alignment with NVD CVSS.
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 9.8
- EG Score
- 9.8(medium)
- EG Risk
- 60(Track)EG Risk 60/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity98% × 45%Exploitation40% × 40%Automatability0% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS
- 95.9%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
May 26, 2026
Last Modified
July 15, 2026
Advisory Details (13)
Auto-updated Jul 16, 2026Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support and Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update Support
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:28058Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support and Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update Support
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:28057Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions and Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update Serv
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:28056Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Support.
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:28055Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions.
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:28054Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions.
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:28053Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update Support.
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25979Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25049Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22963Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:2264416033 – (CVE-2026-4480) CVE-2026-4480 [SECURITY] Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution
https://bugzilla.samba.org/show_bug.cgi?id=160332452232 – (CVE-2026-4480) CVE-2026-4480 samba: Samba: Remote Code Execution in printing subsystem via unescaped job description
Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2452232Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-4480(12)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
- RHSA-2026:28132Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: samba security update
- RHSA-2026:28053Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: samba security update
- RHSA-2026:28054Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: samba security update
- RHSA-2026:28055Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: samba security update
- RHSA-2026:28056Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: samba security update
- RHSA-2026:28057Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: samba security update
- RHSA-2026:28058Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: samba security update
- RHSA-2026:25979Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: samba security update
- +4 more
Patch Availability(12)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fixed in / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ubuntu | winbind (2:4.19.5+dfsg-4ubuntu9.6) @ noble | 2026-07-01 | ubuntu |
| redhat | samba-0:4.19.4-105.el9_4.4 | 2026-06-23 | redhat |
| redhat | samba-0:4.13.3-12.el8_4.1 | 2026-06-23 | redhat |
| redhat | samba-0:4.10.16-26.el7_9.1 | 2026-06-23 | redhat |
| redhat | samba-0:4.21.3-114.el10_0.1 | 2026-06-23 | redhat |
| redhat | samba-0:4.15.5-16.el8_6.1 | 2026-06-23 | redhat |
| redhat | samba-0:4.17.5-7.el8_8.1 | 2026-06-23 | redhat |
| redhat | samba-0:4.17.5-105.el9_2.5 | 2026-06-23 | redhat |
| redhat | samba-0:4.21.3-14.el9_6.1 | 2026-06-15 | redhat |
| redhat | samba-0:4.23.5-10.el9_8 | 2026-06-10 | redhat |
| redhat | samba-0:4.23.5-109.el10_2 | 2026-06-03 | redhat |
| redhat | samba-0:4.19.4-16.el8_10 | 2026-06-03 | redhat |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Additional Vendor Advisories
(1)
Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 10× in last 7d / 57× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 183 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-07-23 03:15 UTCEG score recompute▲ 1.30
- 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-21 15:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-20 17:08 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-19 14:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-19 14:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-19 07:52 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-19 02:29 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-16 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 02:25 UTCNVD updateCVSS v3 → 9.8
- 2026-07-15 02:00 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 02:00 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 01:21 UTCMITRE cvelistV5CVSS v3 → 9
- 2026-07-13 22:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-13 06:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-13 06:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-12 05:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-09 19:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-08 15:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-07 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 75 moreShow fewer
- 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-05 02:30 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-01 15:07 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-01 14:09 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-01 14:09 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-06-30 23:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-29 14:59 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-06-29 14:59 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-06-28 23:43 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-06-28 23:43 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-06-28 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-28 07:33 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-06-28 07:33 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-06-28 04:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-28 04:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-27 18:58 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-06-27 18:58 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-06-27 07:07 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-06-27 07:07 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-06-27 03:08 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-26 17:57 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-06-26 17:57 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-06-25 23:11 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-06-25 23:11 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-25 12:04 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-06-25 12:04 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-06-24 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-23 21:33 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-23 21:33 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-23 09:33 UTCNVD updateCVSS v3 → 9.8
- 2026-06-23 08:05 UTCMITRE cvelistV5CVSS v3 → 9
- 2026-06-23 05:34 UTCNVD updateCVSS v3 → 9.8
- 2026-06-23 03:50 UTCMITRE cvelistV5CVSS v3 → 9
- 2026-06-23 03:31 UTCNVD updateCVSS v3 → 9.8
- 2026-06-23 01:45 UTCMITRE cvelistV5CVSS v3 → 9
- 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-21 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-21 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-19 19:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-19 19:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-17 19:20 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-06-17 19:20 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-06-17 17:53 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-17 08:18 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-06-17 08:18 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-06-16 21:15 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-06-16 21:15 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-06-16 17:53 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-16 10:15 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-06-16 10:15 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-06-15 22:29 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-06-15 22:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-06-15 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-15 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-15 07:59 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-06-15 07:58 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-06-14 23:18 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-14 20:58 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-06-14 20:58 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-06-14 09:58 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-06-14 09:58 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-06-13 23:00 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-13 22:58 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-06-13 22:58 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-06-13 11:57 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-06-13 11:57 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-06-13 00:11 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-06-13 00:10 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-06-12 23:12 UTCEPSS rescore
Publicly available exploits
(2 references)Working exploit code is in the public domain (1 GitHub PoC). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.
- Open source ↗GitHub PoCTheCyberGeek/CVE-2026-4480-PoCFirst seen Jun 5, 2026
- Nucleijavascript/cves/2026/CVE-2026-4480.yamlFirst seen Jan 1, 2026
Samba Printing Subsystem - Remote Code Execution
Open source ↗
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Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-4480?
When was CVE-2026-4480 disclosed?
Is CVE-2026-4480 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-4480?
How do I remediate CVE-2026-4480?
Dependency Blast Radius
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