OpenClaw before 2026.4.9 contains an environment variable injection vulnerability allowing malicious workspace .env files to set runtime-control variables. Attackers can inject variables affecting update sources, gateway URLs, ClawHub resolution, and browser executable paths to compromise application behavior.
CVE-2026-43531
This high-severity CVE scores 7.3 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.0%, top 90% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 7.3
- EG Score
- 7.3(medium)
- EPSS
- 10.4%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
May 5, 2026
Last Modified
May 7, 2026
Advisory Details (3)
Auto-updated May 5, 2026OpenClaw < 2026.4.9 - Environment Variable Injection via Workspace .env File | Advisories | VulnCheck
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-environment-variable-injection-via-workspace-env-fileWorkspace .env could inject OpenClaw runtime-control variables · Advisory · openclaw/openclaw · GitHub
https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-7wv4-cc7p-jhxcfix(dotenv): block workspace runtime env vars (#62660) · openclaw/openclaw@dbfcef3 · GitHub
https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/dbfcef319618158fa40b31cdac386ea34c392c0cAffected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
npm(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| openclaw | — | 2026.4.9 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 31× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-20 23:32 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-20 17:08 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-28 04:56 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-29 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-26 07:18 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-21 22:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-20 22:38 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-20 14:29 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-05-20 11:22 UTCEPSS rescore
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-43531?
When was CVE-2026-43531 disclosed?
Is CVE-2026-43531 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-43531?
How do I remediate CVE-2026-43531?
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