OpenClaw before 2026.3.24 contains an environment variable injection vulnerability in the CLI backend runner that allows attackers to inject malicious environment variables through workspace configuration. Attackers can craft malicious workspace configs to inject arbitrary environment variables into the backend process spawning, enabling code execution or sensitive data exposure.
CVE-2026-41384
This high-severity CVE scores 7.8 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.0%, top 96% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 7.8
- EG Score
- 7.8(medium)
- EG Risk
- —
- EPSS
- 4.0%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
April 28, 2026
Last Modified
May 1, 2026
Advisory Details (3)
Auto-updated May 1, 2026OpenClaw < 2026.3.24 - Environment Variable Injection via Workspace Config in CLI Backend | Advisories | VulnCheck
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-environment-variable-injection-via-workspace-config-in-cli-backendIncomplete Fix for CVE-2026-4039: CLI Backend Environment Variable Injection via Workspace Config · Advisory · openclaw/openclaw · GitHub
https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-vfw7-6rhc-6xxgAdjust CLI backend environment handling before spawn (#53921) · openclaw/openclaw@c2fb7f1 · GitHub
https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/c2fb7f1948c3226732a630256b5179a60664ec24Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
npm(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| openclaw | — | 2026.3.24 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 7× in last 7d / 32× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
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Same CWE
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Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-41384?
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