CVE-2026-33186

CRITICALPre-NVD 9.19.1
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.

Score 9.1 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: CRITICAL) published 2026-03-18. A secondary CVSS source baseline 9.1; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, a secondary CVSS source
Trending — Patch released this week

Also known asEUVD-2026-13830 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-p77j-4mvh-x3m3 (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

9.1EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 1.6%CVSS: 9.1Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

gRPC-Go is the Go language implementation of gRPC. Versions prior to 1.79.3 have an authorization bypass resulting from improper input validation of the HTTP/2 :path pseudo-header. The gRPC-Go server was too lenient in its routing logic, accepting requests where the :path omitted the mandatory leading slash (e.g., Service/Method instead of /Service/Method). While the server successfully routed these requests to the correct handler, authorization interceptors (including the official grpc/authz package) evaluated the raw, non-canonical path string. Consequently, "deny" rules defined using canonical paths (starting with /) failed to match the incoming request, allowing it to bypass the policy if a fallback "allow" rule was present. This affects gRPC-Go servers that use path-based authorization interceptors, such as the official RBAC implementation in google.golang.org/grpc/authz or custom interceptors relying on info.FullMethod or grpc.Method(ctx); AND that have a security policy contains specific "deny" rules for canonical paths but allows other requests by default (a fallback "allow" rule). The vulnerability is exploitable by an attacker who can send raw HTTP/2 frames with malformed :path headers directly to the gRPC server. The fix in version 1.79.3 ensures that any request with a :path that does not start with a leading slash is immediately rejected with a codes.Unimplemented error, preventing it from reaching authorization interceptors or handlers with a non-canonical path string. While upgrading is the most secure and recommended path, users can mitigate the vulnerability using one of the following methods: Use a validating interceptor (recommended mitigation); infrastructure-level normalization; and/or policy hardening.

CVSS v3
9.1
EG Score
9.1CRITICALmedium confidence
EG Risk
57
EG Risk 57/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity91% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 9.1 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation1.6% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability100% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: yes (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
EPSS PROB
1.6%
EPSS %ILE
75th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (9.1): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 9.1 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
9.1 CRITICALCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
1.6% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-11-01). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

March 20, 2026

Last Modified

September 18, 2026

Advisory Details (10)

Auto-updated Sep 15, 2026
Patch available. Sources: github.
GitHub advisoryMentions a patch (unverified)

Authorization bypass via missing leading slash in :path · Advisory · grpc/grpc-go · GitHub

https://github.com/grpc/grpc-go/security/advisories/GHSA-p77j-4mvh-x3m3
Red HatMentions a patch (unverified)
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:10153
Red HatMentions a patch (unverified)
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:10131
Red HatMentions a patch (unverified)
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:10130
Red HatMentions a patch (unverified)
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:10126
Red HatMentions a patch (unverified)
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:10125
Red HatMentions a patch (unverified)

Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.

https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:10107
Red HatMentions a patch (unverified)
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:10105
Red HatMentions a patch (unverified)
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:10094
Red HatMentions a patch (unverified)
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:10093

Patch Availability(31)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
redhatlvms4/lvms-rhel9-operator:17930123412026-10-27redhat
redhatopenshift4/ose-operator-registry:17929751992026-10-27redhat
redhatosbuild-composer-0:75-12.el8_82026-10-26redhat
redhatosbuild-composer-0:46.3-11.el8_62026-10-26redhat
redhatlvms4/lvms-rhel8-operator:17930042312026-10-26redhat
redhatrhoai/odh-feast-operator-rhel9:17918615032026-10-21redhat
redhatrhmtc/openshift-migration-velero-plugin-for-mtc-rhel8:17918543572026-10-20redhat
redhatopenshift4/aws-kms-encryption-provider-rhel9:17912908102026-10-19redhat
redhatopenshift4/ose-operator-registry:17908045912026-10-15redhat
redhatodf4/rook-ceph-rhel9-operator:17918890632026-10-15redhat
redhatodf4/rook-ceph-rhel9-operator:17918998772026-10-15redhat
redhatodf4/rook-ceph-rhel9-operator:17919675402026-10-15redhat
redhatopenshift-logging/logging-loki-rhel9:17915007292026-10-14redhat
redhatcert-manager/cert-manager-istio-csr-rhel9:17914597592026-10-13redhat
redhatcert-manager/cert-manager-operator-rhel9:17917882872026-10-13redhat
redhatcert-manager/jetstack-cert-manager-rhel9:17913710692026-10-13redhat
redhatcert-manager/jetstack-cert-manager-rhel9:17914597112026-10-13redhat
redhatcompliance/openshift-security-profiles-rhel8-operator:17906230302026-10-06redhat
redhatrhoai/odh-ml-pipelines-scheduledworkflow-v2-rhel9:17901286562026-09-30redhat
redhatcert-manager/cert-manager-istio-csr-rhel9:17905899142026-09-28redhat
redhatcert-manager/cert-manager-istio-csr-rhel9:17902237192026-09-28redhat
redhatrhmtc/openshift-migration-registry-rhel8:17894478462026-09-17redhat
redhatopenshift4/kubevirt-csi-driver-rhel8:17888450732026-09-17redhat
redhatopenshift4/kubevirt-csi-driver-rhel8:17867516022026-09-03redhat
redhatosbuild-composer-0:76.1-7.el9_22026-08-31redhat
redhatopenshift4/ose-cloud-credential-rhel9-operator:17870530382026-08-26redhat
redhatcontainer-native-virtualization/virt-operator-rhel9:17876272442026-08-26redhat
redhatopenshift4/ose-azure-cloud-node-manager-rhel8:17870008942026-08-26redhat
redhatopenshift4/kubevirt-csi-driver-rhel8:17870281372026-08-26redhat
redhatopenshift4/ose-csi-external-resizer-rhel9:17869656242026-08-25redhat
gogoogle.golang.org/grpc @ 1.79.3 (fixes < 1.79.3)—ghsa

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(5 across 5 ecosystems)
Debian:11(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
golang-google-grpc1.27.1-1 ... 1.81.1-1 (31 versions)
  • every version on: no fix on record
—
Debian:12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
golang-google-grpc1.33.3-2 ... 1.81.1-1 (24 versions)
  • every version on: no fix on record
—
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
golang-google-grpc1.64.0-7 ... 1.81.1-1 (7 versions)
  • every version on: no fix on record
—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
golang-google-grpc1.64.0-7, 1.66.3-1, 1.66.3-2, 1.75.1-1, 1.79.3-1~bpo13+1
  • every version up to 1.79.3-1: fixed in 1.79.3-1
—
Go(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
google.golang.org/grpc—
  • every version up to 1.79.3: fixed in 1.79.3
—

Weakness Classification(2)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

All Vendor Advisories

(25)

Every vendor that published an advisory referencing this CVE — pulled from our cve_vendor_advisories aggregation. Click any row for the vendor's original advisory page.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 24× in last 7d / 82× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 99 of 446 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 1 repeat row among the latest 100 is merged into the row it repeats. The 347 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-02 16:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
  2. 2026-11-02 00:28 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-11-02 00:28 UTCVendor advisory
  4. 2026-11-02 00:27 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p77j-4mvh-x3m3 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  5. 2026-11-01 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
  6. 2026-11-01 07:54 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p77j-4mvh-x3m3 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  7. 2026-11-01 07:54 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-11-01 01:37 UTCEG score recompute
  9. 2026-11-01 01:37 UTCVendor advisory
  10. 2026-10-31 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
  11. 2026-10-31 02:46 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-10-31 02:46 UTCVendor advisory
  13. 2026-10-30 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
  14. 2026-10-30 03:54 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-10-30 03:54 UTCVendor advisory
  16. 2026-10-29 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
  17. 2026-10-29 05:04 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-10-29 05:04 UTCVendor advisory
  19. 2026-10-28 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
  20. 2026-10-28 06:13 UTCEG score recompute
  21. 2026-10-28 06:13 UTCVendor advisory
  22. 2026-10-27 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
  23. 2026-10-27 07:23 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-10-27 07:23 UTCVendor advisory
  25. 2026-10-26 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
Show 74 more
  1. 2026-10-26 05:35 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-10-26 05:35 UTCVendor advisory
  3. 2026-10-25 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
  4. 2026-10-25 14:35 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-10-25 06:43 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-10-25 06:43 UTCVendor advisory
  7. 2026-10-24 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
  8. 2026-10-24 07:52 UTCEG score recompute
  9. 2026-10-24 07:52 UTCVendor advisory
  10. 2026-10-23 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
  11. 2026-10-23 08:58 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-10-23 08:58 UTCVendor advisory
  13. 2026-10-22 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 76th percentile
  14. 2026-10-22 10:03 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-10-22 10:03 UTCVendor advisory
  16. 2026-10-21 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 76th percentile
  17. 2026-10-21 11:10 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-10-21 11:10 UTCVendor advisory
  19. 2026-10-20 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 76th percentile
  20. 2026-10-20 12:19 UTCEG score recompute
  21. 2026-10-20 12:19 UTCVendor advisory
  22. 2026-10-19 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 76th percentile
  23. 2026-10-19 13:15 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-10-19 13:15 UTCVendor advisory
  25. 2026-10-18 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 76th percentile
  26. 2026-10-18 12:19 UTCVendor advisory
  27. 2026-10-18 03:47 UTCEG score recompute
  28. 2026-10-17 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.7% · 76th percentile
  29. 2026-10-17 13:27 UTCEG score recompute
  30. 2026-10-17 13:27 UTCVendor advisory
  31. 2026-10-16 16:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
  32. 2026-10-16 14:34 UTCEG score recompute
  33. 2026-10-16 14:34 UTCVendor advisory
  34. 2026-10-15 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
  35. 2026-10-15 15:15 UTCEG score recompute
  36. 2026-10-15 15:15 UTCVendor advisory
  37. 2026-10-14 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
  38. 2026-10-14 09:38 UTCEG score recompute
  39. 2026-10-14 09:38 UTCVendor advisory
  40. 2026-10-13 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
  41. 2026-10-13 07:21 UTCEG score recompute
  42. 2026-10-13 07:21 UTCVendor advisory
  43. 2026-10-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
  44. 2026-10-12 16:13 UTCEG score recompute
  45. 2026-10-12 08:28 UTCVendor advisory
  46. 2026-10-11 19:55 UTCEG score recompute
  47. 2026-10-11 17:09 UTCEG score recompute
  48. 2026-10-11 14:36 UTCEG score recompute
  49. 2026-10-11 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
  50. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
  51. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
  52. 2026-10-08 17:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
  53. 2026-10-08 07:24 UTCOSV refresh
  54. 2026-10-07 23:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
  55. 2026-10-06 15:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
  56. 2026-10-05 17:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
  57. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
  58. 2026-10-03 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
  59. 2026-10-01 19:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
  60. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
  61. 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
  62. 2026-09-27 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
  63. 2026-09-26 15:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
  64. 2026-09-26 00:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 75th percentile
  65. 2026-09-20 20:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 74th percentile
  66. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 74th percentile
  67. 2026-09-18 13:18 UTCEG score recompute
  68. 2026-09-18 13:18 UTCVendor advisory
  69. 2026-09-18 12:20 UTCEG score recompute
  70. 2026-09-18 12:20 UTCVendor advisory
  71. 2026-09-17 19:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 73rd percentile
  72. 2026-09-17 12:11 UTCEG score recompute
  73. 2026-09-17 12:11 UTCVendor advisory
  74. 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.6% · 73rd percentile

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-33186?
CVE-2026-33186 is a critical-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on March 20, 2026. gRPC-Go is the Go language implementation of gRPC. Versions prior to 1.79.3 have an authorization bypass resulting from improper input validation of the HTTP/2 :path pseudo-header. The gRPC-Go server was too lenient in its routing logic, accepting requests where the :path omitted the mandatory…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-33186 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-33186 was published on March 20, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of September 18, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-33186 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-33186 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 1.6% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (75th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-33186?
CVE-2026-33186 has a CVSS base score of 9.1 (a secondary CVSS source that NVD displays; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-33186?
A fix for CVE-2026-33186 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-33186 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

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