CVE-2015-7581

HIGHNVD 7.57.5—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This high-severity CVE scores 7.5 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 7.1%, top 8% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
7.5
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 7%CVSS: 7.5Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

A fix is available — apply it.

actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb in Action Pack in Ruby on Rails 4.x before 4.2.5.1 and 5.x before 5.0.0.beta1.1 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (superfluous caching and memory consumption) by leveraging an application's use of a wildcard controller route.

CVSS v3
7.5
EG Score
7.5(medium)
EPSS
93.1%
KEV
Not listed

Published

February 16, 2016

Last Modified

May 6, 2026

References (20)

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2015-7581(2)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(2)

Vendor / EcosystemFixed in / PatchReleasedSource
redhatror40-rubygem-activesupport-1:4.0.2-4.el72016-03-15redhat
redhatrh-ror41-rubygem-activesupport-1:4.1.5-3.el72016-02-24redhat

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
RubyGems(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
actionpack4.0.0 ... 4.2.5.rc2 (87 versions)4.2.5.1—

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 10× in last 7d / 41× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-07-22 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-21 15:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-21 15:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-20 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-19 14:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-07-19 14:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-07-19 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-07-19 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-18 10:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-07-16 16:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-07-15 16:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-07-15 16:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-07-15 01:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-07-13 22:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-07-13 22:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-07-12 11:37 UTCOSV refresh
  17. 2026-07-12 05:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-07-11 08:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-07-09 19:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-07-09 19:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-07-08 15:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-07-07 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-07-07 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-07-06 16:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-07-06 02:20 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 68 more
  1. 2026-07-05 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-04 06:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-01 15:02 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-06-30 23:19 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-06-30 23:19 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-06-29 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-06-29 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-06-28 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-06-28 04:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-06-27 03:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-06-25 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-06-25 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-06-24 14:02 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-06-24 14:02 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-06-23 21:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-06-23 17:00 UTCOSV refresh
  17. 2026-06-22 14:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-06-22 14:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-06-21 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-06-21 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-06-19 19:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-06-19 19:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-18 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-17 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-06-17 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-06-16 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-06-16 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-06-15 17:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-06-13 22:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-06-12 23:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-06-12 23:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-06-11 13:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  33. 2026-06-11 13:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  34. 2026-06-10 22:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  35. 2026-06-10 13:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-06-08 14:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  37. 2026-06-07 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-06-06 22:59 UTCOSV refresh
  39. 2026-06-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-06-05 22:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-06-05 06:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-06-05 06:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-06-04 13:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-06-04 13:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-06-02 20:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-06-01 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-06-01 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-05-31 22:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-05-31 22:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-05-31 00:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-05-29 13:41 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-05-28 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-05-28 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-05-27 13:38 UTCEPSS rescore
  55. 2026-05-27 13:38 UTCEPSS rescore
  56. 2026-05-26 13:41 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-05-24 16:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-05-22 21:23 UTCEG score recompute
  59. 2026-05-22 21:23 UTCVendor advisory
  60. 2026-05-22 21:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-05-21 22:40 UTCEPSS rescore
  62. 2026-05-20 22:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  63. 2026-05-20 22:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  64. 2026-05-20 11:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  65. 2026-05-20 11:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  66. 2026-05-20 11:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  67. 2026-05-18 21:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  68. 2026-05-18 21:30 UTCEPSS rescore

Related CVEs(same vendor)

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2015-7581?
CVE-2015-7581 is a high vulnerability published on February 16, 2016. actionpack/lib/actiondispatch/routing/routeset.rb in Action Pack in Ruby on Rails 4.x before 4.2.5.1 and 5.x before 5.0.0.beta1.1 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (superfluous caching and memory consumption) by leveraging an application's use of a wildcard controller route.
When was CVE-2015-7581 disclosed?
CVE-2015-7581 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on February 16, 2016, with the most recent update on May 6, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2015-7581 actively exploited?
CVE-2015-7581 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 93.1% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2015-7581?
CVE-2015-7581 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2015-7581?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2015-7581, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

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