CVE-2026-74401

CRITICALPre-NVD 9.89.8
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.

Score 9.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: CRITICAL) published 2026-08-15. A secondary CVSS source baseline 9.8; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, a secondary CVSS source
Trending — 4 sources updated this week

Also known asEUVD-2026-59548 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-wgc9-j6gh-934m (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

9.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.7%CVSS: 9.8Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

dlm: fix add msg handle in send_queue ordered

In a benchmark scenario triggering a lot of requests that triggers a lot of DLM messages on the network it can be that the mh->seq is not ordered according the oldest seq number. This ordering is required by dlm_receive_ack as "before(mh->seq, seq)" will stop to check for older sequence numbers that are ordered in the tail of "node->send_queue".

The side effects of not having it correct ordered regarding "before(mh->seq, seq)" are refcounting issues and use-after free.

I only was able to reproduce this issue in a experimental DLM branch and a user space DLM benchmark that uses io_uring. After changing this I don't experienced any refcounting with the sending buffer issues anymore.

CVSS v3
9.8
EG Score
9.8CRITICALmedium confidence
EG Risk
59
EG Risk 59/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity98% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 9.8 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.7% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability100% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: yes (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
EPSS PROB
0.7%
EPSS %ILE
53rd
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (9.8): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 9.8 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
9.8 CRITICALCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
0.7% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-11-01). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 3 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)3 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

August 15, 2026

Last Modified

October 30, 2026

Advisory Details (6)

Auto-updated Oct 30, 2026
Patch available.
Web page

dlm: fix add msg handle in send_queue ordered - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d2248cb70c070f8f04762872772e155b59016f17
Web page

dlm: fix add msg handle in send_queue ordered - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ae9e534e502a0f48c12baf83608c5de0ff0eab11
Web page

dlm: fix add msg handle in send_queue ordered - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/712714f818d83373847874ab0f8e426be79296cf
Web page

dlm: fix add msg handle in send_queue ordered - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6369619f1b665f12d8c99cc6ff733c64eb08b22e
Web page

dlm: fix add msg handle in send_queue ordered - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4d45250b1d22960f86d83245be188b16e456218b
Web page

dlm: fix add msg handle in send_queue ordered - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/482606fea302d8bab86901d7426c3716980d99a8

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-74401(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(9)

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(3 across 3 ecosystems)
Debian:12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.1.106-1 ... 7.2~rc7-1~exp1 (358 versions)
  • every version on: no fix on record
—
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.38-1 ... 6.12.96-1 (31 versions)
  • every version up to 6.12.100-1: fixed in 6.12.100-1
—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.100-1 ... 7.1~rc7-1~exp1 (160 versions)
  • every version up to 7.1.5-1: fixed in 7.1.5-1
—

All Vendor Advisories

(9)

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 32× in last 7d / 140× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 540 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 440 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-02 08:35 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-11-02 08:35 UTCVendor advisory
  3. 2026-11-02 08:35 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-wgc9-j6gh-934m · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  4. 2026-11-01 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 53rd percentile
  5. 2026-11-01 10:13 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-11-01 10:13 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-wgc9-j6gh-934m · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  7. 2026-10-31 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 53rd percentile
  8. 2026-10-31 11:49 UTCEG score recompute
  9. 2026-10-31 11:49 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-wgc9-j6gh-934m · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  10. 2026-10-30 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 51st percentile
  11. 2026-10-30 13:27 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-10-30 13:27 UTCVendor advisory
  13. 2026-10-30 13:27 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-wgc9-j6gh-934m · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  14. 2026-10-30 12:42 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-10-30 12:42 UTCVendor advisory
  16. 2026-10-30 12:42 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-wgc9-j6gh-934m · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  17. 2026-10-30 02:08 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-10-30 02:08 UTCVendor advisory
  19. 2026-10-30 02:08 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-wgc9-j6gh-934m · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  20. 2026-10-29 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 51st percentile
  21. 2026-10-29 03:46 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-10-29 03:46 UTCVendor advisory
  23. 2026-10-29 03:46 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-wgc9-j6gh-934m · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  24. 2026-10-28 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 51st percentile
  25. 2026-10-28 05:22 UTCEG score recompute
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-10-28 05:22 UTCVendor advisory
  2. 2026-10-28 05:22 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-wgc9-j6gh-934m · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  3. 2026-10-27 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 51st percentile
  4. 2026-10-27 07:00 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-10-27 07:00 UTCVendor advisory
  6. 2026-10-27 07:00 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-wgc9-j6gh-934m · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  7. 2026-10-26 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
  8. 2026-10-26 05:30 UTCEG score recompute
  9. 2026-10-26 05:30 UTCVendor advisory
  10. 2026-10-26 05:30 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-wgc9-j6gh-934m · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  11. 2026-10-25 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
  12. 2026-10-25 14:04 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-10-25 07:08 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-10-25 07:08 UTCVendor advisory
  15. 2026-10-25 07:08 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-wgc9-j6gh-934m · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  16. 2026-10-24 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
  17. 2026-10-24 08:45 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-10-24 08:45 UTCVendor advisory
  19. 2026-10-24 08:45 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-wgc9-j6gh-934m · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  20. 2026-10-23 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
  21. 2026-10-23 10:23 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-10-23 10:23 UTCVendor advisory
  23. 2026-10-23 10:23 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-wgc9-j6gh-934m · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  24. 2026-10-22 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
  25. 2026-10-22 11:59 UTCEG score recompute
  26. 2026-10-22 11:59 UTCVendor advisory
  27. 2026-10-22 11:59 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-wgc9-j6gh-934m · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  28. 2026-10-21 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
  29. 2026-10-21 13:36 UTCEG score recompute
  30. 2026-10-21 13:36 UTCVendor advisory
  31. 2026-10-21 13:35 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-wgc9-j6gh-934m · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  32. 2026-10-20 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
  33. 2026-10-20 15:14 UTCEG score recompute
  34. 2026-10-20 15:13 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-wgc9-j6gh-934m · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  35. 2026-10-19 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
  36. 2026-10-19 15:35 UTCVendor advisory
  37. 2026-10-19 15:35 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-wgc9-j6gh-934m · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  38. 2026-10-18 17:10 UTCEG score recompute
  39. 2026-10-18 17:10 UTCVendor advisory
  40. 2026-10-18 17:10 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-wgc9-j6gh-934m · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  41. 2026-10-18 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
  42. 2026-10-18 03:14 UTCEG score recompute
  43. 2026-10-17 18:48 UTCEG score recompute
  44. 2026-10-17 18:48 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-wgc9-j6gh-934m · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  45. 2026-10-17 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
  46. 2026-10-16 20:26 UTCEG score recompute
  47. 2026-10-16 20:26 UTCVendor advisory
  48. 2026-10-16 20:26 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-wgc9-j6gh-934m · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  49. 2026-10-16 19:25 UTCEG score recompute
  50. 2026-10-16 19:25 UTCVendor advisory
  51. 2026-10-16 19:25 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-wgc9-j6gh-934m · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  52. 2026-10-16 16:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
  53. 2026-10-16 12:16 UTCEG score recompute
  54. 2026-10-16 12:15 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-wgc9-j6gh-934m · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  55. 2026-10-15 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
  56. 2026-10-15 13:49 UTCEG score recompute
  57. 2026-10-15 13:48 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-wgc9-j6gh-934m · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  58. 2026-10-14 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
  59. 2026-10-14 08:44 UTCEG score recompute
  60. 2026-10-14 08:43 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-wgc9-j6gh-934m · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  61. 2026-10-13 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 49th percentile
  62. 2026-10-13 04:02 UTCEG score recompute
  63. 2026-10-13 04:02 UTCVendor advisory
  64. 2026-10-13 04:02 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-wgc9-j6gh-934m · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  65. 2026-10-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 49th percentile
  66. 2026-10-12 15:40 UTCEG score recompute
  67. 2026-10-12 05:40 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-wgc9-j6gh-934m · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  68. 2026-10-11 19:25 UTCEG score recompute
  69. 2026-10-11 16:41 UTCEG score recompute
  70. 2026-10-11 14:00 UTCEG score recompute
  71. 2026-10-11 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 49th percentile
  72. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 49th percentile
  73. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 49th percentile
  74. 2026-10-08 17:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 49th percentile
  75. 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 49th percentile

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-74401?
CVE-2026-74401 is a critical-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on August 15, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: dlm: fix add msg handle in send_queue ordered In a benchmark scenario triggering a lot of requests that triggers a lot of DLM messages on the network it can be that the mh->seq is not ordered according the oldest seq number. This…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-74401 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-74401 was published on August 15, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of October 30, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-74401 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-74401 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.7% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (53rd percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-74401?
CVE-2026-74401 has a CVSS base score of 9.8 (a secondary CVSS source that NVD displays; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-74401?
A fix for CVE-2026-74401 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-74401 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

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