CVE-2026-64830

HIGHPre-NVD 8.88.8
EchelonGraph scoreHIGH confidence

Score 8.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2026-07-22. a secondary CVSS source baseline 8.8; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, secondary
Trending — 4 sources updated this week
8.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0%CVSS: 8.8Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

FFmpeg versions 2.1 through 8.1.2 contains a heap buffer overflow vulnerability in the VobSub subtitle demuxer that allows attackers to corrupt adjacent heap memory by supplying a malicious .sub/.idx subtitle file declaring more distinct stream IDs than the fixed-size array bounds in libavformat/mpeg.c. Attackers can craft a subtitle file with excessive distinct stream IDs to trigger unbounded writes beyond the vobsub->q[] array boundary via ff_subtitles_queue_insert(), potentially achieving arbitrary code execution in any application using FFmpeg's VobSub demuxer.

CVSS v3
8.8
EG Score
8.8(high)
EG Risk
40(Track)
EG Risk 40/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity88% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
0%
EPSS %ILE
29%
KEV
Not listed

Published

July 22, 2026

Last Modified

July 22, 2026

Advisory Details (3)

Auto-updated Jul 22, 2026
No patch confirmed yet.
generic

FFmpeg 2.1 - 8.1.2 Heap Buffer Overflow via VobSub Subtitle Demuxer | Advisories | VulnCheck

https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/ffmpeg-heap-buffer-overflow-via-vobsub-subtitle-demuxer
generic

#23657 - avformat/vobsub: reuse subtitle streams and bound the stream count - FFmpeg/FFmpeg - FFmpeg Forgejo

https://code.ffmpeg.org/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/pulls/23657
generic

avformat/vobsub: reuse subtitle streams and bound the stream count · dbd495f066 - FFmpeg/FFmpeg - FFmpeg Forgejo

https://code.ffmpeg.org/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/commit/dbd495f066a85ba96b17433f4306582aa37c3951

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-64830(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Weakness Classification(2)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 19× in last 7d / 19× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-07-26 22:59 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-07-26 22:58 UTCGHSA enrichment
  3. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-26 09:48 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-07-26 09:48 UTCGHSA enrichment
  7. 2026-07-25 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-07-25 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-24 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-07-24 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-07-23 03:22 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-07-22 21:10 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-07-22 21:09 UTCGHSA enrichment
  16. 2026-07-22 18:33 UTCEG score recompute
  17. 2026-07-22 18:33 UTCGHSA enrichment
  18. 2026-07-22 17:02 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-07-22 17:00 UTCMITRE cvelistV5first tracked

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-64830?
CVE-2026-64830 is a high vulnerability published on July 22, 2026. FFmpeg versions 2.1 through 8.1.2 contains a heap buffer overflow vulnerability in the VobSub subtitle demuxer that allows attackers to corrupt adjacent heap memory by supplying a malicious .sub/.idx subtitle file declaring more distinct stream IDs than the fixed-size array bounds in…
When was CVE-2026-64830 disclosed?
CVE-2026-64830 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on July 22, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-64830 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-64830 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 71.0% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-64830?
CVE-2026-64830 has a CVSS v3 base score of 8.8 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-64830?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-64830, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2026-64830

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