CVE-2026-64460

HIGHPre-NVD 7.07.0
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.

Score 7.0 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2026-07-25. A secondary CVSS source baseline 7.0; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, a secondary CVSS source
Trending — 4 sources updated this week

Also known asEUVD-2026-48804 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-4g8v-7hmf-pf24 (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

7.0EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.1%CVSS: 7.0Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

PCI/IOV: Skip VF Resizable BAR restore on read error

sriov_restore_vf_rebar_state() uses the VF Resizable BAR Control register to decide how many VF BARs to restore (nbars) and which VF BAR each iteration addresses (bar_idx). bar_idx indexes into dev->sriov->barsz[], which has only PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS (6) entries.

When a device does not respond, config reads typically return PCI_ERROR_RESPONSE (~0). Both fields are 3 bits wide, so nbars and bar_idx both evaluate to 7. The barsz[] access then goes out of bounds. UBSAN reports this as:

UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in drivers/pci/iov.c:948:51 index 7 is out of range for type 'resource_size_t [6]'

Observed on an NVIDIA RTX PRO 1000 GPU (GB207GLM) that stopped responding during a failed GC6 power state exit. The subsequent pci_restore_state() invoked sriov_restore_vf_rebar_state() while config reads returned 0xffffffff, triggering the splat.

Bail out if any VF Resizable BAR Control read returns PCI_ERROR_RESPONSE. No further VF BARs are touched, which is safe because a config read that returns PCI_ERROR_RESPONSE indicates the device is unreachable and restoration is pointless. This mirrors the guard in pci_restore_rebar_state().

CVSS v3
7.0
EG Score
7.0HIGHmedium confidence
EG Risk
32
EG Risk 32/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity70% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 7.0 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.1% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at every mission impact level.
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.1%
EPSS %ILE
3rd
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (7.0): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 7.0 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
7.0 HIGHCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
0.1% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-27). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at every mission impact level.CISA BOD 26-04: 60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at every mission impact level.

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

July 25, 2026

Last Modified

October 19, 2026

Advisory Details (3)

Auto-updated Jul 27, 2026
Patch available.
Web page

PCI/IOV: Skip VF Resizable BAR restore on read error - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f34f1712229d71ce4286440fef12526fd4590b37
Web page

PCI/IOV: Skip VF Resizable BAR restore on read error - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b77524621250407386f44c6eea7e5e4619ada1ce
Web page

PCI/IOV: Skip VF Resizable BAR restore on read error - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/55fd485e66d0ad5c762c23dba1461fe9c741cd96

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-64460(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(11)

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.100-1 ... 7.1~rc7-1~exp1 (159 versions)
  • every version up to 7.1.4-1: fixed in 7.1.4-1
—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

All Vendor Advisories

(11)

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 10× in last 7d / 57× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 305 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 205 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-01 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  2. 2026-10-31 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  3. 2026-10-30 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  4. 2026-10-29 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  5. 2026-10-28 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  6. 2026-10-27 19:37 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-10-27 19:37 UTCVendor advisory
  8. 2026-10-27 19:37 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4g8v-7hmf-pf24 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.0
  9. 2026-10-27 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  10. 2026-10-26 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  11. 2026-10-25 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  12. 2026-10-25 14:12 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-10-24 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  14. 2026-10-23 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  15. 2026-10-22 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  16. 2026-10-21 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  17. 2026-10-20 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  18. 2026-10-19 21:40 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-10-19 21:39 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4g8v-7hmf-pf24 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.0
  20. 2026-10-19 20:43 UTCEG score recompute
  21. 2026-10-19 20:43 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4g8v-7hmf-pf24 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.0
  22. 2026-10-19 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  23. 2026-10-18 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  24. 2026-10-18 03:22 UTCEG score recompute
  25. 2026-10-17 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-10-16 17:14 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-10-16 17:14 UTCVendor advisory
  3. 2026-10-16 17:13 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4g8v-7hmf-pf24 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.0
  4. 2026-10-16 16:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  5. 2026-10-16 15:50 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-10-16 15:50 UTCVendor advisory
  7. 2026-10-16 15:50 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4g8v-7hmf-pf24 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.0
  8. 2026-10-15 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  9. 2026-10-14 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  10. 2026-10-13 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  11. 2026-10-13 11:40 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-10-13 11:39 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4g8v-7hmf-pf24 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.0
  13. 2026-10-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  14. 2026-10-12 15:48 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-10-11 19:32 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-10-11 16:47 UTCEG score recompute
  17. 2026-10-11 14:09 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-10-11 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  19. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  20. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  21. 2026-10-08 17:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  22. 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  23. 2026-10-07 04:23 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-10-07 04:23 UTCVendor advisory
  25. 2026-10-07 04:23 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4g8v-7hmf-pf24 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.0
  26. 2026-10-06 15:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  27. 2026-10-05 17:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  28. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  29. 2026-10-04 07:27 UTCEG score recompute
  30. 2026-10-04 07:27 UTCVendor advisory
  31. 2026-10-04 07:27 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4g8v-7hmf-pf24 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.0
  32. 2026-10-03 14:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  33. 2026-10-02 18:31 UTCEG score recompute
  34. 2026-10-02 18:31 UTCVendor advisory
  35. 2026-10-02 18:31 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4g8v-7hmf-pf24 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.0
  36. 2026-10-02 17:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  37. 2026-10-01 19:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  38. 2026-10-01 15:18 UTCVendor advisory
  39. 2026-10-01 15:17 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4g8v-7hmf-pf24 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.0
  40. 2026-10-01 04:00 UTCEG score recompute
  41. 2026-10-01 04:00 UTCVendor advisory
  42. 2026-10-01 03:59 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4g8v-7hmf-pf24 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.0
  43. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  44. 2026-09-29 07:59 UTCEG score recompute
  45. 2026-09-29 07:59 UTCVendor advisory
  46. 2026-09-29 07:59 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4g8v-7hmf-pf24 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.0
  47. 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  48. 2026-09-28 04:08 UTCEG score recompute
  49. 2026-09-28 04:08 UTCVendor advisory
  50. 2026-09-28 04:08 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4g8v-7hmf-pf24 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.0
  51. 2026-09-26 15:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  52. 2026-09-25 07:38 UTCEG score recompute
  53. 2026-09-25 07:38 UTCVendor advisory
  54. 2026-09-25 07:37 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4g8v-7hmf-pf24 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.0
  55. 2026-09-24 09:41 UTCVendor advisory
  56. 2026-09-24 09:41 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4g8v-7hmf-pf24 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.0
  57. 2026-09-23 22:07 UTCEG score recompute
  58. 2026-09-23 22:07 UTCVendor advisory
  59. 2026-09-23 22:06 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4g8v-7hmf-pf24 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.0
  60. 2026-09-23 17:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  61. 2026-09-23 09:16 UTCVendor advisory
  62. 2026-09-23 09:16 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4g8v-7hmf-pf24 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.0
  63. 2026-09-22 21:57 UTCEG score recompute
  64. 2026-09-22 21:57 UTCVendor advisory
  65. 2026-09-22 21:57 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4g8v-7hmf-pf24 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.0
  66. 2026-09-20 20:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  67. 2026-09-20 01:21 UTCEG score recompute
  68. 2026-09-20 01:21 UTCVendor advisory
  69. 2026-09-20 01:20 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4g8v-7hmf-pf24 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.0
  70. 2026-09-18 19:37 UTCEG score recompute
  71. 2026-09-18 19:37 UTCVendor advisory
  72. 2026-09-18 19:37 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4g8v-7hmf-pf24 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.0
  73. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 1st percentile
  74. 2026-09-18 02:41 UTCEG score recompute
  75. 2026-09-18 02:41 UTCVendor advisory

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-64460?
CVE-2026-64460 is a high-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on July 25, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: PCI/IOV: Skip VF Resizable BAR restore on read error sriov_restore_vf_rebar_state() uses the VF Resizable BAR Control register to decide how many VF BARs to restore (nbars) and which VF BAR each iteration addresses (bar_idx).…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-64460 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-64460 was published on July 25, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of October 19, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-64460 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-64460 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.1% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (3rd percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-64460?
CVE-2026-64460 has a CVSS base score of 7.0 (a secondary CVSS source that NVD displays; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-64460?
A fix for CVE-2026-64460 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-64460 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

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