ProFTPD before 1.3.9c and 1.3.10rc3 contains a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the mod_sftp module that allows authenticated low-privilege attackers to achieve arbitrary code execution by sending crafted SFTP packet fragments exceeding the 16 KB reassembly buffer in the fxp.c component. Attackers can supply oversized fragments to trigger an incorrectly conditioned reallocation, corrupt pool freelist metadata, overwrite the root_fs BSS global pointer to reference a fake filesystem struct, and redirect pr_fsio_stat() to system() via a crafted RENAME request.
CVE-2026-63090
Score 8.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2026-07-20. a secondary CVSS source baseline 8.8; sources differ by 0.0.
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 8.8
- EG Score
- 8.8(high)
- EG Risk
- 40(Track)EG Risk 40/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity88% × 45%Exploitation0% × 40%Automatability0% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS PROB
- 0%
- EPSS %ILE
- 38%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
July 20, 2026
Last Modified
July 23, 2026
Advisory Details (6)
Auto-updated Jul 20, 2026ProFTPD mod_sftp Heap Buffer Overflow via SFTP Packet Reassembly | Advisories | VulnCheck
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/proftpd-mod-sftp-heap-buffer-overflow-via-sftp-packet-reassemblyv1.3.9c
Patch available: proftpd/proftpd v1.3.9c
https://github.com/proftpd/proftpd/releases/tag/v1.3.9cv1.3.10rc3
Patch available: proftpd/proftpd v1.3.10rc3-3 (pre-release)
https://github.com/proftpd/proftpd/releases/tag/v1.3.10rc3-3Authenticated SFTP sessions can overflow the SFTP packet buffer · Issue #2190 · proftpd/proftpd · GitHub
https://github.com/proftpd/proftpd/issues/2190commit 4ee8701bcf42 (proftpd/proftpd)
Patch available: proftpd/proftpd v1.3.10rc3-3 (contains commit 4ee8701bcf42)
https://github.com/proftpd/proftpd/commit/4ee8701bcf425f11b3b2116e634ff3e655d918b1proftpd/RELEASE_NOTES at master · proftpd/proftpd · GitHub
https://github.com/proftpd/proftpd/blob/master/RELEASE_NOTESVendor Advisories for CVE-2026-63090(1)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 24× in last 7d / 24× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-07-27 02:25 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-26 15:27 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-26 15:27 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-26 04:30 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-26 04:30 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-25 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-25 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-24 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-24 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 03:22 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 23:39 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 23:39 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-21 15:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-21 15:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-20 16:39 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-20 16:39 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-20 14:32 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-20 14:32 UTCMITRE cvelistV5first tracked
Related CVEs(same CWE)
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-122
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-63090?
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Dependency Blast Radius
Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2026-63090
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