CVE-2026-39972

HIGHNVD 7.17.1
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This high-severity CVE scores 7.1 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.3%, top 74% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
Trending — 3 sources updated this week
7.1
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 0%CVSS: 7.1Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

Mercure is a protocol for pushing data updates to web browsers and other HTTP clients in a battery-efficient way. Prior to 0.22.0, a cache key collision vulnerability in TopicSelectorStore allows an attacker to poison the match result cache, potentially causing private updates to be delivered to unauthorized subscribers or blocking delivery to authorized ones. The cache key was constructed by concatenating the topic selector and topic with an underscore separator. Because both topic selectors and topics can contain underscores, two distinct pairs can produce the same key. An attacker who can subscribe to the hub or publish updates with crafted topic names can exploit this to bypass authorization checks on private updates. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.22.0.

CVSS v3
7.1
EG Score
7.1(medium)
EG Risk
32(Track)
EG Risk 32/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity71% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS
26.5%
KEV
Not listed

Published

April 9, 2026

Last Modified

April 16, 2026

Advisory Details (2)

Auto-updated Jun 15, 2026
Patch available. Sources: github_commit, github.
github Patch Available

Topic Selector Cache Key Collision · Advisory · dunglas/mercure · GitHub

https://github.com/dunglas/mercure/security/advisories/GHSA-hwr4-mq23-wcv5
github_commit

commit 4964a69be904 (dunglas/mercure)

Fix landed in dunglas/mercure commit 4964a69be904 — awaiting tagged release

https://github.com/dunglas/mercure/commit/4964a69be904fd61e35b5f1e691271663b6fdd64

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
Go(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
github.com/dunglas/mercure0.22.0

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 35× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-07-23 03:10 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-20 20:32 UTCOSV refresh
  4. 2026-07-20 17:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-19 14:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-07-19 02:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-07-16 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-07-15 02:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-07-13 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-07-13 06:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-07-13 06:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-07-12 05:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-07-09 19:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-07-08 15:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-07-07 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-07-05 02:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-07-04 06:31 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 65 more
  1. 2026-07-01 15:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-06-30 23:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-06-29 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-06-28 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-06-28 04:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-06-27 03:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-06-24 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-06-23 21:33 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-06-21 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-06-19 19:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-06-17 17:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-06-16 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-06-15 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-06-14 23:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-13 23:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-12 23:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-06-12 23:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-06-11 14:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-06-10 22:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-06-10 13:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-06-08 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-06-08 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-06-07 15:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-06-07 15:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  33. 2026-06-07 15:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  34. 2026-06-07 08:36 UTCEG score recompute 7.10
  35. 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  37. 2026-06-05 22:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-06-05 22:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-06-05 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-06-05 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-06-04 13:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-06-04 13:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-06-02 20:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-06-01 13:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-06-01 13:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-06-01 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-05-31 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-05-31 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-05-31 00:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-05-31 00:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-05-31 00:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-05-29 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-05-29 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-05-28 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  55. 2026-05-28 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  56. 2026-05-28 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-05-27 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-05-27 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore
  59. 2026-05-27 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore
  60. 2026-05-26 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-05-26 07:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  62. 2026-05-26 07:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  63. 2026-05-20 22:38 UTCEPSS rescore
  64. 2026-05-20 22:38 UTCEPSS rescore
  65. 2026-05-20 18:05 UTCEG score recompute

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-39972?
CVE-2026-39972 is a high vulnerability published on April 9, 2026. Mercure is a protocol for pushing data updates to web browsers and other HTTP clients in a battery-efficient way. Prior to 0.22.0, a cache key collision vulnerability in TopicSelectorStore allows an attacker to poison the match result cache, potentially causing private updates to be delivered to…
When was CVE-2026-39972 disclosed?
CVE-2026-39972 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on April 9, 2026, with the most recent update on April 16, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-39972 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-39972 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 26.5% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-39972?
CVE-2026-39972 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.1 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-39972?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-39972, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2026-39972

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