Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Prior to versions 2.2.23, 3.1.21, and 3.2.6, Rack::Static#applicable_rules evaluates several header_rules types against the raw URL-encoded PATH_INFO, while the underlying file-serving path is decoded before the file is served. As a result, a request for a URL-encoded variant of a static path can serve the same file without the headers that header_rules were intended to apply. In deployments that rely on Rack::Static to attach security-relevant response headers to static content, this can allow an attacker to bypass those headers by requesting an encoded form of the path. This issue has been patched in versions 2.2.23, 3.1.21, and 3.2.6.
CVE-2026-34786
This medium-severity CVE scores 5.3 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.0%, top 86% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 5.3
- EG Score
- 5.3(medium)
- EPSS
- 9.4%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
April 2, 2026
Last Modified
April 16, 2026
References (1)
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/rack/rack/security/advisories/GHSA-q4qf-9j86-f5mh
Patch Availability(1)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fixed in / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ubuntu | ruby-rack (1.6.4-3ubuntu0.2+esm10) @ xenial | 2026-06-11 | ubuntu |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
RubyGems(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| rack | 3.2.0 ... 3.2.5 (6 versions) | 3.2.6 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
All Vendor Advisories
(1)
Every vendor that published an advisory referencing this CVE — pulled from our cve_vendor_advisories aggregation. Click any row for the vendor's original advisory page.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 39× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 101 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-20 17:08 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-19 14:31 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-17 03:24 UTCOSV refresh
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- 2026-07-01 15:06 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-12 23:12 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-11 22:12 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-06-11 14:00 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-10 15:27 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-06-10 13:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-09 14:42 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-06-08 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-08 12:34 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-06-07 15:25 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-07 11:05 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-05 22:47 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-20 19:24 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-05-20 19:24 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-05-20 11:22 UTCEPSS rescore
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-34786?
When was CVE-2026-34786 disclosed?
Is CVE-2026-34786 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-34786?
How do I remediate CVE-2026-34786?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2026-34786
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2026-34786?
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