CVE-2025-21726

HIGHNVD 7.87.8
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 7.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2025-02-27. NVD baseline CVSS 7.8; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, nvd
7.8
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 0%CVSS: 7.8Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

padata: avoid UAF for reorder_work

Although the previous patch can avoid ps and ps UAF for _do_serial, it can not avoid potential UAF issue for reorder_work. This issue can happen just as below:

crypto_request crypto_request crypto_del_alg padata_do_serial ... padata_reorder // processes all remaining // requests then breaks while (1) { if (!padata) break; ... }

padata_do_serial // new request added list_add // sees the new request queue_work(reorder_work) padata_reorder queue_work_on(squeue->work) ...

padata_serial_worker // completes new request, // no more outstanding // requests

crypto_del_alg // free pd

invoke_padata_reorder // UAF of pd

To avoid UAF for 'reorder_work', get 'pd' ref before put 'reorder_work' into the 'serial_wq' and put 'pd' ref until the 'serial_wq' finish.

CVSS v3
7.8
EG Score
7.8(medium)
EG Risk
EPSS
12.2%
KEV
Not listed

Published

February 27, 2025

Last Modified

May 12, 2026

Advisory Details (10)

Auto-updated May 12, 2026
Patch available.
generic Patch Available

[SECURITY] [DLA 4178-1] linux security update

https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00030.html
generic Patch Available

[SECURITY] [DLA 4102-1] linux-6.1 security update

https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00028.html
generic

padata: avoid UAF for reorder_work - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f4f1b1169fc3694f9bc3e28c6c68dbbf4cc744c0
generic

padata: avoid UAF for reorder_work - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dd7d37ccf6b11f3d95e797ebe4e9e886d0332600
generic

padata: avoid UAF for reorder_work - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a54091c24220a4cd847d5b4f36d678edacddbaf0
generic

padata: avoid UAF for reorder_work - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8ca38d0ca8c3d30dd18d311f1a7ec5cb56972cac
generic

padata: avoid UAF for reorder_work - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7000507bb0d2ceb545c0a690e0c707c897d102c2
generic

padata: avoid UAF for reorder_work - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6f45ef616775b0ce7889b0f6077fc8d681ab30bc
generic

padata: avoid UAF for reorder_work - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4c6209efea2208597dbd3e52dc87a0d1a8f2dbe1

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2025-21726(3)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(31)

Vendor / EcosystemFixed in / PatchReleasedSource
ubuntulinux-tools-gcp-fips (5.15.0.1083.73) @ jammy2026-05-21ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-gcp-edge (5.15.0.1083.92~20.04.1) @ focal2026-05-21ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-hwe-24.04-edge (6.11.0-26.26) @ oracular2026-05-21ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-tegra-rt (5.15.0.1037.37) @ jammy2026-05-21ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-realtime (5.15.0.1084.88) @ jammy2026-05-21ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-fips (5.15.0.1089.74) @ jammy2026-05-21ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-gke-5.15 (5.15.0.1081.80) @ jammy2026-05-21ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-aws (6.11.0-1014.15) @ oracular2026-05-21ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-aws-fips (5.15.0.1084.80) @ jammy2026-05-21ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-oracle-64k (6.11.0-1016.17) @ oracular2026-05-21ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-intel-iotg-edge (5.15.0.1079.85~20.04.1) @ focal2026-05-21ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-aws-edge (5.15.0.1084.91~20.04.1) @ focal2026-05-21ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-hwe-20.04-edge (5.15.0.142.152~20.04.1) @ focal2026-05-21ubuntu
ubuntulinux-xilinx-zynqmp-tools-host (5.15.0-1050.54) @ jammy2026-05-21ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-realtime-6.8.1 (6.8.1-1025.26) @ noble2026-05-21ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-hwe-20.04-edge (5.15.0.140.135) @ jammy2026-05-21ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-hwe-22.04-edge (6.8.0-64.67~22.04.1) @ jammy2026-05-21ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-lowlatency-hwe-20.04-edge (6.8.0-64.67.1) @ noble2026-05-21ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-oracle-lts-24.04 (6.8.0-1029.30) @ noble2026-05-21ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-gcp-lts-24.04 (6.8.0-1033.35) @ noble2026-05-21ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-raspi-6.8 (6.8.0-1031.35) @ noble2026-05-21ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-raspi-realtime-6.8 (6.8.0-2026.27) @ noble2026-05-21ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-nvidia-lts-24.04 (6.8.0-1022.23) @ noble2026-05-21ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-hwe-18.04-edge (5.4.0.225.217) @ focal2026-05-21ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-gcp-fips-5.4 (5.4.0.1157.99) @ focal2026-05-21ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-raspi2-hwe-18.04-edge (5.4.0.1137.168) @ focal2026-05-21ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-oracle-edge (5.4.0.1152.162~18.04.1) @ bionic2026-05-21ubuntu
redhatkernel-0:5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_72025-11-11redhat
redhatkernel-0:6.12.0-124.8.1.el10_12025-11-11redhat
redhatkernel-0:5.14.0-570.32.1.el9_62025-08-04redhat
linuxKernel @ 5.10.235osv

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Additional Vendor Advisories

(22)

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 10× in last 7d / 46× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 125 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
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  20. 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-07-11 08:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-07-10 17:52 UTCOSV refresh
  23. 2026-07-09 19:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-07-08 15:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-07-07 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
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  1. 2026-07-06 16:26 UTCEPSS rescore
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  6. 2026-07-01 15:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-06-30 23:21 UTCEPSS rescore
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  9. 2026-06-29 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
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  20. 2026-06-23 21:32 UTCEPSS rescore
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  22. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-22 02:07 UTCOSV refresh
  25. 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-06-21 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-06-21 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-06-19 19:25 UTCEPSS rescore
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  31. 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
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  37. 2026-06-13 22:59 UTCEPSS rescore
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  40. 2026-06-10 22:18 UTCEPSS rescore
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  42. 2026-06-08 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
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  44. 2026-06-07 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-06-07 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
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  48. 2026-06-05 22:46 UTCEPSS rescore
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  50. 2026-06-05 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
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  52. 2026-06-04 13:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-06-04 13:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-06-03 18:09 UTCOSV refresh
  55. 2026-06-02 20:12 UTCEPSS rescore
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Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2025-21726?
CVE-2025-21726 is a high vulnerability published on February 27, 2025. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: padata: avoid UAF for reorder_work Although the previous patch can avoid ps and ps UAF for doserial, it can not avoid potential UAF issue for reorder_work. This issue can happen just as below: cryptorequest cryptorequest…
When was CVE-2025-21726 disclosed?
CVE-2025-21726 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on February 27, 2025, with the most recent update on May 12, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2025-21726 actively exploited?
CVE-2025-21726 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 12.2% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-21726?
CVE-2025-21726 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2025-21726?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2025-21726, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2025-21726

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