In phpseclib before 1.0.22, 2.x before 2.0.46, and 3.x before 3.0.33, some characters in Subject Alternative Name fields in TLS certificates are incorrectly allowed to have a special meaning in regular expressions (such as a + wildcard), leading to name confusion in X.509 certificate host verification.
CVE-2023-52892
This high-severity CVE scores 7.5 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.4%, top 70% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 7.5
- EG Score
- 7.5(medium)
- EG Risk
- —
- EPSS
- 30.1%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
June 27, 2024
Last Modified
October 22, 2025
References (8)
- cve@mitrehttps://github.com/phpseclib/phpseclib/commit/6cd6e8ceab9f2b55c8cd81d2192bf98cbeaf4627
- cve@mitrehttps://github.com/phpseclib/phpseclib/issues/1943
- cve@mitrehttps://github.com/phpseclib/phpseclib/releases/tag/3.0.33
- cve@mitrehttps://github.com/x509-name-testing/name_testing_artifacts
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/phpseclib/phpseclib/commit/6cd6e8ceab9f2b55c8cd81d2192bf98cbeaf4627
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/phpseclib/phpseclib/issues/1943
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/phpseclib/phpseclib/releases/tag/3.0.33
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/x509-name-testing/name_testing_artifacts
Patch Availability(1)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fixed in / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ubuntu | php-seclib (1.0.20-1ubuntu0.1~esm1) @ jammy | 2026-05-23 | ubuntu |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
Packagist(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| phpseclib/phpseclib | 3.0.0 ... 3.0.9 (24 versions) | 3.0.33 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
All Vendor Advisories
(1)
Every vendor that published an advisory referencing this CVE — pulled from our cve_vendor_advisories aggregation. Click any row for the vendor's original advisory page.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 12× in last 7d / 47× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-07-22 23:16 UTCEG score recompute
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- 2026-05-23 23:13 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-05-23 23:13 UTCVendor advisory
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2023-52892?
When was CVE-2023-52892 disclosed?
Is CVE-2023-52892 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2023-52892?
How do I remediate CVE-2023-52892?
Dependency Blast Radius
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