XWiki Rendering is a generic Rendering system that converts textual input in a given syntax into another syntax. The cleaning of attributes during XHTML rendering, introduced in version 14.6-rc-1, allowed the injection of arbitrary HTML code and thus cross-site scripting via invalid attribute names. This can be exploited, e.g., via the link syntax in any content that supports XWiki syntax like comments in XWiki. When a user moves the mouse over a malicious link, the malicious JavaScript code is executed in the context of the user session. When this user is a privileged user who has programming rights, this allows server-side code execution with programming rights, impacting the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the XWiki instance. While this attribute was correctly recognized as not allowed, the attribute was still printed with a prefix data-xwiki-translated-attribute- without further cleaning or validation. This problem has been patched in XWiki 14.10.4 and 15.0 RC1 by removing characters not allowed in data attributes and then validating the cleaned attribute again. There are no known workarounds apart from upgrading to a version including the fix.
CVE-2023-37908
This critical-severity CVE scores 9.0 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 1.1%, top 39% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 9.0
- EG Score
- 9.0(medium)
- EG Risk
- —
- EPSS
- 60.9%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
October 25, 2023
Last Modified
November 21, 2024
References (8)
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-rendering/commit/f4d5acac451dccaf276e69f0b49b72221eef5d2f
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-rendering/security/advisories/GHSA-663w-2xp3-5739
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-rendering/security/advisories/GHSA-6gf5-c898-7rxp
- security-advisories@githubhttps://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XRENDERING-697
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-rendering/commit/f4d5acac451dccaf276e69f0b49b72221eef5d2f
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-rendering/security/advisories/GHSA-663w-2xp3-5739
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-rendering/security/advisories/GHSA-6gf5-c898-7rxp
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XRENDERING-697
Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
Maven(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| org.xwiki.rendering:xwiki-rendering-xml | 14.10 ... 14.9-rc-1 (12 versions) | 14.10.4 | — |
Weakness Classification(2)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 12× in last 7d / 52× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
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Related CVEs(same CWE)
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2023-37908?
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Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2023-37908
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