The Keccak XKCP SHA-3 reference implementation before fdc6fef has an integer overflow and resultant buffer overflow that allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or eliminate expected cryptographic properties. This occurs in the sponge function interface.
CVE-2022-37454
This critical-severity CVE scores 9.8 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 5.2%, top 8% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 9.8
- EG Score
- 9.8(medium)
- EG Risk
- —
- EPSS
- 91.6%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
October 21, 2022
Last Modified
May 8, 2025
Advisory Details (9)
Auto-updated May 25, 2026A Vulnerability in Implementations of SHA-3, Shake, EdDSA | Hacker News
https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=35050307[SECURITY] Fedora 35 Update: php-8.0.25-1.fc35 - package-announce - Fedora mailing-lists
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/CMIEXLMTW5GO36HTFFWIPB3OHZXCT3G4/[SECURITY] Fedora 36 Update: php-8.1.12-1.fc36 - package-announce - Fedora mailing-lists
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/3ALQ6BDDPX5HU5YBQOBMDVAA2TSGDKIJ/[SECURITY] [DLA 3175-1] python3.7 security update
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/11/msg00000.html[SECURITY] [DLA 3174-1] pysha3 security update
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/10/msg00041.htmlBuffer overflow in sponge queue functions · Advisory · XKCP/XKCP · GitHub
https://github.com/XKCP/XKCP/security/advisories/GHSA-6w4m-2xhg-2658A Vulnerability in Implementations of SHA-3, SHAKE, EdDSA, and Other NIST-Approved Algorithms
https://eprint.iacr.org/2023/331Vendor Advisories for CVE-2022-37454(4)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
- RHSA-2023:2903Red Hat Product SecurityMedium
Red Hat Security Advisory: php:7.4 security update
- RHSA-2023:2417Red Hat Product SecurityMedium
Red Hat Security Advisory: php:8.1 security update
- RHSA-2023:0965Red Hat Product SecurityMedium
Red Hat Security Advisory: php security update
- RHSA-2023:0848Red Hat Product SecurityMedium
Red Hat Security Advisory: php:8.0 security update
Patch Availability(12)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fixed in / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ubuntu | python3.10-full (3.10.6-1~22.04.2) @ jammy | 2026-05-25 | ubuntu |
| ubuntu | libpython3.7 (3.7.5-2ubuntu1~18.04.2+esm2) @ bionic | 2026-05-25 | ubuntu |
| ubuntu | python3.9 (3.9.5-3ubuntu0~20.04.1+esm1) @ focal | 2026-05-25 | ubuntu |
| ubuntu | python3.8 (3.8.0-3ubuntu1~18.04.2+esm1) @ bionic | 2026-05-25 | ubuntu |
| ubuntu | python3-sha3 (1.0.2-4.2ubuntu0.22.04.1) @ jammy | 2026-05-25 | ubuntu |
| ubuntu | php7.4-opcache (7.4.3-4ubuntu2.15) @ focal | 2026-05-25 | ubuntu |
| ubuntu | libpython3.6-minimal (3.6.9-1~18.04ubuntu1.10) @ bionic | 2026-05-25 | ubuntu |
| ubuntu | pypy3-venv (7.3.9+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1) @ jammy | 2026-05-25 | ubuntu |
| redhat | php:7.4-8080020230118140634.cc342424 | 2023-05-16 | redhat |
| redhat | php:8.1-9020020230120141750.9 | 2023-05-09 | redhat |
| redhat | php-0:8.0.27-1.el9_1 | 2023-02-28 | redhat |
| redhat | php:8.0-8070020230118114629.ef331662 | 2023-02-21 | redhat |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Additional Vendor Advisories
(9)
Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.
- Microsoft MSRCCVE-2022-374542022-11-29
The Keccak XKCP SHA-3 reference implementation before fdc6fef has an integer overflow and resultant buffer overflow that allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or eliminate expected cryptographic properties. This occurs in the sponge function interface.
- UbuntuUSN-5717-1MEDIUM
PHP vulnerabilities
- UbuntuUSN-5767-1MEDIUM
Python vulnerabilities
- UbuntuUSN-5767-3MEDIUM
Python vulnerability
- UbuntuUSN-5888-1MEDIUM
Python vulnerabilities
- UbuntuUSN-5930-1MEDIUM
Python vulnerability
- UbuntuUSN-5931-1MEDIUM
Python vulnerability
- UbuntuUSN-6524-1MEDIUM
PyPy vulnerability
- UbuntuUSN-6525-1MEDIUM
pysha3 vulnerability
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 13× in last 7d / 48× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 105 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-07-22 23:00 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
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Related CVEs(same vendor + same CWE)
Same vendor
10 shownmsrc · redhat
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-190
- CVE-2009-0947EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2013-2729EG 9.8 KEVEPSS 99%CRITICAL
- CVE-2005-1141EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2005-0102EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2002-0391EG 9.8EPSS 99%CRITICAL
- CVE-2002-0639EG 9.8EPSS 97%CRITICAL
- CVE-2013-3486EG 9.6CRITICAL
- CVE-2013-2596NVD 7.8EG 9.0 KEVHIGH
- CVE-2012-5054NVD 8.8EG 9.0 KEVEPSS 97%HIGH
- CVE-2011-1823NVD 7.8EG 9.0 KEVEPSS 99%HIGH
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2022-37454?
When was CVE-2022-37454 disclosed?
Is CVE-2022-37454 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2022-37454?
How do I remediate CVE-2022-37454?
Dependency Blast Radius
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