PyPDF2 is an open source python PDF library capable of splitting, merging, cropping, and transforming the pages of PDF files. In versions prior to 1.27.5 an attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to an infinite loop if the PyPDF2 if the code attempts to get the content stream. The reason is that the last while-loop in ContentStream._readInlineImage only terminates when it finds the EI token, but never actually checks if the stream has already ended. This issue has been resolved in version 1.27.5. Users unable to upgrade should validate and PDFs prior to iterating over their content stream.
CVE-2022-24859
This medium-severity CVE scores 6.2 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 1.3%, top 32% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 6.2
- EG Score
- 6.2(medium)
- EG Risk
- 44(Track)EG Risk 44/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity62% × 45%Exploitation40% × 40%Automatability0% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS
- 67.8%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
April 18, 2022
Last Modified
November 21, 2024
References (12)
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/py-pdf/PyPDF2/issues/329
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/py-pdf/PyPDF2/pull/740
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/py-pdf/PyPDF2/releases/tag/1.27.5
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/py-pdf/PyPDF2/security/advisories/GHSA-xcjx-m2pj-8g79
- security-advisories@githubhttps://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/06/msg00001.html
- security-advisories@githubhttps://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/06/msg00013.html
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/py-pdf/PyPDF2/issues/329
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/py-pdf/PyPDF2/pull/740
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/py-pdf/PyPDF2/releases/tag/1.27.5
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/py-pdf/PyPDF2/security/advisories/GHSA-xcjx-m2pj-8g79
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/06/msg00001.html
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/06/msg00013.html
Patch Availability(1)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fixed in / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ubuntu | python-pypdf2 (1.25.1-1ubuntu0.1~esm1) @ xenial | 2026-05-25 | ubuntu |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
PyPI(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| pypdf2 | 1.15 ... 1.27.4 (18 versions) | 1.27.5 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
All Vendor Advisories
(1)
Every vendor that published an advisory referencing this CVE — pulled from our cve_vendor_advisories aggregation. Click any row for the vendor's original advisory page.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 14× in last 7d / 47× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 103 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-07-23 02:09 UTCEG score recompute
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Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2022-24859?
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Dependency Blast Radius
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