In the case of instances where the SAML SSO authentication is enabled (non-default), session data can be modified by a malicious actor, because a user login stored in the session was not verified. Malicious unauthenticated actor may exploit this issue to escalate privileges and gain admin access to Zabbix Frontend. To perform the attack, SAML authentication is required to be enabled and the actor has to know the username of Zabbix user (or use the guest account, which is disabled by default).
CVE-2022-23131
Score elevated to 9.8 because this CVE is listed on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2022-02-22), indicating real-world exploitation has been confirmed by US federal agencies. NVD baseline CVSS 9.1 retained for reference. Confidence: HIGH.
- Actively exploited in the wild (CISA-KEV)
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 9.1
- EG Score
- 9.8(high)
- EPSS
- 99.9%
- KEV
- ⚠ Exploited
Published
January 13, 2022
Last Modified
October 30, 2025
Advisory Details (2)
Auto-updated Jun 1, 2026Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog | CISA
Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog | CISA. Listed in CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2022-23131Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 46× in last 7d / 205× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 369 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-07-22 19:40 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-07-22 19:13 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-22 15:22 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-22 11:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
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- 2026-07-21 14:37 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-07-21 12:03 UTCGHSA enrichment
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- 2026-07-18 22:20 UTCGHSA enrichment
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- 2026-07-17 00:03 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-16 20:12 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-16 17:04 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-07-16 16:20 UTCGHSA enrichment
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- 2026-07-15 16:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 16:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 16:49 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-07-15 15:04 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-07-15 13:21 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-15 09:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-15 05:38 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-15 01:47 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-14 21:56 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-14 18:05 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-07-14 18:05 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-14 14:14 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-14 10:23 UTCGHSA enrichment
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- 2026-07-14 02:40 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-13 22:48 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-13 18:57 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-13 17:07 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-07-13 15:05 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-13 11:13 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-13 07:21 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-13 03:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
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- 2026-07-11 05:12 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-11 01:21 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-10 21:30 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-10 17:52 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-07-10 17:39 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-10 13:48 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-10 09:55 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-10 06:03 UTCGHSA enrichment
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Publicly available exploits
(10 references)Working exploit code is in the public domain (10 GitHub PoCs). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.
- GitHub PoCdavidzzo23/CVE-2022-23131First seen Oct 25, 2024
Zabbix Frontend Authentication Bypass Vulnerability
Open source ↗ - GitHub PoCfork-bombed/CVE-2022-23131First seen Sep 18, 2024
CVE-2022-23131 Zabbix Server SAML authentication exploit
Open source ↗ - GitHub PoCVulnmachines/Zabbix-CVE-2022-23131First seen Sep 2, 2022
Zabbix-SAML-Bypass: CVE-2022-23131
Open source ↗ - GitHub PoCSCAMagic/CVE-2022-23131poc-exp-zabbix-First seen Jul 22, 2022
CVE-2022-23131漏洞批量检测与利用脚本
Open source ↗ - GitHub PoCKazaf6s/CVE-2022-23131First seen Apr 2, 2022
CVE-2022-23131漏洞利用工具开箱即用。
Open source ↗ - GitHub PoCkh4sh3i/CVE-2022-23131First seen Feb 28, 2022
Zabbix - SAML SSO Authentication Bypass
Open source ↗ - Open source ↗GitHub PoCpykiller/CVE-2022-23131First seen Feb 24, 2022
- GitHub PoCrandom-robbie/cve-2022-23131-expFirst seen Feb 23, 2022
Zabbix SSO Bypass
Open source ↗ - GitHub PoCL0ading-x/cve-2022-23131First seen Feb 22, 2022
cve-2022-23131
Open source ↗ - Open source ↗GitHub PoC1mxml/CVE-2022-23131First seen Feb 18, 2022
Frequently asked(6)
What is CVE-2022-23131?
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How do I remediate CVE-2022-23131?
Dependency Blast Radius
Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2022-23131
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