CVE-2021-47399

MEDIUMNVD 5.55.5—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 5.5 from GitHub Security Advisory published 2024-05-21. NVD baseline CVSS 5.5; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, nvd
5.5EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0%CVSS: 5.5Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ixgbe: Fix NULL pointer dereference in ixgbe_xdp_setup

The ixgbe driver currently generates a NULL pointer dereference with some machine (online cpus < 63). This is due to the fact that the maximum value of num_xdp_queues is nr_cpu_ids. Code is in "ixgbe_set_rss_queues"".

Here's how the problem repeats itself: Some machine (online cpus < 63), And user set num_queues to 63 through ethtool. Code is in the "ixgbe_set_channels", adapter->ring_feature[RING_F_FDIR].limit = count;

It becomes 63.

When user use xdp, "ixgbe_set_rss_queues" will set queues num. adapter->num_rx_queues = rss_i; adapter->num_tx_queues = rss_i; adapter->num_xdp_queues = ixgbe_xdp_queues(adapter);

And rss_i's value is from f = &adapter->ring_feature[RING_F_FDIR]; rss_i = f->indices = f->limit;

So "num_rx_queues" > "num_xdp_queues", when run to "ixgbe_xdp_setup", for (i = 0; i < adapter->num_rx_queues; i++) if (adapter->xdp_ring[i]->xsk_umem)

It leads to panic.

Call trace: [exception RIP: ixgbe_xdp+368] RIP: ffffffffc02a76a0 RSP: ffff9fe16202f8d0 RFLAGS: 00010297 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000020 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000001c RDI: ffffffffa94ead90 RBP: ffff92f8f24c0c18 R8: 0000000000000000 R9: 0000000000000000 R10: ffff9fe16202f830 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff92f8f24c0000 R13: ffff9fe16202fc01 R14: 000000000000000a R15: ffffffffc02a7530 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 7 [ffff9fe16202f8f0] dev_xdp_install at ffffffffa89fbbcc 8 [ffff9fe16202f920] dev_change_xdp_fd at ffffffffa8a08808 9 [ffff9fe16202f960] do_setlink at ffffffffa8a20235 10 [ffff9fe16202fa88] rtnl_setlink at ffffffffa8a20384 11 [ffff9fe16202fc78] rtnetlink_rcv_msg at ffffffffa8a1a8dd 12 [ffff9fe16202fcf0] netlink_rcv_skb at ffffffffa8a717eb 13 [ffff9fe16202fd40] netlink_unicast at ffffffffa8a70f88 14 [ffff9fe16202fd80] netlink_sendmsg at ffffffffa8a71319 15 [ffff9fe16202fdf0] sock_sendmsg at ffffffffa89df290 16 [ffff9fe16202fe08] __sys_sendto at ffffffffa89e19c8 17 [ffff9fe16202ff30] __x64_sys_sendto at ffffffffa89e1a64 18 [ffff9fe16202ff38] do_syscall_64 at ffffffffa84042b9 19 [ffff9fe16202ff50] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe at ffffffffa8c0008c

So I fix ixgbe_max_channels so that it will not allow a setting of queues to be higher than the num_online_cpus(). And when run to ixgbe_xdp_setup, take the smaller value of num_rx_queues and num_xdp_queues.

CVSS v3
5.5
EG Score
5.5(medium)
EG Risk
25(Track)
EG Risk 25/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity55% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
0%
EPSS %ILE
15%
KEV
Not listed

Published

May 21, 2024

Last Modified

December 24, 2024

References (6)

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 11× in last 7d / 46× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 106 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-07-26 14:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-25 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-24 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-24 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-23 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-07-23 02:06 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-07-22 22:53 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-07-22 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-21 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-07-21 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-07-20 17:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-07-19 14:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-07-19 02:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-07-19 02:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-07-18 10:02 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-07-16 17:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-07-16 17:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-07-15 16:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-07-15 01:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-07-15 01:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-07-14 09:40 UTCOSV refresh
  22. 2026-07-13 22:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-07-13 06:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-07-13 06:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-07-12 05:44 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-07-11 08:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-09 19:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-09 19:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-08 15:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-08 15:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-07-07 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-07-06 16:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-07-06 16:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-06 02:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-07-06 02:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-07-05 02:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-07-05 02:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-07-04 06:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-07-04 06:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-07-01 15:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-06-30 23:20 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-06-29 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-06-29 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-06-28 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-06-28 04:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-06-28 04:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-06-27 03:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-27 03:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-26 10:37 UTCOSV refresh
  25. 2026-06-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-06-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-06-24 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-06-24 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-06-23 21:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-06-23 21:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-06-22 14:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-06-21 14:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  33. 2026-06-21 01:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  34. 2026-06-21 01:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  35. 2026-06-19 19:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-06-19 19:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  37. 2026-06-18 17:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-06-18 17:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-06-17 17:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-06-17 17:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-06-16 17:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-06-15 17:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-06-14 23:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-06-14 23:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-06-13 22:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-06-13 22:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-06-12 23:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-06-11 13:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-06-10 22:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-06-08 17:11 UTCOSV refresh
  51. 2026-06-08 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-06-08 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-06-08 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-06-07 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  55. 2026-06-07 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  56. 2026-06-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-06-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-06-05 22:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  59. 2026-06-05 22:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  60. 2026-06-05 06:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-06-05 06:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  62. 2026-06-04 13:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  63. 2026-06-04 13:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  64. 2026-06-02 20:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  65. 2026-06-02 20:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  66. 2026-06-01 13:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  67. 2026-06-01 13:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  68. 2026-05-31 22:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  69. 2026-05-31 00:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  70. 2026-05-31 00:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-05-29 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  72. 2026-05-28 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  73. 2026-05-28 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-05-27 13:39 UTCEPSS rescore
  75. 2026-05-27 13:39 UTCEPSS rescore

Related CVEs(same CWE)

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2021-47399?
CVE-2021-47399 is a medium vulnerability published on May 21, 2024. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ixgbe: Fix NULL pointer dereference in ixgbexdpsetup The ixgbe driver currently generates a NULL pointer dereference with some machine (online cpus < 63). This is due to the fact that the maximum value of numxdpqueues is nrcpuids.…
When was CVE-2021-47399 disclosed?
CVE-2021-47399 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on May 21, 2024, with the most recent update on December 24, 2024. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2021-47399 actively exploited?
CVE-2021-47399 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 84.9% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2021-47399?
CVE-2021-47399 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.5 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2021-47399?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2021-47399, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2021-47399

Explore →

Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2021-47399?

EchelonGraph automatically scans your cloud infrastructure and maps CVE exposure using blast radius analysis.

Start Free Scan →Browse All CVEs