CVE-2019-14910

CRITICALNVD 9.89.8
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.

Score 9.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: CRITICAL) published 2022-05-24. NVD baseline CVSS 9.8; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, NVD CVSS v3
Trending — 3 sources updated this week

Also known asEUVD-2022-4341 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-jf86-9434-f8c2 (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

9.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan mitigationNo fix on record since 2019: check the vendor's advisory for a fixed release; until one is applied, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation on your normal schedule (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 1.1%CVSS: 9.8Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

No fix has been recorded since the CVE record was published in 2019 — use a compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and check the vendor's advisory.

A vulnerability was found in keycloak 7.x, when keycloak is configured with LDAP user federation and StartTLS is used instead of SSL/TLS from the LDAP server (ldaps), in this case user authentication succeeds even if invalid password has entered.

CVSS v3
9.8
EG Score
9.8CRITICALmedium confidence
EG Risk
45
EG Risk 45/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity98% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 9.8 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation1.1% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's BOD 26-04 default: no one has published Automatable for this CVE, and CISA treats it as “no” for a CVE not in KEV.
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (no CISA value, KEV listing or exploit code on record) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). EchelonGraph holds no SSVC assessment of this CVE from CISA: none of these inputs is from Vulnrichment. EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: No fix has been recorded since the CVE record was published in 2019. Check the vendor's advisory for a fixed release; until one is applied, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation on your normal schedule.
EPSS PROB
1.1%
EPSS %ILE
64th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (9.8): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 9.8 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
9.8 CRITICALCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
1.1% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-31). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.No released fix is confirmed on this page, but CISA's timeline does not wait for a fix's release: it starts when an agency identifies the flaw on an asset and updates the CDM Agency and Federal Dashboard, and the directive counts patching, decommissioning the system or another action as remediation. Until a fixed release is applied, mitigate as this page's verdict says. In the directive's words, “Fix on system upgrade” means that, “unless conditions change”, the vulnerability “should be remediated the next time the vulnerable asset receives a scheduled major upgrade or rebuild”: its timelines are “dynamic as facts change”, and a KEV listing shortens them.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).

No fix has been recorded since the CVE record was published in 2019. Check the vendor's advisory for a fixed release; until one is applied, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation on your normal schedule.

Exploitation none (no CISA value, KEV listing or exploit code on record) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). EchelonGraph holds no SSVC assessment of this CVE from CISA: none of these inputs is from Vulnrichment. EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

No released fix is confirmed on this page, but CISA's timeline does not wait for a fix's release: it starts when an agency identifies the flaw on an asset and updates the CDM Agency and Federal Dashboard, and the directive counts patching, decommissioning the system or another action as remediation. Until a fixed release is applied, mitigate as this page's verdict says. In the directive's words, “Fix on system upgrade” means that, “unless conditions change”, the vulnerability “should be remediated the next time the vulnerable asset receives a scheduled major upgrade or rebuild”: its timelines are “dynamic as facts change”, and a KEV listing shortens them.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). Where an input reads “CISA's BOD 26-04 default”, no one has published it for this CVE, and CISA's implementation guidance says: “If “Automatable” and “Technical Impact” information items about a CVE ID are not available and the CVE ID is not in the KEV Catalog, CISA will treat its values as “no” and “total,” respectively, until CISA or a third party provides metadata about the CVE ID. CISA will always provide the Vulnrichment data for a CVE ID listed in the KEV Catalog.” Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

December 5, 2019

Last Modified

November 21, 2024

Advisory Details (1)

Auto-updated Oct 5, 2026
No fix on record since 2019. Sources: redhat.
Red Hat

1778265 – (CVE-2019-14910) CVE-2019-14910 Keycloak: LDAP authentication accepts invalid passwords when using StartTLS

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2019-14910

Patch Availability(1)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
mavenorg.keycloak:keycloak-parent—ghsa

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
Maven(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
org.keycloak:keycloak-parent7.0.0, 7.0.1
  • 7.0.0 through 7.0.1: no fix on record
—

Weakness Classification(5)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 19× in last 7d / 69× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 227 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 127 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-01 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 64th percentile
  2. 2026-11-01 11:45 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-11-01 11:45 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-jf86-9434-f8c2 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  4. 2026-10-31 16:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 64th percentile
  5. 2026-10-31 10:26 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-10-31 10:26 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-jf86-9434-f8c2 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  7. 2026-10-30 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 64th percentile
  8. 2026-10-30 09:07 UTCEG score recompute
  9. 2026-10-30 09:06 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-jf86-9434-f8c2 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  10. 2026-10-29 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 64th percentile
  11. 2026-10-29 07:48 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-10-29 07:48 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-jf86-9434-f8c2 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  13. 2026-10-28 16:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 64th percentile
  14. 2026-10-28 06:28 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-10-28 06:28 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-jf86-9434-f8c2 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  16. 2026-10-27 16:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 64th percentile
  17. 2026-10-27 05:09 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-10-27 05:09 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-jf86-9434-f8c2 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  19. 2026-10-26 16:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 64th percentile
  20. 2026-10-25 23:45 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-jf86-9434-f8c2 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  21. 2026-10-25 19:07 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-10-25 16:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 64th percentile
  23. 2026-10-24 22:14 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-10-24 22:14 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-jf86-9434-f8c2 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  25. 2026-10-24 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 64th percentile
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-10-23 20:54 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-10-23 20:54 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-jf86-9434-f8c2 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  3. 2026-10-23 16:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 64th percentile
  4. 2026-10-22 19:34 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-10-22 19:33 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-jf86-9434-f8c2 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  6. 2026-10-22 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 64th percentile
  7. 2026-10-21 18:14 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-10-21 18:14 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-jf86-9434-f8c2 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  9. 2026-10-21 16:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 64th percentile
  10. 2026-10-20 16:55 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-10-20 16:55 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-jf86-9434-f8c2 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  12. 2026-10-20 16:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 63rd percentile
  13. 2026-10-19 16:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 63rd percentile
  14. 2026-10-19 15:35 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-10-19 15:34 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-jf86-9434-f8c2 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  16. 2026-10-18 16:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 63rd percentile
  17. 2026-10-18 14:14 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-jf86-9434-f8c2 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  18. 2026-10-18 09:53 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-10-17 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 63rd percentile
  20. 2026-10-17 12:55 UTCEG score recompute
  21. 2026-10-17 12:55 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-jf86-9434-f8c2 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  22. 2026-10-16 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 63rd percentile
  23. 2026-10-16 11:34 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-10-16 11:34 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-jf86-9434-f8c2 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  25. 2026-10-15 16:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 63rd percentile
  26. 2026-10-15 10:13 UTCEG score recompute
  27. 2026-10-15 10:13 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-jf86-9434-f8c2 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  28. 2026-10-14 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 63rd percentile
  29. 2026-10-14 06:20 UTCEG score recompute
  30. 2026-10-14 06:20 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-jf86-9434-f8c2 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  31. 2026-10-13 16:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 63rd percentile
  32. 2026-10-13 01:40 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-jf86-9434-f8c2 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  33. 2026-10-12 20:01 UTCEG score recompute
  34. 2026-10-12 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 63rd percentile
  35. 2026-10-12 00:25 UTCEG score recompute
  36. 2026-10-11 13:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 63rd percentile
  37. 2026-10-10 19:55 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 63rd percentile
  38. 2026-10-09 20:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 63rd percentile
  39. 2026-10-08 16:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 63rd percentile
  40. 2026-10-07 23:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 63rd percentile
  41. 2026-10-06 15:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 63rd percentile
  42. 2026-10-05 17:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 63rd percentile
  43. 2026-10-04 23:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 63rd percentile
  44. 2026-10-03 14:21 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 63rd percentile
  45. 2026-09-30 14:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 63rd percentile
  46. 2026-09-30 10:12 UTCEG score recompute
  47. 2026-09-28 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 63rd percentile
  48. 2026-09-27 14:37 UTCOSV refresh
  49. 2026-09-27 13:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 63rd percentile
  50. 2026-09-26 15:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 62nd percentile
  51. 2026-09-26 00:20 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 62nd percentile
  52. 2026-09-24 13:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 62nd percentile
  53. 2026-09-23 13:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 62nd percentile
  54. 2026-09-21 20:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 62nd percentile
  55. 2026-09-20 20:10 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 62nd percentile
  56. 2026-09-18 19:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 62nd percentile
  57. 2026-09-17 19:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 62nd percentile
  58. 2026-09-16 14:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 62nd percentile
  59. 2026-09-15 03:05 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 62nd percentile
  60. 2026-09-13 16:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 62nd percentile
  61. 2026-09-12 14:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 62nd percentile
  62. 2026-09-11 14:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 62nd percentile
  63. 2026-09-08 21:55 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 62nd percentile
  64. 2026-09-07 23:21 UTCOSV refresh
  65. 2026-09-07 15:57 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 62nd percentile
  66. 2026-09-06 13:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 62nd percentile
  67. 2026-09-05 15:24 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 61st percentile
  68. 2026-09-04 13:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 62nd percentile
  69. 2026-09-04 05:02 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 62nd percentile
  70. 2026-09-02 14:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 62nd percentile
  71. 2026-09-01 03:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 62nd percentile
  72. 2026-08-30 19:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 62nd percentile
  73. 2026-08-30 01:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 61st percentile
  74. 2026-08-28 21:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 61st percentile
  75. 2026-08-27 14:21 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 61st percentile

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2019-14910?
CVE-2019-14910 is a critical-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on December 5, 2019. A vulnerability was found in keycloak 7.x, when keycloak is configured with LDAP user federation and StartTLS is used instead of SSL/TLS from the LDAP server (ldaps), in this case user authentication succeeds even if invalid password has entered.
When was the CVE record for CVE-2019-14910 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2019-14910 was published on December 5, 2019. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of November 21, 2024; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2019-14910 actively exploited?
CVE-2019-14910 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 1.1% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (64th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2019-14910?
CVE-2019-14910 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2019-14910?
No fix for CVE-2019-14910 has been recorded since its CVE record was published in 2019. Restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation — for example, keep it off the internet or limit it to trusted networks — and check the vendor's advisory for a fix.

Dependency Blast Radius

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