The STARTTLS implementation in mail/ngx_mail_smtp_handler.c in the SMTP proxy in nginx 1.5.x and 1.6.x before 1.6.1 and 1.7.x before 1.7.4 does not properly restrict I/O buffering, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to insert commands into encrypted SMTP sessions by sending a cleartext command that is processed after TLS is in place, related to a "plaintext command injection" attack, a similar issue to CVE-2011-0411.
CVE-2014-3556
NONECVSS 0.0
0.0
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
- No confirmed exploitation signals yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 8%CVSS: —Exploit: NoneExposed: 0
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- —
- EG Score
- 0.0(none)
- EPSS
- 94.1%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
December 29, 2014
Last Modified
May 6, 2026
References (8)
- secalert@redhathttp://mailman.nginx.org/pipermail/nginx-announce/2014/000144.html
- secalert@redhathttp://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=142103967620673&w=2
- secalert@redhathttp://nginx.org/download/patch.2014.starttls.txt
- secalert@redhathttps://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1126891
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://mailman.nginx.org/pipermail/nginx-announce/2014/000144.html
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=142103967620673&w=2
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://nginx.org/download/patch.2014.starttls.txt
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1126891
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 10× in last 7d / 39× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-07-22 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-22 14:13 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-05-21 22:39 UTCEPSS rescore
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Related CVEs(same CWE)
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-77
- CVE-2016-15057EG 9.9CRITICAL
- CVE-2014-5470EG 9.8EPSS 95%CRITICAL
- CVE-2013-2513EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2015-20108EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2015-10096NVD 5.0EG 9.8MEDIUM
- CVE-2017-20156NVD 5.5EG 9.8MEDIUM
- CVE-2016-20017EG 9.8 KEVEPSS 99%CRITICAL
- CVE-2016-4991EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2015-20107NVD 7.6EG 9.8EPSS 94%HIGH
- CVE-2014-4982EG 9.8EPSS 91%CRITICAL
Frequently asked(4)
What is CVE-2014-3556?
CVE-2014-3556 is a none vulnerability published on December 29, 2014. The STARTTLS implementation in mail/ngxmailsmtp_handler.c in the SMTP proxy in nginx 1.5.x and 1.6.x before 1.6.1 and 1.7.x before 1.7.4 does not properly restrict I/O buffering, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to insert commands into encrypted SMTP sessions by sending a cleartext command…
When was CVE-2014-3556 disclosed?
CVE-2014-3556 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on December 29, 2014, with the most recent update on May 6, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2014-3556 actively exploited?
CVE-2014-3556 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 94.1% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
How do I remediate CVE-2014-3556?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2014-3556, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.
Dependency Blast Radius
Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2014-3556
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2014-3556?
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