CWE-295— Improper Certificate Validation
The product does not validate, or incorrectly validates, a certificate.— MITRE CWE catalog
1,760 active CVEs classified under this weakness category. Sourced from NVD, GHSA, and vendor advisories. Full definition on MITRE →
CVEs classified under CWE-295page 34 of 36
- CVE-2026-83926MEDIUMCVSS 4.4EG 4.42026-10-13
Improper certificate validation in Windows Hello allows an authorized attacker to bypass a security feature locally.
- CVE-2020-29457MEDIUMCVSS 4.4EG 4.42021-02-16
A Privilege Elevation vulnerability in OPC UA .NET Standard Stack 1.4.363.107 could allow a rogue application to establish a secure connection.
- CVE-2018-12257MEDIUMCVSS 4.4EG 4.42018-06-12
An issue was discovered on Momentum Axel 720P 5.1.8 devices. There is Authenticated Custom Firmware Upgrade via DNS Hijacking. An authenticated root user with CLI access is able to remotely upgrade firmware to a custom image due to lack of…
- CVE-2026-87551MEDIUMCVSS 4.3EG 4.32026-09-09
Improper certificate validation in CORS in Google Chrome prior to 153.0.8010.36 allowed a remote attacker leveraging social engineering to bypass web origin policy via crafted network traffic. (Chromium security severity: Low)
- CVE-2026-8480MEDIUMCVSS 4.3EG 4.32026-07-01
A vulnerability was discovered on Stormshield Network Security 4.3.0 to 4.3.41 (included), 4.4.0 to 4.8.15 (included) , 5.0.2 EA to 5.0.5 (included) A revoked client certificate can still be used to authenticate to the captive‑admin…
- CVE-2026-48934MEDIUMCVSS 4.3EG 4.32026-06-26
A flaw in Node.js TLS host verification can cause an attacker to bypass certification validation. This vulnerability affects all supported release lines: **Node.js 22**, **Node.js 24**, and **Node.js 26**.
- CVE-2025-52919MEDIUMCVSS 4.3EG 4.32025-06-21
In Yealink RPS before 2025-05-26, the certificate upload function does not properly validate certificate content, potentially allowing invalid certificates to be uploaded.
- CVE-2024-10445MEDIUMCVSS 4.3EG 4.32025-03-19
Improper certificate validation vulnerability in the update functionality in Synology BeeStation OS (BSM) before 1.1-65374 and Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) before 6.2.4-25556-8, 7.1.1-42962-7, 7.2-64570-4, 7.2.1-69057-6 and 7.2.2-728…
- CVE-2024-48460MEDIUMCVSS 4.3EG 4.32025-01-16
An issue in Eugeny Tabby 1.0.213 allows a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information via the server and sends the SSH username and password even when the host key verification fails.
- CVE-2024-5918MEDIUMCVSS 4.3EG 4.32024-11-14
An improper certificate validation vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an authorized user with a specially crafted client certificate to connect to an impacted GlobalProtect portal or GlobalProtect gateway as a diff…
- CVE-2024-23273MEDIUMCVSS 4.3EG 4.32024-03-08
This issue was addressed through improved state management. This issue is fixed in Safari 17.4, iOS 17.4 and iPadOS 17.4, macOS Sonoma 14.4. Private Browsing tabs may be accessed without authentication.
- CVE-2021-1354MEDIUMCVSS 4.3EG 4.32021-02-04
A vulnerability in the certificate registration process of Cisco Unified Computing System (UCS) Central Software could allow an authenticated, adjacent attacker to register a rogue Cisco Unified Computing System Manager (UCSM). This vulner…
- CVE-2020-28942MEDIUMCVSS 4.3EG 4.32020-11-19
An issue exists in PrimeKey EJBCA before 7.4.3 when enrolling with EST while proxied through an RA over the Peers protocol. As a part of EJBCA's domain security model, the peer connector allows the restriction of client certificates (for t…
- CVE-2020-4340MEDIUMCVSS 4.3EG 4.32020-09-23
IBM Security Secret Server prior to 10.9 could allow an attacker to bypass SSL security due to improper certificate validation. IBM X-Force ID: 178180.
- CVE-2020-16197MEDIUMCVSS 4.3EG 4.32020-08-25
An issue was discovered in Octopus Deploy 3.4. A deployment target can be configured with an Account or Certificate that is outside the scope of the deployment target. An authorised user can potentially use a certificate that they are not …
- CVE-2020-6529MEDIUMCVSS 4.3EG 4.32020-07-22
Inappropriate implementation in WebRTC in Google Chrome prior to 84.0.4147.89 allowed an attacker in a privileged network position to leak cross-origin data via a crafted HTML page.
- CVE-2020-10659MEDIUMCVSS 4.3EG 4.32020-03-18
Entrust Entelligence Security Provider (ESP) before 10.0.60 on Windows mishandles errors during SSL Certificate Validation, leading to situations where (for example) a user continues to interact with a web site that has an invalid certific…
- CVE-2019-9148MEDIUMCVSS 4.3EG 4.32019-07-09
Mailvelope prior to 3.3.0 accepts or operates with invalid PGP public keys: Mailvelope allows importing keys that contain users without a valid self-certification. Keys that are obviously invalid are not rejected during import. An attacker…
- CVE-2015-1796MEDIUMCVSS v2 4.3EG 4.32015-07-08
The PKIX trust engines in Shibboleth Identity Provider before 2.4.4 and OpenSAML Java (OpenSAML-J) before 2.6.5 trust candidate X.509 credentials when no trusted names are available for the entityID, which allows remote attackers to impers…
- CVE-2012-3037MEDIUMCVSS v2 4.3EG 4.32012-09-25
The Siemens SIMATIC S7-1200 2.x PLC does not properly protect the private key of the SIMATIC CONTROLLER Certification Authority certificate, which allows remote attackers to spoof the S7-1200 web server by using this key to create a forged…
- CVE-2011-3024MEDIUMCVSS v2 4.3EG 4.32012-02-16
Google Chrome before 17.0.963.56 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via an empty X.509 certificate.
- CVE-2009-3767MEDIUMCVSS v2 4.3EG 4.32009-10-23
libraries/libldap/tls_o.c in OpenLDAP 2.2 and 2.4, and possibly other versions, when OpenSSL is used, does not properly handle a '\0' character in a domain name in the subject's Common Name (CN) field of an X.509 certificate, which allows …
- CVE-2026-67293MEDIUMCVSS 4.2EG 4.22026-08-01
FreeRDP before 3.29.0 (affected versions <= 3.28.0) contains an improper certificate hostname validation vulnerability. The TLS hostname matcher (tls_match_hostname() in libfreerdp/crypto/tls.c) treats a wildcard pattern such as *.example.…
- CVE-2026-33248MEDIUMCVSS 4.2EG 4.22026-03-25
NATS-Server is a High-Performance server for NATS.io, a cloud and edge native messaging system. Prior to versions 2.11.15 and 2.12.6, when using mTLS for client identity, with `verify_and_map` to derive a NATS identity from the client cert…
- CVE-2025-35434MEDIUMCVSS 4.2EG 4.22025-09-17
CISA Thorium does not validate TLS certificates when connecting to Elasticsearch. An unauthenticated attacker with access to a Thorium cluster could impersonate the Elasticsearch service. Fixed in 1.1.2.
- CVE-2023-38009MEDIUMCVSS 4.2EG 4.22025-01-26
IBM Cognos Mobile Client 1.1 iOS may be vulnerable to information disclosure through man in the middle techniques due to the lack of certificate pinning.
- CVE-2024-52510MEDIUMCVSS 4.2EG 4.22024-11-15
The Nextcloud Desktop Client is a tool to synchronize files from Nextcloud Server with your computer. The Desktop client did not stop with an error but allowed by-passing the signature validation, if a manipulated server sends an empty ini…
- CVE-2024-28162MEDIUMCVSS 4.2EG 4.22024-03-06
In Jenkins Delphix Plugin 3.0.1 through 3.1.0 (both inclusive) a global option for administrators to enable or disable SSL/TLS certificate validation for Data Control Tower (DCT) connections fails to take effect until Jenkins is restarted …
- CVE-2023-23546MEDIUMCVSS 4.2EG 4.22023-07-06
A misconfiguration vulnerability exists in the urvpn_client functionality of Milesight UR32L v32.3.0.5. A specially-crafted man-in-the-middle attack can lead to increased privileges. An attacker can perform a man-in-the-middle attack to tr…
- CVE-2018-19946MEDIUMCVSS 4.2EG 4.22020-09-11
The vulnerability have been reported to affect earlier versions of Helpdesk. If exploited, this improper certificate validation vulnerability could allow an attacker to spoof a trusted entity by interfering in the communication path betwee…
- CVE-2016-1000224MEDIUMCVSS 4.2EG 4.22020-09-01
Insecure Defaults Leads to Potential MITM in ezseed-transmission Affected versions of `ezseed-transmission` download and run a script over an HTTP connection. An attacker in a privileged network position could launch a Man-in-the-Middle …
- CVE-2020-15719MEDIUMCVSS 4.2EG 4.22020-07-14
libldap in certain third-party OpenLDAP packages has a certificate-validation flaw when the third-party package is asserting RFC6125 support. It considers CN even when there is a non-matching subjectAltName (SAN). This is fixed in, for exa…
- CVE-2016-7815MEDIUMCVSS 4.2EG 4.22017-04-28
Remote Service Manager 3.0.0 to 3.1.4 fails to verify client certificates, which may allow remote attackers to gain access to systems on the network.
- CVE-2026-41714MEDIUMCVSS 4.0EG 4.02026-06-10
Applications that configure their broker connection via RabbitConnectionFactoryBean.setUri("amqps://...") without also calling setUseSSL(true) get TLS encryption with no certificate validation and no hostname verification. Affected versio…
- CVE-2025-0239MEDIUMCVSS 4.0EG 4.02025-01-07
When using Alt-Svc, ALPN did not properly validate certificates when the original server is redirecting to an insecure site. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 134, Firefox ESR 128.6, Thunderbird 134, and Thunderbird 128.6.
- CVE-2022-27820MEDIUMCVSS 4.0EG 4.02022-03-24
OWASP Zed Attack Proxy (ZAP) through w2022-03-21 does not verify the TLS certificate chain of an HTTPS server.
- CVE-2013-0776MEDIUMCVSS v2 4.0EG 4.02013-02-19
Mozilla Firefox before 19.0, Firefox ESR 17.x before 17.0.3, Thunderbird before 17.0.3, Thunderbird ESR 17.x before 17.0.3, and SeaMonkey before 2.16 allow man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof the address bar by operating a proxy server th…
- CVE-2010-4685MEDIUMCVSS v2 4.0EG 4.02011-01-07
Cisco IOS before 15.0(1)XA1 does not clear the public key cache upon a change to a certificate map, which allows remote authenticated users to bypass a certificate ban by connecting with a banned certificate that had previously been valid,…
- CVE-2025-44964LOWCVSS 3.9EG 3.92025-08-05
A lack of SSL certificate validation in BlueStacks v5.20 allows attackers to execute a man-it-the-middle attack and obtain sensitive information.
- CVE-2022-39334LOWCVSS 3.9EG 3.92022-11-25
Nextcloud also ships a CLI utility called nextcloudcmd which is sometimes used for automated scripting and headless servers. Versions of nextcloudcmd prior to 3.6.1 would incorrectly trust invalid TLS certificates, which may enable a Man-i…
- CVE-2024-6219LOWCVSS 3.8EG 3.82024-12-06
Mark Laing discovered in LXD's PKI mode, until version 5.21.1, that a restricted certificate could be added to the trust store with its restrictions not honoured.
- CVE-2024-6156LOWCVSS 3.8EG 3.82024-12-06
Mark Laing discovered that LXD's PKI mode, until version 5.21.2, could be bypassed if the client's certificate was present in the trust store.
- CVE-2024-5445LOWCVSS 3.8EG 3.82024-08-12
Ecosystem Agent version 4 < 4.1.5.2597 and Ecosystem Agent version 5 < 5.1.4.2473 did not properly validate SSL/TLS certificates, which could allow a malicious actor to perform a Man-in-the-Middle and intercept traffic between the agent an…
- CVE-2026-118780LOWCVSS 3.7EG 3.72026-10-29
Forge (also called node-forge) is a native implementation of Transport Layer Security in JavaScript. Prior to 1.4.1, the affected implementation used pki.verifyCertificateChain(), pki.createCaStore(), duplicate subject names to process the…
- CVE-2026-115996LOWCVSS 3.7EG 3.72026-10-24
A vulnerability was detected in Unitree Robotics Unitree Go2 up to 1.1.13/1.1.14.1/1.1.15.1. This affects the function WebSocketClient.connect of the file websocket.py of the component chat_go. Performing a manipulation results in improper…
- CVE-2026-91461LOWCVSS 3.7EG 3.72026-10-20
Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: JSSE). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u503, 8u503-perf, 11.0.32.1, 17.0.20.1, …
- CVE-2026-1501LOWCVSS 3.7EG 3.72026-10-19
IBM Concert 1.0 through 3.0.0 is vulnerable to Improper Certificate Validation.
- CVE-2026-112106LOWCVSS 3.7EG 3.72026-10-19
A security vulnerability has been detected in TufayelLUS TikTok-Video-Downloader-PHP up to c4230497bb23dd9c1f81456fe8a982d951feac0d. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file index.php of the component TLS Handler. S…
- CVE-2026-112105LOWCVSS 3.7EG 3.72026-10-19
A vulnerability has been found in GlitterWare Passy up to 1.10.1. The affected element is the function MyHttpOverrides in the library lib/main.dart of the component TLS Handler. Such manipulation leads to improper certificate validation. T…
- CVE-2026-112103LOWCVSS 3.7EG 3.72026-10-19
A vulnerability has been found in f3-factory fatfree-core up to 3.9.2. This vulnerability affects the function _curl of the file web.php of the component HTTP Client. Such manipulation leads to improper certificate validation. The attack m…
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