CWE-1336— Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine (SSTI)
The product uses a template engine to insert or process externally-influenced input, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements or syntax that can be interpreted as template expressions or other code directives when processed by the engine.— MITRE CWE catalog
315 active CVEs classified under this weakness category. Sourced from NVD, GHSA, and vendor advisories. Full definition on MITRE →
CVEs classified under CWE-1336page 4 of 7
- CVE-2023-34448HIGHCVSS 8.8EG 8.82023-06-14
Grav is a flat-file content management system. Prior to version 1.7.42, the patch for CVE-2022-2073, a server-side template injection vulnerability in Grav leveraging the default `filter()` function, did not block other built-in functions …
- CVE-2023-34253HIGHCVSS 8.8EG 8.82023-06-14
Grav is a flat-file content management system. Prior to version 1.7.42, the denylist introduced in commit 9d6a2d to prevent dangerous functions from being executed via injection of malicious templates was insufficient and could be easily s…
- CVE-2023-34252HIGHCVSS 8.8EG 8.82023-06-14
Grav is a flat-file content management system. Prior to version 1.7.42, there is a logic flaw in the `GravExtension.filterFilter()` function whereby validation against a denylist of unsafe functions is only performed when the argument pass…
- CVE-2023-2017HIGHCVSS 8.8EG 8.82023-04-17
Server-side Template Injection (SSTI) in Shopware 6 (<= v6.4.20.0, v6.5.0.0-rc1 <= v6.5.0.0-rc4), affecting both shopware/core and shopware/platform GitHub repositories, allows remote attackers with access to a Twig environment without the…
- CVE-2022-0896HIGHCVSS 8.8EG 8.82022-03-09
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine in GitHub repository microweber/microweber prior to 1.3.
- CVE-2022-0323HIGHCVSS 8.8EG 8.82022-01-21
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine in Packagist mustache/mustache prior to 2.14.1.
- CVE-2026-94109HIGHCVSS 8.0EG 8.82026-09-20
openEQUELLA before 2026.1.0 contains an authenticated stored server-side template injection vulnerability in FreemarkerPortletRenderer.renderHtml() that allows any authenticated non-guest user to achieve remote code execution by storing a …
- CVE-2023-27995HIGHCVSS 7.2EG 8.82023-04-11
A improper neutralization of special elements used in a template engine vulnerability in Fortinet FortiSOAR 7.3.0 through 7.3.1 allows an authenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted payload.
- CVE-2024-30372HIGHCVSS 6.3EG 8.82024-11-22
Allegra getLinkText Server-Side Template Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Allegra. Authentication is required to exploit this v…
- CVE-2021-4315HIGHCVSS 5.5EG 8.82023-01-28
A vulnerability has been found in NYUCCL psiTurk up to 3.2.0 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file psiturk/experiment.py. The manipulation of the argument mode leads to improper neutralization of s…
- CVE-2026-46636HIGHCVSS 8.7EG 8.72026-09-04
Twig is a template language for PHP. From version 1.0.0 to before version 3.27.0, SecurityPolicy::checkMethodAllowed() unconditionally whitelists all method calls on instances of Twig\Markup. Twig\Markup is not final, so subclasses inherit…
- CVE-2026-55794HIGHCVSS 8.7EG 8.72026-07-02
Craft CMS is a content management system (CMS). In versions 5.9.0 and above prior to 5.10.0, control panel users with the ability to edit entries can execute unsandboxed Twig code via the HTTP Referrer header, potentially leading to authen…
- CVE-2026-44543HIGHCVSS 8.7EG 8.72026-05-28
Local Path Provisioner provides a way for the Kubernetes users to utilize the local storage in each node. Prior to 0.0.36, a malicious user with permission to edit the local-path-config ConfigMap in the local-path-storage namespace can man…
- CVE-2024-9150HIGHCVSS 8.7EG 8.72025-02-21
Report generation functionality in Wyn Enterprise allows for code inclusion, but not sufficiently limits what code might be included. An attacker is able use a low privileges account in order to abuse this functionality and execute malicio…
- CVE-2026-84462HIGHCVSS 8.6EG 8.62026-09-25
Zammad is a web based open source helpdesk/customer support system. Prior to 7.1.2, a security filter that protects Zammad's AI Agent configuration can be bypassed by entering specially crafted text into one of an AI Agent's fields. An adm…
- CVE-2024-58303HIGHCVSS 8.6EG 8.62025-12-11
FoF Pretty Mail 1.1.2 contains a server-side template injection vulnerability that allows administrative users to inject malicious code into email templates. Attackers can execute system commands by inserting crafted template expressions t…
- CVE-2024-58293HIGHCVSS 8.6EG 8.62025-12-11
Akaunting 3.1.8 contains a server-side template injection vulnerability that allows authenticated administrators to execute template expressions in multiple form input fields. Attackers can inject template payloads in items, taxes, transac…
- CVE-2026-26938HIGHCVSS 7.7EG 8.62026-02-26
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine (CWE-1336) exists in Workflows in Kibana which could allow an attacker to read arbitrary files from the Kibana server filesystem, and perform Server-Side Request Forgery…
- CVE-2026-92982HIGHCVSS 8.5EG 8.52026-10-15
A flaw was found in Ansible Operator Plugins. A low-privileged Kubernetes user can exploit a Jinja2 template injection vulnerability by crafting malicious custom resource (CR) specification values. These values are processed by Ansible wit…
- CVE-2026-32261HIGHCVSS 8.5EG 8.52026-03-16
Webhooks for Craft CMS plugin adds the ability to manage “webhooks” in Craft CMS, which will send GET or POST requests when certain events occur. From version 3.0.0 to before version 3.2.0, the Webhooks plugin renders user-supplied tem…
- CVE-2025-53194HIGHCVSS 8.5EG 8.52025-08-20
Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Crocoblock JetEngine jet-engine allows Code Injection.This issue affects JetEngine: from n/a through <= 3.7.0.
- CVE-2025-49619HIGHCVSS 8.5EG 8.52025-06-07
Skyvern through 0.1.85 is vulnerable to server-side template injection (SSTI) in the Prompt field of workflow blocks such as the Navigation v2 Block. Improper sanitization of Jinja2 template input allows authenticated users to inject craft…
- CVE-2024-38363HIGHCVSS 8.5EG 8.52024-07-09
Airbyte is a data integration platform for ELT pipelines. Airbyte connection builder docker image is vulnerable to RCE via SSTI which allows an authenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the server as the web server user. T…
- CVE-2022-25813HIGHCVSS 7.5EG 8.52022-09-02
In Apache OFBiz, versions 18.12.05 and earlier, an attacker acting as an anonymous user of the ecommerce plugin, can insert a malicious content in a message “Subject” field from the "Contact us" page. Then a party manager needs to list…
- CVE-2022-48684HIGHCVSS 8.4EG 8.42024-04-27
An issue was discovered in Logpoint before 7.1.1. Template injection was seen in the search template. The search template uses jinja templating for generating dynamic data. This could be abused to achieve code execution. Any user with acce…
- CVE-2026-54666HIGHCVSS 8.3EG 8.32026-07-29
swagger-typescript-api generates API clients for Fetch or Axios from an OpenAPI Specification. Prior to 13.12.2, src/schema-routes/schema-routes.ts passes OpenAPI path keys through parseRouteName to templates/default/procedure-call.ejs and…
- CVE-2026-54664HIGHCVSS 8.3EG 8.32026-07-29
swagger-typescript-api generates API clients for Fetch or Axios from an OpenAPI Specification. Prior to 13.12.2, src/schema-parser/base-schema-parsers/enum.ts passes components.schemas.*.enum[i] values to Ts.StringValue in src/configuratio…
- CVE-2026-54661HIGHCVSS 8.3EG 8.32026-07-29
swagger-typescript-api generates API clients for Fetch or Axios from an OpenAPI Specification. Prior to 13.12.2, templates/base/http-clients/axios-http-client.ejs interpolates servers[0].url from src/code-gen-process.ts into the HttpClient…
- CVE-2026-54662HIGHCVSS 8.3EG 8.32026-07-29
swagger-typescript-api generates API clients for Fetch or Axios from OpenAPI specifications. Prior to 13.12.2, src/code-gen-process.ts createApiConfig copies servers[0].url into apiConfig.baseUrl, and templates/base/http-clients/fetch-http…
- CVE-2026-44129HIGHCVSS 8.3EG 8.32026-05-08
SEPPmail Secure Email Gateway before version 15.0.4 contains a server-side template injection vulnerability in the new GINA UI because an endpoint accepts attacker-controlled template, allowing remote attackers to execute arbitrary templa…
- CVE-2025-67843HIGHCVSS 8.3EG 8.32025-12-19
A Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) vulnerability in the MDX Rendering Engine in Mintlify Platform before 2025-11-15 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via inline JSX expressions in an MDX file.
- CVE-2025-65106HIGHCVSS 8.3EG 8.32025-11-21
LangChain is a framework for building agents and LLM-powered applications. From versions 0.3.79 and prior and 1.0.0 to 1.0.6, a template injection vulnerability exists in LangChain's prompt template system that allows attackers to access P…
- CVE-2024-42356HIGHCVSS 8.3EG 8.32024-08-08
Shopware is an open commerce platform. Prior to versions 6.6.5.1 and 6.5.8.13, the `context` variable is injected into almost any Twig Template and allows to access to current language, currency information. The context object allows also …
- CVE-2024-42355HIGHCVSS 8.3EG 8.32024-08-08
Shopware, an open ecommerce platform, has a new Twig Tag `sw_silent_feature_call` which silences deprecation messages while triggered in this tag. Prior to versions 6.6.5.1 and 6.5.8.13, it accepts as parameter a string the feature flag na…
- CVE-2026-78164HIGHCVSS 8.2EG 8.22026-10-19
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine and Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability in Apache Camel HTTP, Netty HTTP, Undertow and Vert.x HTTP components. This issue affects…
- CVE-2026-41713HIGHCVSS 8.2EG 8.22026-05-12
A malicious user could craft input that is stored in conversation memory and later interpreted by the model in an unintended way. Applications using the affected advisor with user-controlled input may be susceptible to manipulation of mode…
- CVE-2026-75829HIGHCVSS 8.1EG 8.12026-08-18
grav-plugin-api versions before 1.0.15 fail to validate Twig content in the translate() endpoint, allowing attackers with api.pages.write permission to persist pages with process.twig enabled. Attackers can submit crafted header and conten…
- CVE-2026-71239HIGHCVSS 8.1EG 8.12026-08-05
DjangoCRM's massmail module renders user-controlled EmlMessage fields (subject, content) through Django's Template constructor with no sanitization, in at least three locations: message_previews.py builds an f-string embedding message.subj…
- CVE-2026-34587HIGHCVSS 8.1EG 8.12026-04-24
Kirby is an open-source content management system. Prior to versions 4.9.0 and 5.4.0, Kirby's user permissions control which user role is allowed to perform specific actions to content models in the CMS. These permissions are defined for e…
- CVE-2026-33154HIGHCVSS 8.1EG 8.12026-03-20
dynaconf is a configuration management tool for Python. Prior to version 3.2.13, Dynaconf is vulnerable to Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) due to unsafe template evaluation in the @Jinja resolver. When the jinja2 package is installed…
- CVE-2024-8238HIGHCVSS 8.1EG 8.12025-03-20
In version 3.22.0 of aimhubio/aim, the AimQL query language uses an outdated version of the safer_getattr() function from RestrictedPython. This version does not protect against the str.format_map() method, allowing an attacker to leak ser…
- CVE-2026-72807HIGHCVSS 8.0EG 8.02026-08-12
SiYuan versions before v3.7.4 contain a second-order SQL injection vulnerability in attribute-view template columns that expose the queryBlocks function, which executes raw SQL using string substitution instead of parameterized queries. At…
- CVE-2024-54954HIGHCVSS 8.0EG 8.02025-02-10
OneBlog v2.3.6 was discovered to contain a template injection vulnerability via the template management department.
- CVE-2024-36694HIGHCVSS 7.2EG 8.02024-12-18
OpenCart 4.0.2.3 is vulnerable to Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) via the Theme Editor Function.
- CVE-2026-85654HIGHCVSS 7.8EG 7.82026-09-04
Improper neutralization of special elements used in a template engine in the CDK generator in Amazon awslabs.dynamodb-mcp-server before 2.1.6 might allow a context-dependent actor to execute arbitrary code on the host that deploys the gene…
- CVE-2026-57170HIGHCVSS 7.8EG 7.82026-08-25
Compliance-trestle (Trestle) is a Python SDK and command-line tool for managing OSCAL compliance documents. In versions prior to 3.12.4 and 4.0.0 through 4.0.3, the custom Jinja2 include tags mdsection_include and md_clean_include re-parse…
- CVE-2026-54621HIGHCVSS 7.8EG 7.82026-07-28
datamodel-code-generator generates Python data models from schema definitions. Prior to 0.60.1, GraphQL Union description values in src/datamodel_code_generator/model/template/UnionTypeStatement.jinja2 and src/datamodel_code_generator/mode…
- CVE-2026-54654HIGHCVSS 7.8EG 7.82026-07-28
datamodel-code-generator generates Python data models from schema definitions. From 0.14.1 until 0.60.2, the --extra-template-data comment field is rendered into Python comments in src/datamodel_code_generator/model/template/TypeAliasAnnot…
- CVE-2026-73505HIGHCVSS 7.8EG 7.82026-07-24
Oh My Posh is the most customisable and low-latency cross platform/shell prompt renderer. Prior to 29.35.1, the setStyle() function in src/segments/path.go passed pt.Path, which includes raw folder names, to template.Render, whose function…
- CVE-2026-49382HIGHCVSS 7.8EG 7.82026-05-29
In JetBrains IntelliJ IDEA before 2026.1 code execution was possible via template injection in the Copyright plugin
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