A flaw was found in librsvg. When processing an SVG document containing nested XML inclusions (Xincludes) with duplicate entity declarations, a use-after-free error can occur. This vulnerability arises because the library incorrectly frees an XML entity that is still in use by the parser. An attacker could potentially exploit this to cause a denial of service or execute arbitrary code.
CVE-2026-96889
“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.
Score 7.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2026-10-22. A secondary CVSS source baseline 7.8; sources differ by 0.0.
Also known asEUVD-2026-85608 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-cpvr-w4j5-2mpg (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD
- Public exploit or proof-of-concept code is available
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 7.8
- EG Score
- 7.8HIGHhigh confidence
- EG Risk
- 51EG Risk 51/100
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.
How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)Severity78% × 45%Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 7.8 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.Exploitation40% × 40%EchelonGraph's fixed weight for EG-KEV Tier 3 (Elevated): a constant, not a probability.Automatability0% × 15%CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low, Track* at medium and Attend at high mission impact.Exploitation public PoC (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high. - EPSS PROB
- 0.6%
- EPSS %ILE
- 46th
- KEV
- Not listed
What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)
The EG score (7.8): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 7.8 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.
- EG Severity
- 7.8 HIGHCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
- EG Likelihood
- 0.6% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-31). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
- Confirmed exploitation
- None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
- EG Priority
- SSVC Track* at medium mission impactTrack at low, Track* at medium and Attend at high mission impact.CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low, Track* at medium and Attend at high mission impact.
A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
Exploitation public PoC (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table
BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.
The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it
Published
September 23, 2026
Last Modified
October 30, 2026
Advisory Details (5)
Auto-updated Sep 23, 2026RUSTSEC-2026-0305: librsvg: Use-after-free when XML includes have duplicated entities › RustSec Advisory Database
https://rustsec.org/advisories/RUSTSEC-2026-0305.html(CVE-2026-96889) Use-after-free when a nested Xinclude declares a duplicate XML entity (#1241) · Issues · GNOME / librsvg · GitLab
https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/librsvg/-/work_items/12412539279 – (CVE-2026-96889, RUSTSEC-2026-0305) CVE-2026-96889 librsvg: Use-after-free when XML includes have duplicated entities
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2539279CVE-2026-96889 - Red Hat Customer Portal
Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 or OpenShift Container Platform 4, is affected by this vulnerability and a fix may be released to a
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-96889Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-96889(15)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
- RHSA-2026:92579Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: librsvg2 security update
- RHSA-2026:92573Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: glycin-loaders security update
- RHSA-2026:92382Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: librsvg2 security update
- RHSA-2026:92353Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: librsvg2 security update
- RHSA-2026:92336Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: librsvg2 security update
- RHSA-2026:92218Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: librsvg2 security update
- RHSA-2026:92212Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: librsvg2 security update
- RHSA-2026:92213Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: librsvg2 security update
- +7 more
Patch Availability(18)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fix (by version range) / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ubuntu | librsvg2-tests (2.61.3+dfsg-3ubuntu0.1) @ resolute | 2026-10-30 | ubuntu |
| redhat | librsvg2-0:2.50.7-3.el9_6.1 | 2026-10-29 | redhat |
| redhat | librsvg2-0:2.42.7-4.el8_4.1 | 2026-10-29 | redhat |
| redhat | librsvg2-0:2.50.7-3.el9_4.1 | 2026-10-29 | redhat |
| redhat | librsvg2-0:2.57.1-9.el10_0.1 | 2026-10-29 | redhat |
| redhat | librsvg2-0:2.42.7-4.el8_8.1 | 2026-10-29 | redhat |
| redhat | librsvg2-0:2.50.7-1.el9_2.2 | 2026-10-29 | redhat |
| redhat | librsvg2-0:2.42.7-4.el8_6.1 | 2026-10-29 | redhat |
| redhat | librsvg2-0:2.40.20-1.el7_9.1 | 2026-10-29 | redhat |
| redhat | librsvg2-0:2.50.7-3.el9_8.1 | 2026-10-21 | redhat |
| redhat | librsvg2-0:2.57.1-9.el10_2.10 | 2026-10-21 | redhat |
| redhat | glycin-loaders-0:1.0.1-1.el10_2.2 | 2026-10-21 | redhat |
| redhat | librsvg2-0:2.42.7-6.el8_10 | 2026-10-21 | redhat |
| rust | librsvg @ 2.57.5 (fixes < 2.57.5) | — | ghsa |
| rust | librsvg @ 2.60.3 (fixes >= 2.60.0-beta.0, < 2.60.3) | — | ghsa |
| rust | librsvg @ 2.61.5 (fixes >= 2.61.0, < 2.61.5) | — | ghsa |
| rust | librsvg @ 2.62.4 (fixes >= 2.62.0-beta.0, < 2.62.4) | — | ghsa |
| rust | librsvg @ 2.63.2 (fixes >= 2.63.0-beta.0, < 2.63.2) | — | ghsa |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(4 across 4 ecosystems)
crates.io(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| librsvg | — |
| — |
Debian:12(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| librsvg | 2.54.5+dfsg-1 ... 2.63.2+dfsg-1 (36 versions) |
| — |
Debian:13(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| librsvg | 2.60.0+dfsg-1 ... 2.63.2+dfsg-1 (7 versions) |
| — |
Debian:14(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| librsvg | 2.60.0+dfsg-1 ... 2.62.1+dfsg-1 (6 versions) |
| — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Additional Vendor Advisories
(1)
Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 27× in last 7d / 97× in last 30d)
Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 129 refreshes on record for this CVE.
A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 29 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.
- 2026-11-01 16:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
- 2026-11-01 07:37 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-cpvr-w4j5-2mpg · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
- 2026-11-01 07:37 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-31 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
- 2026-10-30 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
- 2026-10-30 01:26 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-30 01:26 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-30 00:46 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-30 00:46 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-29 20:26 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-29 20:26 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-29 19:42 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-29 19:42 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-29 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 45th percentile
- 2026-10-29 13:26 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-29 13:26 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-29 12:23 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-29 12:23 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-29 10:26 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-29 10:26 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-29 09:55 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-29 09:55 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-29 00:57 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-29 00:57 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-28 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
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- 2026-10-27 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
- 2026-10-26 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
- 2026-10-25 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
- 2026-10-25 13:48 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-24 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
- 2026-10-23 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
- 2026-10-22 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
- 2026-10-21 17:27 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-21 17:27 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-21 17:13 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-21 17:13 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-21 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 3rd percentile
- 2026-10-21 14:29 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-21 12:26 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-21 12:26 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-21 12:02 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-21 12:02 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-21 01:26 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-21 01:26 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-21 00:47 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-21 00:47 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-20 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 3rd percentile
- 2026-10-19 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 3rd percentile
- 2026-10-18 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 3rd percentile
- 2026-10-18 02:57 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-17 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 3rd percentile
- 2026-10-16 18:18 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-16 16:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 3rd percentile
- 2026-10-15 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 3rd percentile
- 2026-10-14 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 3rd percentile
- 2026-10-13 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 3rd percentile
- 2026-10-13 04:05 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-13 04:05 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-12 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 3rd percentile
- 2026-10-12 14:40 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-11 19:13 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-11 19:11 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-11 16:26 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-11 13:39 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-11 07:35 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-11 07:35 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
- 2026-10-10 19:53 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-10 08:07 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-09 20:29 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-09 20:29 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-09 20:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
- 2026-10-09 08:51 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-08 21:09 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-08 21:09 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-08 17:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
- 2026-10-08 09:31 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-08 09:31 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
- 2026-10-07 21:53 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-07 10:08 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-06 22:30 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-06 22:30 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-06 15:19 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
- 2026-10-06 10:52 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-05 23:14 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-05 23:14 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-05 17:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
- 2026-10-05 11:36 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-04 23:58 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-04 23:58 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-04 23:23 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
- 2026-10-04 12:20 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-04 00:42 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-04 00:42 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-03 14:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
- 2026-10-03 13:04 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-03 01:26 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-03 01:26 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-02 17:57 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
Publicly available exploits
(2 references)Public exploit code is referenced for this CVE (2 GitHub PoCs). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly.
- GitHub PoClion9453/CVE-2026-96889-nextjs-rcePublished Oct 16, 2026
Lab PoC for CVE-2026-96889: Next.js Image Optimization SVG typed as AVIF reaches librsvg UAF (RUSTSEC-2026-0305). Unauthenticated RCE on glibc Linux.
Open source ↗ - GitHub PoCrafabd1/VectorFreedPublished Sep 21, 2026
This repository documents the VectorFreed RCE chain and includes a PoC for CVE-2026-96889.
Open source ↗
Related CVEs(same product + same CWE)
Same product
9 showncrates.io:librsvg · Debian:12:librsvg
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-96889?
When was CVE-2026-96889 made public?
Is CVE-2026-96889 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-96889?
How do I remediate CVE-2026-96889?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2026-96889
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2026-96889?
EchelonGraph automatically scans your cloud infrastructure and maps CVE exposure using blast radius analysis.