undici is an HTTP client library for Node.js. In versions 4.2.1 through 6.29.0, 7.0.0 through 7.30.0, and 8.0.0 through 8.12.1, the client process crashes when a TLS 1.2 server renegotiates after the connection is established and presents a different, CA-trusted certificate whose hostname does not match the requested host. Node.js re-runs hostname verification on the renegotiated handshake and destroys the socket with a certificate-altname error, but undici's established-socket error handler asserted that this error code could never occur, so the peer-controlled error became an uncaught assertion that terminates the Node.js process, affecting both the HTTP/1.1 and HTTP/2 paths. A malicious or compromised HTTPS endpoint reached through undici or the global fetch() can crash the client with a single server-initiated renegotiation, taking down all in-flight requests and background work in the process, and exploitation needs no CA compromise because the attacker controls the endpoint and can present two ordinary valid certificates. Only TLS 1.2 is affected, since TLS 1.3 does not support renegotiation. The issue is fixed in undici 6.29.1, 7.30.1, and 8.12.2, and users should upgrade to one of those versions or later. As a workaround, restrict outbound connections to TLS 1.3 so renegotiation cannot occur, when the target endpoints support it.
CVE-2026-87018
“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.
Score 7.5 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2026-10-27. A secondary CVSS source baseline 7.5; sources differ by 0.0.
Also known asEUVD-2026-102318 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-qrxm-fqhp-jwvm (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 7.5
- EG Score
- 7.5HIGHhigh confidence
- EG Risk
- 49EG Risk 49/100
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.
How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)Severity75% × 45%Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 7.5 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.Exploitation0.2% × 40%FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.Automatability100% × 15%CISA's SSVC Automatable value: yes (Vulnrichment).SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high. - EPSS PROB
- 0.2%
- EPSS %ILE
- 8th
- KEV
- Not listed
What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)
The EG score (7.5): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 7.5 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.
- EG Severity
- 7.5 HIGHCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
- EG Likelihood
- 0.2% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-31). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
- Confirmed exploitation
- None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
- EG Priority
- SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).
A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table
BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.
The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it
Published
October 15, 2026
Last Modified
October 19, 2026
Advisory Details (2)
Auto-updated Oct 15, 2026Security Advisories | OpenJS Foundation CVE Numbering Authority
https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.htmlundici vulnerable to Denial of Service via TLS 1.2 certificate-changing renegotiation · Advisory · nodejs/undici · GitHub
https://github.com/nodejs/undici/security/advisories/GHSA-qrxm-fqhp-jwvmVendor Advisories for CVE-2026-87018(6)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
- RHSA-2026:92510Red Hat Product SecurityCritical
Red Hat Security Advisory: RHOAI 3.4.6 - Red Hat OpenShift AI
- GHSA-qrxm-fqhp-jwvmGitHub Security AdvisoriesHigh
undici vulnerable to Denial of Service via TLS 1.2 certificate-changing renegotiation
- RHSA-2026:87703Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs bug fix and enhancement update
- RHSA-2026:86147Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs Security Update
- RHSA-2026:84706Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs Security Update
- RHSA-2026:84657Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs Security Update
Patch Availability(7)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fix (by version range) / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| redhat | nodejs26-main-26.12.1-0.1.hum1 | 2026-10-22 | redhat |
| redhat | nodejs26-main-11.20.0-1.26.11.1.0.5.hum1 | 2026-10-20 | redhat |
| redhat | nodejs24-main-24.21.0-1.5.hum1 | 2026-10-19 | redhat |
| redhat | nodejs26-main-11.20.0-1.26.11.1.0.4.hum1 | 2026-10-19 | redhat |
| npm | undici @ 6.29.1 (fixes >= 4.2.1, < 6.29.1) | — | ghsa |
| npm | undici @ 7.30.1 (fixes >= 7.0.0, < 7.30.1) | — | ghsa |
| npm | undici @ 8.12.2 (fixes >= 8.0.0, < 8.12.2) | — | ghsa |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
npm(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| undici | — |
| — |
Weakness Classification(2)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 11× in last 7d / 30× in last 30d)
Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.
- 2026-11-01 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
- 2026-11-01 07:38 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-qrxm-fqhp-jwvm · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
- 2026-11-01 07:38 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-31 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
- 2026-10-30 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
- 2026-10-29 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
- 2026-10-28 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
- 2026-10-27 19:51 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-27 19:51 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-27 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
- 2026-10-26 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
- 2026-10-25 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 8th percentile
- 2026-10-25 13:54 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-24 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
- 2026-10-23 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
- 2026-10-22 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
- 2026-10-21 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
- 2026-10-20 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
- 2026-10-19 20:47 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-19 20:47 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-19 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
- 2026-10-18 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
- 2026-10-18 03:04 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-17 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
- 2026-10-16 20:33 UTCEG score recompute
Show 5 moreShow fewer
- 2026-10-16 20:10 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-16 16:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 7th percentile
- 2026-10-15 19:32 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-15 18:44 UTCEG score recomputeFirst assessed: 7.5 HIGH
- 2026-10-15 18:42 UTCMITRE cvelistV5first tracked
Related CVEs(same product + same vendor + same CWE)
Same product
10 shownnpm:undici
Same vendor
10 shownredhat:RHSA-2026:84657 · redhat:RHSA-2026:87703
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-87018?
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-87018 published?
Is CVE-2026-87018 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-87018?
How do I remediate CVE-2026-87018?
Dependency Blast Radius
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