CVE-2026-63929

MEDIUMNVD 5.55.5
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.

This medium-severity CVE scores 5.5 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.2% (5th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). No GitHub Security Advisory CVSS is on record for this CVE.

Triggered by: Headline CVSS from NVD CVSS v3
Sources: EPSS, NVD CVSS v3
Trending — 5 sources updated this week

Also known asEUVD-2026-45702 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-7xv7-rch9-q9hw (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

5.5EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.2%CVSS: 5.5Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

iio: buffer: Fix DMA fence leak in iio_buffer_enqueue_dmabuf()

iio_buffer_enqueue_dmabuf() allocates a struct iio_dma_fence (104 bytes, kmalloc-128) via kmalloc_obj()+dma_fence_init(), which sets the initial kref to 1. It then calls dma_resv_add_fence() which takes a second reference (kref=2), and stores a raw pointer in block->fence.

On the success path the function returns without calling dma_fence_put() to release the initial reference, so every buffer enqueue permanently leaks one kmalloc-128 allocation.

The iio_buffer_cleanup() work item only releases the temporary reference taken during completion signalling by iio_buffer_signal_dmabuf_done(); the initial reference from dma_fence_init() is never released.

With four iio_rwdev instances at 240kHz and 512 samples per buffer, this produces ~1875 kmalloc-128 allocations per second matching the observed slab growth exactly. A test with ftrace confirmed that the dma_fence_destroy event was never triggered.

Fix by calling dma_fence_put() after dma_resv_add_fence(), transferring ownership of the fence to the DMA reservation object. The DMA fence then gets properly discarded after being signalled.

CVSS v3
5.5
EG Score
5.5MEDIUMmedium confidence
EG Risk
25
EG Risk 25/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity55% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 5.5 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.2% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's BOD 26-04 default: no one has published Automatable for this CVE, and CISA treats it as “no” for a CVE not in KEV.
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (no CISA value, KEV listing or exploit code on record) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). EchelonGraph holds no SSVC assessment of this CVE from CISA: none of these inputs is from Vulnrichment. EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.2%
EPSS %ILE
5th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (5.5): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 5.5 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
5.5 MEDIUMCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.NVD CVSS v3 · CVSS v3.0 or v3.1
EG Likelihood
0.2% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS. FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (no CISA value, KEV listing or exploit code on record) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). EchelonGraph holds no SSVC assessment of this CVE from CISA: none of these inputs is from Vulnrichment. EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). Where an input reads “CISA's BOD 26-04 default”, no one has published it for this CVE, and CISA's implementation guidance says: “If “Automatable” and “Technical Impact” information items about a CVE ID are not available and the CVE ID is not in the KEV Catalog, CISA will treat its values as “no” and “total,” respectively, until CISA or a third party provides metadata about the CVE ID. CISA will always provide the Vulnrichment data for a CVE ID listed in the KEV Catalog.” Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

July 19, 2026

Last Modified

October 30, 2026

Advisory Details (4)

Auto-updated Oct 30, 2026
Patch available.
Web page

iio: buffer: Fix DMA fence leak in iio_buffer_enqueue_dmabuf() - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a093999355084bdbfe6e97f1dd232e58a1525f0b
Web page

iio: buffer: Fix DMA fence leak in iio_buffer_enqueue_dmabuf() - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/96cdeaba6a008503455b78a9641c05c2a886a7ec
Web page

iio: buffer: Fix DMA fence leak in iio_buffer_enqueue_dmabuf() - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9678aeed8b77d495a417dd057d479f3733094019
Web page

iio: buffer: Fix DMA fence leak in iio_buffer_enqueue_dmabuf() - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3412a95afaa5d3262008dfc34f3c7be33d8151dc

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-63929(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(9)

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(2 across 2 ecosystems)
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.38-1 ... 6.12.94-1~bpo12+1 (27 versions)
  • every version up to 6.12.94-1: fixed in 6.12.94-1
—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.100-1 ... 7.0.9-1~bpo13+1 (142 versions)
  • every version up to 7.0.12-1: fixed in 7.0.12-1
—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

All Vendor Advisories

(8)

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 13× in last 7d / 44× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 154 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 54 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-03 16:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  2. 2026-11-02 16:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  3. 2026-10-31 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  4. 2026-10-30 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  5. 2026-10-30 14:47 UTCEG score recomputeFirst assessed: 5.5 MEDIUM
  6. 2026-10-30 14:47 UTCVendor advisory
  7. 2026-10-30 14:46 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-7xv7-rch9-q9hw
  8. 2026-10-30 14:46 UTCNVD updateCVSS v3 → 5.5 · severity → MEDIUM
  9. 2026-10-29 17:10 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-10-29 17:10 UTCVendor advisory
  11. 2026-10-29 17:10 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-7xv7-rch9-q9hw
  12. 2026-10-29 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  13. 2026-10-28 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  14. 2026-10-27 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  15. 2026-10-26 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  16. 2026-10-25 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  17. 2026-10-25 14:13 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-10-25 00:55 UTCOSV refresh
  19. 2026-10-24 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  20. 2026-10-23 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  21. 2026-10-22 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  22. 2026-10-21 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  23. 2026-10-20 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  24. 2026-10-19 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  25. 2026-10-18 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-10-18 03:23 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-10-17 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  3. 2026-10-16 16:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  4. 2026-10-15 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  5. 2026-10-14 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  6. 2026-10-13 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  7. 2026-10-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  8. 2026-10-12 15:48 UTCEG score recompute
  9. 2026-10-11 19:33 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-10-11 16:48 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-10-11 14:09 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-10-11 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  13. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  14. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  15. 2026-10-08 17:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  16. 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  17. 2026-10-06 15:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  18. 2026-10-05 17:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  19. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  20. 2026-10-03 14:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  21. 2026-10-02 17:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  22. 2026-10-01 19:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  23. 2026-10-01 08:52 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-10-01 08:52 UTCVendor advisory
  25. 2026-10-01 08:51 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-7xv7-rch9-q9hw
  26. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  27. 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  28. 2026-09-28 07:28 UTCVendor advisory
  29. 2026-09-28 07:27 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-7xv7-rch9-q9hw
  30. 2026-09-26 15:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  31. 2026-09-23 17:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  32. 2026-09-23 02:09 UTCVendor advisory
  33. 2026-09-23 02:09 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-7xv7-rch9-q9hw
  34. 2026-09-20 20:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  35. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  36. 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  37. 2026-09-16 13:06 UTCVendor advisory
  38. 2026-09-16 13:06 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-7xv7-rch9-q9hw
  39. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  40. 2026-09-11 19:40 UTCVendor advisory
  41. 2026-09-11 19:40 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-7xv7-rch9-q9hw
  42. 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  43. 2026-09-11 09:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  44. 2026-09-08 22:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  45. 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  46. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  47. 2026-09-05 20:09 UTCVendor advisory
  48. 2026-09-05 20:08 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-7xv7-rch9-q9hw
  49. 2026-09-05 15:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  50. 2026-09-04 05:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  51. 2026-09-02 14:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  52. 2026-09-01 13:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  53. 2026-09-01 04:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  54. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  55. 2026-08-30 17:04 UTCVendor advisory
  56. 2026-08-30 17:04 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-7xv7-rch9-q9hw
  57. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  58. 2026-08-28 21:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  59. 2026-08-27 21:23 UTCVendor advisory
  60. 2026-08-27 21:23 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-7xv7-rch9-q9hw
  61. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 9th percentile
  62. 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  63. 2026-08-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  64. 2026-08-24 23:58 UTCVendor advisory
  65. 2026-08-24 23:58 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-7xv7-rch9-q9hw
  66. 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  67. 2026-08-22 04:17 UTCVendor advisory
  68. 2026-08-22 04:17 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-7xv7-rch9-q9hw
  69. 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  70. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  71. 2026-08-19 17:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  72. 2026-08-19 08:36 UTCVendor advisory
  73. 2026-08-19 08:35 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-7xv7-rch9-q9hw
  74. 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  75. 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-63929?
CVE-2026-63929 is a medium-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on July 19, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: iio: buffer: Fix DMA fence leak in iio_buffer_enqueue_dmabuf() iio_buffer_enqueue_dmabuf() allocates a struct iio_dma_fence (104 bytes, kmalloc-128) via kmalloc_obj()+dma_fence_init(), which sets the initial kref to 1. It then…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-63929 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-63929 was published on July 19, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of October 30, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-63929 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-63929 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.2% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (5th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-63929?
CVE-2026-63929 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.5 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-63929?
A fix for CVE-2026-63929 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-63929 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

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