CVE-2026-58042

MEDIUMPre-NVD 5.95.9
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.

Score 5.9 from GitHub Security Advisory published 2026-08-04. A secondary CVSS source baseline 5.9; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, a secondary CVSS source

Also known asEUVD-2026-52553 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-pgf6-87r4-94vm (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

5.9EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.4%CVSS: 5.9Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

A flaw in Node.js can cause dns.resolveAny() Aborts the Node.js Process When a DNS Response Contains More Than 256 A Records. Repeated triggering of this condition can lead to denial of service. This vulnerability affects Node.js 26.x, 24.x, and 22.x.

CVSS v3
5.9
EG Score
5.9MEDIUMmedium confidence
EG Risk
27
EG Risk 27/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity59% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 5.9 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.4% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at every mission impact level.
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.4%
EPSS %ILE
30th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (5.9): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 5.9 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
5.9 MEDIUMCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
0.4% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-24). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at every mission impact level.CISA BOD 26-04: 60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at every mission impact level.

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

August 4, 2026

Last Modified

October 23, 2026

Advisory Details (1)

Auto-updated Aug 4, 2026
Patch available.
Web page

Node.js — Wednesday, July 29, 2026 Security Releases

https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/july-2026-security-releases

Patch Availability(11)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
redhatnodejs22-1:22.23.2-1.el10_02026-09-08redhat
redhatnodejs:24-8100020260819113942.6d8804032026-09-02redhat
redhatnodejs:22-9060020260901085634.rhel92026-09-02redhat
redhatnodejs:22-8100020260819113925.6d8804032026-09-01redhat
redhatnodejs:24-9080020260819113946.rhel92026-08-31redhat
redhatnodejs24-1:24.19.0-1.el10_22026-08-31redhat
redhatnodejs:22-9080020260819113937.rhel92026-08-31redhat
redhatnodejs22-1:22.23.2-1.el10_22026-08-31redhat
redhatnodejs26-main-26.7.0-1.5.1.hum12026-08-10redhat
redhatnodejs24-main-24.18.1-0.1.hum12026-07-30redhat
redhatnodejs22-main-22.23.2-2.3.hum12026-07-29redhat

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(8 across 8 ecosystems)
Alpine:v3.21(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
nodejs—
  • every version up to 22.23.2-r0: fixed in 22.23.2-r0
—
Alpine:v3.22(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
nodejs—
  • every version up to 22.23.2-r0: fixed in 22.23.2-r0
—
Alpine:v3.23(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
nodejs—
  • every version up to 24.18.1-r0: fixed in 24.18.1-r0
—
Alpine:v3.24(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
nodejs—
  • every version up to 24.18.1-r0: fixed in 24.18.1-r0
—
Debian:11(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
nodejs12.21.0~dfsg-5 ... 24.18.0+dfsg+~cs24.13.2-1 (174 versions)
  • every version on: no fix on record
—
Debian:12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
nodejs18.13.0+dfsg1-1 ... 18.20.4+dfsg-1~deb12u2 (22 versions)
  • every version up to 18.20.4+dfsg-1~deb12u3: fixed in 18.20.4+dfsg-1~deb12u3
—
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
nodejs20.19.2+dfsg-1, 20.19.2+dfsg-1+deb13u1, 20.19.2+dfsg-1+deb13u2
  • every version up to 20.19.2+dfsg-1+deb13u3: fixed in 20.19.2+dfsg-1+deb13u3
—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
nodejs20.19.2+dfsg-1 ... 24.18.0+dfsg+~cs24.13.2-1 (40 versions)
  • every version up to 24.19.0+dfsg+~cs24.13.3-1: fixed in 24.19.0+dfsg+~cs24.13.3-1
—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 7× in last 7d / 51× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 254 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 154 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-02 16:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  2. 2026-11-01 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  3. 2026-10-31 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  4. 2026-10-30 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  5. 2026-10-29 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  6. 2026-10-28 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  7. 2026-10-27 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  8. 2026-10-26 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  9. 2026-10-25 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  10. 2026-10-25 14:17 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-10-24 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  12. 2026-10-23 23:31 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-10-23 23:31 UTCVendor advisory
  14. 2026-10-23 23:31 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-pgf6-87r4-94vm · GitHub CVSS 5.9
  15. 2026-10-23 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  16. 2026-10-22 21:03 UTCEG score recompute
  17. 2026-10-22 21:03 UTCVendor advisory
  18. 2026-10-22 21:03 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-pgf6-87r4-94vm · GitHub CVSS 5.9
  19. 2026-10-22 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  20. 2026-10-21 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  21. 2026-10-20 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  22. 2026-10-19 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  23. 2026-10-18 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  24. 2026-10-18 03:28 UTCEG score recompute
  25. 2026-10-17 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-10-16 16:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  2. 2026-10-15 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  3. 2026-10-14 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  4. 2026-10-13 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  5. 2026-10-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 28th percentile
  6. 2026-10-12 15:53 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-10-11 19:37 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-10-11 16:52 UTCEG score recompute
  9. 2026-10-11 14:14 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-10-11 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 28th percentile
  11. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 28th percentile
  12. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 28th percentile
  13. 2026-10-08 17:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 28th percentile
  14. 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 28th percentile
  15. 2026-10-06 23:44 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-10-06 23:44 UTCVendor advisory
  17. 2026-10-06 23:44 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-pgf6-87r4-94vm · GitHub CVSS 5.9
  18. 2026-10-06 15:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 28th percentile
  19. 2026-10-05 19:45 UTCEG score recompute
  20. 2026-10-05 19:45 UTCVendor advisory
  21. 2026-10-05 19:45 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-pgf6-87r4-94vm · GitHub CVSS 5.9
  22. 2026-10-05 17:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 28th percentile
  23. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 28th percentile
  24. 2026-10-04 06:16 UTCEG score recompute
  25. 2026-10-04 06:16 UTCVendor advisory
  26. 2026-10-04 06:16 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-pgf6-87r4-94vm · GitHub CVSS 5.9
  27. 2026-10-03 14:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 28th percentile
  28. 2026-10-02 17:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 28th percentile
  29. 2026-10-02 10:15 UTCEG score recompute
  30. 2026-10-02 10:15 UTCVendor advisory
  31. 2026-10-02 10:15 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-pgf6-87r4-94vm · GitHub CVSS 5.9
  32. 2026-10-01 19:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 28th percentile
  33. 2026-10-01 02:30 UTCEG score recompute
  34. 2026-10-01 02:30 UTCVendor advisory
  35. 2026-10-01 02:30 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-pgf6-87r4-94vm · GitHub CVSS 5.9
  36. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 28th percentile
  37. 2026-09-29 15:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 28th percentile
  38. 2026-09-29 06:29 UTCEG score recompute
  39. 2026-09-29 06:29 UTCVendor advisory
  40. 2026-09-29 06:29 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-pgf6-87r4-94vm · GitHub CVSS 5.9
  41. 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 32nd percentile
  42. 2026-09-27 18:12 UTCEG score recompute
  43. 2026-09-27 18:12 UTCVendor advisory
  44. 2026-09-27 18:12 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-pgf6-87r4-94vm · GitHub CVSS 5.9
  45. 2026-09-27 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 32nd percentile
  46. 2026-09-26 15:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 32nd percentile
  47. 2026-09-25 04:44 UTCEG score recompute
  48. 2026-09-25 04:44 UTCVendor advisory
  49. 2026-09-25 04:44 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-pgf6-87r4-94vm · GitHub CVSS 5.9
  50. 2026-09-24 14:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 32nd percentile
  51. 2026-09-24 01:16 UTCEG score recompute
  52. 2026-09-24 01:16 UTCVendor advisory
  53. 2026-09-24 01:16 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-pgf6-87r4-94vm · GitHub CVSS 5.9
  54. 2026-09-23 17:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  55. 2026-09-23 02:24 UTCEG score recompute
  56. 2026-09-23 02:24 UTCVendor advisory
  57. 2026-09-23 02:24 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-pgf6-87r4-94vm · GitHub CVSS 5.9
  58. 2026-09-22 03:36 UTCEG score recompute
  59. 2026-09-22 03:35 UTCVendor advisory
  60. 2026-09-22 03:35 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-pgf6-87r4-94vm · GitHub CVSS 5.9
  61. 2026-09-20 20:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  62. 2026-09-20 03:24 UTCEG score recompute
  63. 2026-09-20 03:24 UTCVendor advisory
  64. 2026-09-20 03:24 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-pgf6-87r4-94vm · GitHub CVSS 5.9
  65. 2026-09-19 03:42 UTCEG score recompute
  66. 2026-09-19 03:42 UTCVendor advisory
  67. 2026-09-19 03:42 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-pgf6-87r4-94vm · GitHub CVSS 5.9
  68. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  69. 2026-09-18 02:57 UTCEG score recompute
  70. 2026-09-18 02:57 UTCVendor advisory
  71. 2026-09-18 02:57 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-pgf6-87r4-94vm · GitHub CVSS 5.9
  72. 2026-09-17 19:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  73. 2026-09-17 04:08 UTCEG score recompute
  74. 2026-09-17 04:08 UTCVendor advisory
  75. 2026-09-17 04:08 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-pgf6-87r4-94vm · GitHub CVSS 5.9

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-58042?
CVE-2026-58042 is a medium-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on August 4, 2026. A flaw in Node.js can cause dns.resolveAny() Aborts the Node.js Process When a DNS Response Contains More Than 256 A Records. Repeated triggering of this condition can lead to denial of service. This vulnerability affects Node.js 26.x, 24.x, and 22.x.
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-58042 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-58042 was published on August 4, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of October 23, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-58042 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-58042 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.4% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (30th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-58042?
CVE-2026-58042 has a CVSS base score of 5.9 (a secondary CVSS source that NVD displays; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-58042?
A fix for CVE-2026-58042 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-58042 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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