CVE-2026-57581

MEDIUMPre-NVD 5.35.3
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.

This medium-severity CVE scores 5.3 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.6% (48th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). No GitHub Security Advisory CVSS is on record for this CVE.

Triggered by: Headline CVSS from a secondary CVSS source
Sources: EPSS, a secondary CVSS source

Also known asEUVD-2026-77698 (ENISA EUVD)Source: ENISA EUVD

5.3EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorRemediate within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.6%CVSS: 5.3Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

DotVVM is an open source MVVM framework for web applications. Prior to 4.2.11, 4.3.15, and 5.0.0-preview09-final, applications with configured file upload storage allow unauthenticated users to submit files directly to DotvvmFileUploadMiddleware without an X-DotVVM-UploadToken generated by the FileUpload component. An attacker can repeatedly upload files and fill application storage, causing denial of service. DotvvmConfiguration.Security.AuthorizeFileUpload can additionally restrict which users may upload files. This issue is fixed in versions 4.2.11, 4.3.15, and 5.0.0-preview09-final.

CVSS v3
5.3
EG Score
5.3MEDIUMmedium confidence
EG Risk
39
EG Risk 39/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity53% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 5.3 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.6% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability100% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: yes (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
EPSS PROB
0.6%
EPSS %ILE
48th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (5.3): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 5.3 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
5.3 MEDIUMCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.a secondary CVSS source · CVSS v3.0 or v3.1
EG Likelihood
0.6% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-24). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

September 14, 2026

Last Modified

September 30, 2026

Advisory Details (5)

Auto-updated Sep 14, 2026
Patch available. Sources: github, github_commit, github_release.
GitHub release Patch Available

DotVVM 4.3.15 security patch

Patch available: riganti/dotvvm v4.3.15

https://github.com/riganti/dotvvm/releases/tag/v4.3.15
GitHub commit Patch Available

commit 6af982bbe3b0 (riganti/dotvvm)

Patch available: riganti/dotvvm v5.0.0-preview11 (contains commit 6af982bbe3b0)

https://github.com/riganti/dotvvm/commit/6af982bbe3b00bdac00f1c0efe9365d52db642ef
GitHub commit

commit 4fc26a8591c7 (riganti/dotvvm)

Fix landed in riganti/dotvvm commit 4fc26a8591c7 — awaiting tagged release

https://github.com/riganti/dotvvm/commit/4fc26a8591c76fb92ed701352c2a84120cf926c5
GitHub commit Patch Available

commit 1635245b5eaf (riganti/dotvvm)

Patch available: riganti/dotvvm v4.3.15 (contains commit 1635245b5eaf)

https://github.com/riganti/dotvvm/commit/1635245b5eaf9ccf8e3536b9d8b1941819526585
GitHub advisoryMentions a patch (unverified)

Unrestricted file upload · Advisory · riganti/dotvvm · GitHub

https://github.com/riganti/dotvvm/security/advisories/GHSA-2rm3-333w-xvc4

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 46× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

  1. 2026-11-01 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 48th percentile
  2. 2026-10-31 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 48th percentile
  3. 2026-10-30 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 48th percentile
  4. 2026-10-30 10:25 UTCOSV refresh
  5. 2026-10-29 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 48th percentile
  6. 2026-10-28 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 48th percentile
  7. 2026-10-27 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 48th percentile
  8. 2026-10-26 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 48th percentile
  9. 2026-10-25 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 48th percentile
  10. 2026-10-25 14:17 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-10-24 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  12. 2026-10-23 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  13. 2026-10-22 21:06 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-10-22 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  15. 2026-10-21 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  16. 2026-10-20 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  17. 2026-10-19 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  18. 2026-10-18 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  19. 2026-10-18 03:28 UTCEG score recompute
  20. 2026-10-17 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  21. 2026-10-16 16:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  22. 2026-10-15 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  23. 2026-10-14 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  24. 2026-10-13 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  25. 2026-10-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
Show 56 more
  1. 2026-10-12 15:54 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-10-11 19:37 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-10-11 16:52 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-10-11 14:15 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-10-11 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  6. 2026-10-10 22:57 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  8. 2026-10-10 00:20 UTCEG score recompute
  9. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  10. 2026-10-09 02:08 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-10-08 17:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  12. 2026-10-08 03:55 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  14. 2026-10-07 05:41 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-10-06 15:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  16. 2026-10-06 07:28 UTCEG score recompute
  17. 2026-10-05 17:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  18. 2026-10-05 09:16 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  20. 2026-10-04 11:03 UTCEG score recompute
  21. 2026-10-03 14:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  22. 2026-10-03 12:51 UTCEG score recompute
  23. 2026-10-02 17:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  24. 2026-10-02 14:38 UTCEG score recompute
  25. 2026-10-01 19:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  26. 2026-09-30 15:15 UTCEG score recompute
  27. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  28. 2026-09-29 17:02 UTCEG score recompute
  29. 2026-09-29 15:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  30. 2026-09-28 18:33 UTCEG score recompute
  31. 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  32. 2026-09-27 19:32 UTCEG score recompute
  33. 2026-09-27 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  34. 2026-09-26 21:19 UTCEG score recompute
  35. 2026-09-26 15:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  36. 2026-09-25 00:54 UTCEG score recompute
  37. 2026-09-24 14:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  38. 2026-09-24 02:41 UTCEG score recompute
  39. 2026-09-23 17:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  40. 2026-09-23 04:29 UTCEG score recompute
  41. 2026-09-22 06:16 UTCEG score recompute
  42. 2026-09-21 08:04 UTCEG score recompute
  43. 2026-09-20 20:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  44. 2026-09-20 09:51 UTCEG score recompute
  45. 2026-09-19 11:39 UTCEG score recompute
  46. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  47. 2026-09-18 13:20 UTCEG score recompute
  48. 2026-09-17 19:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  49. 2026-09-16 16:55 UTCEG score recompute
  50. 2026-09-16 16:00 UTCEG score recompute
  51. 2026-09-16 14:57 UTCEG score recompute
  52. 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  53. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  54. 2026-09-14 18:31 UTCEG score recompute
  55. 2026-09-14 17:45 UTCEG score recomputeFirst assessed: 5.3 MEDIUM
  56. 2026-09-14 17:44 UTCMITRE cvelistV5first tracked

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-57581?
CVE-2026-57581 is a medium-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on September 14, 2026. DotVVM is an open source MVVM framework for web applications. Prior to 4.2.11, 4.3.15, and 5.0.0-preview09-final, applications with configured file upload storage allow unauthenticated users to submit files directly to DotvvmFileUploadMiddleware without an X-DotVVM-UploadToken generated by the…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-57581 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-57581 was published on September 14, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of September 30, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-57581 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-57581 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.6% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (48th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-57581?
CVE-2026-57581 has a CVSS base score of 5.3 (a secondary CVSS source that NVD displays; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-57581?
A fix for CVE-2026-57581 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory.

Dependency Blast Radius

Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2026-57581

Explore →

Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2026-57581?

EchelonGraph automatically scans your cloud infrastructure and maps CVE exposure using blast radius analysis.