GNU libidn before 1.44 is prone to out-of-bounds reads of uninitialized memory in the ToUnicode APIs because of mishandling in idna_to_unicode_internal. The affected code is not present in libidn2.
CVE-2026-57053
Score 4.0 from GitHub Security Advisory published 2026-06-23. NVD baseline CVSS 2.5; sources differ by 1.5.
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 2.5
- EG Score
- 4.0(medium)
- EG Risk
- 23(Track)EG Risk 23/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity40% × 45%Exploitation0% × 40%Automatability30% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS
- 1.5%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
June 23, 2026
Last Modified
June 29, 2026
Advisory Details (2)
Auto-updated Jun 25, 2026GNU Libidn Security Advisory: Read out of bounds in ToUnicode APIs
https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/help-libidn/2026-06/msg00001.htmlSecurity issue: Libidn ToUnicode round-trip verification reads uninitial
https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/help-libidn/2026-05/msg00000.htmlVendor Advisories for CVE-2026-57053(1)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
Patch Availability(1)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fixed in / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ubuntu | libidn12 (1.43-2ubuntu0.26.04.1) @ resolute | 2026-07-16 | ubuntu |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
All Vendor Advisories
(1)
Every vendor that published an advisory referencing this CVE — pulled from our cve_vendor_advisories aggregation. Click any row for the vendor's original advisory page.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 60× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-07-23 03:20 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-21 15:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-20 17:08 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-19 14:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-19 14:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-19 02:29 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-16 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-16 09:59 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-16 09:59 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 10:25 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-14 10:51 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-13 22:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-13 11:17 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-13 11:17 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-12 11:44 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-12 11:44 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-12 05:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-11 12:10 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-11 12:10 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-10 12:36 UTCGHSA enrichment
Show 35 moreShow fewer
- 2026-07-09 19:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-09 19:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-09 12:53 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-08 13:15 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-07 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-07 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-07 13:40 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-06 14:06 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-05 14:31 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-05 02:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-05 02:30 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-04 14:58 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-04 06:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-04 06:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-03 15:24 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-02 15:51 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-01 16:17 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-01 15:07 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-30 23:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-30 16:44 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-06-29 20:05 UTCNVD updateCVSS v3 → 2.5 · severity → LOW
- 2026-06-29 17:11 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-06-28 17:32 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-06-28 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-27 17:58 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-06-27 03:08 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-26 18:25 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-06-25 18:52 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-24 19:18 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-06-24 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-23 19:20 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-06-23 19:20 UTCGHSA enrichment
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-57053?
When was CVE-2026-57053 disclosed?
Is CVE-2026-57053 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-57053?
How do I remediate CVE-2026-57053?
Dependency Blast Radius
Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2026-57053
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2026-57053?
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