CVE-2026-5545

MEDIUMNVD 6.56.5
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.

Score 6.5 from GitHub Security Advisory published 2026-05-13. NVD baseline CVSS 6.5; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, NVD CVSS v3

Also known asEUVD-2026-29923 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-6g7g-56fm-f8mp (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

6.5EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.4%CVSS: 6.5Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

libcurl might in some circumstances reuse the wrong connection when asked to do an authenticated HTTP(S) request after a Negotiate-authenticated one, when both use the same host.

libcurl features a pool of recent connections so that subsequent requests can reuse an existing connection to avoid overhead.

When reusing a connection a range of criteria must be met. Due to a logical error in the code, a request that was issued by an application could wrongfully reuse an existing connection to the same server that was authenticated using different credentials.

An application that first uses Negotiate authentication to a server with user1:password1 and then does another operation to the same server asking for any authentication method but for user2:password2 (while the previous connection is still alive) - the second request gets confused and wrongly reuses the same connection and sends the new request over that connection thinking it uses a mix of user1's and user2's credentials when it is in fact still using the connection authenticated for user1...

CVSS v3
6.5
EG Score
6.5MEDIUMmedium confidence
EG Risk
29
EG Risk 29/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity65% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 6.5 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.4% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at every mission impact level.
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.4%
EPSS %ILE
35th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (6.5): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 6.5 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
6.5 MEDIUMCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
0.4% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-24). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at every mission impact level.CISA BOD 26-04: 60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at every mission impact level.

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

May 13, 2026

Last Modified

September 15, 2026

Advisory Details (3)

Auto-updated Jun 14, 2026
Patch available.
Web page

curl - wrong reuse of HTTP Negotiate connection - CVE-2026-5545

https://curl.se/docs/CVE-2026-5545.html

Patch Availability(6)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
ubuntulibcurl4t64 (8.18.0-1ubuntu2.1) @ resolute2026-10-22ubuntu
ubuntulibcurl4-openssl-dev (7.68.0-1ubuntu2.25+esm5) @ focal2026-10-22ubuntu
redhatcostmanagement/costmanagement-ui-rhel10:17926052722026-10-21redhat
redhatcurl-0:8.12.1-4.el10_2.72026-10-12redhat
redhatcurl2026-08-19redhat
redhatcurl-main-8.20.0-0.1.hum12026-05-02redhat

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(7 across 7 ecosystems)
Alpine:v3.22(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
curl—
  • 7.10.6 up to 8.14.1-r3: fixed in 8.14.1-r3
—
Alpine:v3.23(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
curl—
  • 7.10.6 up to 8.20.0-r0: fixed in 8.20.0-r0
—
Alpine:v3.24(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
curl—
  • 7.10.6 up to 8.20.0-r0: fixed in 8.20.0-r0
—
Debian:11(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
curl7.74.0-1.3 ... 8.9.1-2~bpo12+1 (219 versions)
  • every version on: no fix on record
—
Debian:12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
curl7.88.1-10 ... 8.9.1-2~bpo12+1 (184 versions)
  • every version on: no fix on record
—
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
curl8.14.1-2, 8.14.1-2+deb13u1, 8.14.1-2+deb13u2, 8.14.1-2+deb13u2~bpo13+1, 8.14.1-2+deb13u3
  • every version up to 8.14.1-2+deb13u4: fixed in 8.14.1-2+deb13u4
—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
curl8.14.1-2 ... 8.20.0~rc1-1+exp3 (45 versions)
  • every version up to 8.20.0~rc2-1: fixed in 8.20.0~rc2-1
—

Weakness Classification(2)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Additional Vendor Advisories

(3)

Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 41× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 284 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 184 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-01 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  2. 2026-10-31 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  3. 2026-10-30 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  4. 2026-10-30 10:55 UTCOSV refresh
  5. 2026-10-29 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  6. 2026-10-28 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  7. 2026-10-27 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  8. 2026-10-26 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  9. 2026-10-25 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  10. 2026-10-25 14:18 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-10-24 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  12. 2026-10-23 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  13. 2026-10-22 21:16 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-10-22 21:16 UTCVendor advisory
  15. 2026-10-22 21:16 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6g7g-56fm-f8mp · GitHub CVSS 6.5
  16. 2026-10-22 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  17. 2026-10-21 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  18. 2026-10-20 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  19. 2026-10-19 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  20. 2026-10-18 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  21. 2026-10-18 03:30 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-10-17 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  23. 2026-10-16 16:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  24. 2026-10-15 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  25. 2026-10-14 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-10-13 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
  2. 2026-10-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
  3. 2026-10-12 15:55 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-10-11 19:39 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-10-11 16:54 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-10-11 14:17 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-10-11 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
  8. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
  9. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
  10. 2026-10-08 17:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
  11. 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
  12. 2026-10-06 15:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
  13. 2026-10-05 17:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
  14. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
  15. 2026-10-04 22:48 UTCOSV refresh
  16. 2026-10-03 14:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
  17. 2026-10-02 17:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
  18. 2026-10-01 19:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
  19. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
  20. 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
  21. 2026-09-26 15:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
  22. 2026-09-24 14:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  23. 2026-09-23 17:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  24. 2026-09-20 20:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  25. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  26. 2026-09-17 19:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  27. 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  28. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  29. 2026-09-15 07:26 UTCVendor advisory
  30. 2026-09-15 07:26 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6g7g-56fm-f8mp · GitHub CVSS 6.5
  31. 2026-09-15 06:40 UTCEG score recompute
  32. 2026-09-15 06:40 UTCVendor advisory
  33. 2026-09-15 06:40 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6g7g-56fm-f8mp · GitHub CVSS 6.5
  34. 2026-09-15 03:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  35. 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  36. 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  37. 2026-09-11 09:53 UTCOSV refresh
  38. 2026-09-10 09:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  39. 2026-09-08 22:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  40. 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  41. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  42. 2026-09-04 05:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  43. 2026-09-02 14:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  44. 2026-09-01 13:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  45. 2026-09-01 04:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  46. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  47. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  48. 2026-08-28 21:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  49. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  50. 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  51. 2026-08-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  52. 2026-08-23 17:58 UTCEG score recompute
  53. 2026-08-23 17:58 UTCVendor advisory
  54. 2026-08-23 17:58 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6g7g-56fm-f8mp · GitHub CVSS 6.5
  55. 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  56. 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  57. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  58. 2026-08-20 21:33 UTCEG score recompute
  59. 2026-08-20 21:33 UTCVendor advisory
  60. 2026-08-20 21:33 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6g7g-56fm-f8mp · GitHub CVSS 6.5
  61. 2026-08-19 17:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  62. 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  63. 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  64. 2026-08-17 10:44 UTCEG score recompute
  65. 2026-08-17 10:44 UTCVendor advisory
  66. 2026-08-17 10:44 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6g7g-56fm-f8mp · GitHub CVSS 6.5
  67. 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  68. 2026-08-16 04:08 UTCEG score recompute
  69. 2026-08-16 04:08 UTCVendor advisory
  70. 2026-08-16 04:08 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6g7g-56fm-f8mp · GitHub CVSS 6.5
  71. 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  72. 2026-08-14 02:36 UTCEG score recompute
  73. 2026-08-14 02:36 UTCVendor advisory
  74. 2026-08-14 02:36 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-6g7g-56fm-f8mp · GitHub CVSS 6.5
  75. 2026-08-13 22:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-5545?
CVE-2026-5545 is a medium-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on May 13, 2026. libcurl might in some circumstances reuse the wrong connection when asked to do an authenticated HTTP(S) request after a Negotiate-authenticated one, when both use the same host. libcurl features a pool of recent connections so that subsequent requests can reuse an existing connection to avoid…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-5545 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-5545 was published on May 13, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of September 15, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-5545 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-5545 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.4% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (35th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-5545?
CVE-2026-5545 has a CVSS v3 base score of 6.5 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-5545?
A fix for CVE-2026-5545 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-5545 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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