concurrent-ruby is a modern concurrency tools for Ruby. Prior to 1.3.7, Concurrent::ReadWriteLock#release_write_lock does not verify that the calling thread acquired the write lock. Any thread with access to the lock object can release an active write lock held by another thread. A second writer can then enter its critical section while the first writer is still running. Concurrent::ReadWriteLock#release_read_lock also decrements the shared counter even when no read lock is held. Calling it on a fresh lock changes the counter from 0 to -1, after which normal read acquisition raises Concurrent::ResourceLimitError. This is a synchronization correctness issue in the public Concurrent::ReadWriteLock API. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.3.7.
CVE-2026-54906
This critical-severity CVE scores 9.8 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.2%, top 94% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 9.8
- EG Score
- 9.8(medium)
- EPSS
- 5.6%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
June 19, 2026
Last Modified
June 26, 2026
Advisory Details (1)
Auto-updated Jul 12, 2026ReadWriteLock allows wrong-thread write release and stray read-release counter corruption · Advisory · ruby-concurrency/concurrent-ruby · GitHub
https://github.com/ruby-concurrency/concurrent-ruby/security/advisories/GHSA-6wx8-w4f5-wwcrVendor Advisories for CVE-2026-54906(2)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
- CVE-2026-54906Microsoft Security Response Center (MSRC)Low
concurrent-ruby: ReadWriteLock allows wrong-thread write release and stray read-release counter corruption
- GHSA-6wx8-w4f5-wwcrGitHub Security AdvisoriesLow
Concurrent Ruby: ReadWriteLock allows wrong-thread write release and stray read-release counter corruption
Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
RubyGems(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| concurrent-ruby | 0.0.1 ... 1.3.6 (77 versions) | 1.3.7 | — |
Weakness Classification(2)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 14× in last 7d / 134× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 135 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
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Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-54906?
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Dependency Blast Radius
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