CVE-2026-52996

MEDIUMNVD 5.55.5
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.

Score 5.5 from GitHub Security Advisory published 2026-06-24. NVD baseline CVSS 5.5; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, NVD CVSS v3

Also known asEUVD-2026-38864 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-w2x4-6hp6-4hc7 (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

5.5EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.2%CVSS: 5.5Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ksmbd: fix durable fd leak on ClientGUID mismatch in durable v2 open

ksmbd_lookup_fd_cguid() returns a ksmbd_file with its refcount incremented via ksmbd_fp_get(). parse_durable_handle_context() in the DURABLE_REQ_V2 case properly releases this reference on every path inside the ClientGUID-match branch, either by calling ksmbd_put_durable_fd() or by transferring ownership to dh_info->fp for a successful reconnect. However, when an entry exists in the global file table with the same CreateGuid but a different ClientGUID, the code simply falls through to the new-open path without dropping the reference obtained from ksmbd_lookup_fd_cguid().

Per MS-SMB2 section 3.3.5.9.10 ("Handling the SMB2_CREATE_DURABLE_HANDLE_REQUEST_V2 Create Context"), the server MUST locate an Open whose Open.CreateGuid matches the request's CreateGuid AND whose Open.ClientGuid matches the ClientGuid of the connection that received the request. If no such Open is found, the server MUST continue with the normal open execution phase. A CreateGuid hit with a ClientGUID mismatch is therefore the "Open not found" case: proceeding with a new open is correct, but the reference obtained purely as a side effect of the lookup must not be leaked.

Repeated requests that hit this mismatch pin global_ft entries, prevent __ksmbd_close_fd() from ever running for the corresponding files, and defeat the durable scavenger, leading to long-lived resource leaks.

Release the reference in the mismatch path and clear dh_info->fp so subsequent logic does not mistake a non-matching lookup result for a reconnect target.

CVSS v3
5.5
EG Score
5.5MEDIUMmedium confidence
EG Risk
25
EG Risk 25/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity55% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 5.5 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.2% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's BOD 26-04 default: no one has published Automatable for this CVE, and CISA treats it as “no” for a CVE not in KEV.
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (no CISA value, KEV listing or exploit code on record) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). EchelonGraph holds no SSVC assessment of this CVE from CISA: none of these inputs is from Vulnrichment. EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.2%
EPSS %ILE
6th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (5.5): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 5.5 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
5.5 MEDIUMCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
0.2% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-24). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (no CISA value, KEV listing or exploit code on record) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). EchelonGraph holds no SSVC assessment of this CVE from CISA: none of these inputs is from Vulnrichment. EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). Where an input reads “CISA's BOD 26-04 default”, no one has published it for this CVE, and CISA's implementation guidance says: “If “Automatable” and “Technical Impact” information items about a CVE ID are not available and the CVE ID is not in the KEV Catalog, CISA will treat its values as “no” and “total,” respectively, until CISA or a third party provides metadata about the CVE ID. CISA will always provide the Vulnrichment data for a CVE ID listed in the KEV Catalog.” Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

June 24, 2026

Last Modified

July 15, 2026

Advisory Details (5)

Auto-updated Jul 15, 2026
Patch available.
Web page

ksmbd: fix durable fd leak on ClientGUID mismatch in durable v2 open - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f31beef633fbf2b5af7805fa187a10bcff1d4b49
Web page

ksmbd: fix durable fd leak on ClientGUID mismatch in durable v2 open - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8c4a0ef19c8264c150833131af34541495832cd0
Web page

ksmbd: fix durable fd leak on ClientGUID mismatch in durable v2 open - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/804054d19886ac6628883d82410f6ee42a818664
Web page

ksmbd: fix durable fd leak on ClientGUID mismatch in durable v2 open - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/407b6e699ba8b45b72cc265eed8a1bc8a7191609
Web page

ksmbd: fix durable fd leak on ClientGUID mismatch in durable v2 open - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/06f709d0e531f3e54d88665dd426be3998a774e6

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-52996(2)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(12)

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(2 across 2 ecosystems)
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.38-1 ... 6.12.94-1~bpo12+1 (27 versions)
  • every version up to 6.12.94-1: fixed in 6.12.94-1
—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.100-1 ... 7.0.9-1~bpo13+1 (141 versions)
  • every version up to 7.0.10-1: fixed in 7.0.10-1
—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

All Vendor Advisories

(11)

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 40× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 240 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 140 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-02 16:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  2. 2026-11-01 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  3. 2026-10-31 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  4. 2026-10-30 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  5. 2026-10-30 12:25 UTCOSV refresh
  6. 2026-10-29 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  7. 2026-10-28 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  8. 2026-10-27 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  9. 2026-10-26 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  10. 2026-10-25 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  11. 2026-10-25 14:21 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-10-24 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  13. 2026-10-23 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  14. 2026-10-22 22:51 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-10-22 22:51 UTCVendor advisory
  16. 2026-10-22 22:51 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w2x4-6hp6-4hc7 · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  17. 2026-10-22 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  18. 2026-10-21 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  19. 2026-10-20 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  20. 2026-10-19 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  21. 2026-10-18 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  22. 2026-10-18 03:32 UTCEG score recompute
  23. 2026-10-16 16:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  24. 2026-10-15 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  25. 2026-10-14 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-10-14 05:24 UTCOSV refresh
  2. 2026-10-13 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  3. 2026-10-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  4. 2026-10-12 15:58 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-10-11 19:41 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-10-11 16:56 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-10-11 14:19 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-10-11 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  9. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  10. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  11. 2026-10-08 17:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  12. 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  13. 2026-10-06 15:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  14. 2026-10-05 17:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  15. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  16. 2026-10-03 14:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  17. 2026-10-02 17:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  18. 2026-10-01 19:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  19. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  20. 2026-09-29 15:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  21. 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  22. 2026-09-27 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  23. 2026-09-26 15:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  24. 2026-09-26 00:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 5th percentile
  25. 2026-09-23 17:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  26. 2026-09-23 11:27 UTCEG score recompute
  27. 2026-09-23 11:27 UTCVendor advisory
  28. 2026-09-23 11:27 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w2x4-6hp6-4hc7 · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  29. 2026-09-20 20:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  30. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  31. 2026-09-18 08:04 UTCEG score recompute
  32. 2026-09-18 08:04 UTCVendor advisory
  33. 2026-09-18 08:04 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w2x4-6hp6-4hc7 · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  34. 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  35. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  36. 2026-09-14 01:52 UTCEG score recompute
  37. 2026-09-14 01:52 UTCVendor advisory
  38. 2026-09-14 01:51 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w2x4-6hp6-4hc7 · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  39. 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  40. 2026-09-12 16:58 UTCEG score recompute
  41. 2026-09-12 16:58 UTCVendor advisory
  42. 2026-09-12 16:58 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w2x4-6hp6-4hc7 · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  43. 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  44. 2026-09-10 09:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  45. 2026-09-08 22:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  46. 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  47. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  48. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  49. 2026-09-02 14:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  50. 2026-09-01 13:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  51. 2026-09-01 04:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  52. 2026-08-30 20:10 UTCEG score recompute
  53. 2026-08-30 20:10 UTCVendor advisory
  54. 2026-08-30 20:09 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w2x4-6hp6-4hc7 · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  55. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  56. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  57. 2026-08-28 21:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  58. 2026-08-28 04:46 UTCEG score recompute
  59. 2026-08-28 04:46 UTCVendor advisory
  60. 2026-08-28 04:46 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w2x4-6hp6-4hc7 · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  61. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  62. 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  63. 2026-08-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 6th percentile
  64. 2026-08-24 13:52 UTCEG score recompute
  65. 2026-08-24 13:52 UTCVendor advisory
  66. 2026-08-24 13:52 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w2x4-6hp6-4hc7 · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  67. 2026-08-23 13:28 UTCEG score recompute
  68. 2026-08-23 13:28 UTCVendor advisory
  69. 2026-08-23 13:28 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w2x4-6hp6-4hc7 · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  70. 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  71. 2026-08-22 13:06 UTCEG score recompute
  72. 2026-08-22 13:06 UTCVendor advisory
  73. 2026-08-22 13:05 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-w2x4-6hp6-4hc7 · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  74. 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  75. 2026-08-21 07:51 UTCEG score recompute

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-52996?
CVE-2026-52996 is a medium-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on June 24, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ksmbd: fix durable fd leak on ClientGUID mismatch in durable v2 open ksmbd_lookup_fd_cguid() returns a ksmbd_file with its refcount incremented via ksmbd_fp_get(). parse_durable_handle_context() in the DURABLE_REQ_V2 case properly…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-52996 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-52996 was published on June 24, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of July 15, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-52996 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-52996 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.2% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (6th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-52996?
CVE-2026-52996 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.5 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-52996?
A fix for CVE-2026-52996 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-52996 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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