CVE-2026-49174

MEDIUMPre-NVD 6.16.1—
EchelonGraph scoreHIGH confidence

Score 6.1 from GitHub Security Advisory published 2026-07-14. the CNA's CVSS baseline 6.1; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: cna:microsoft, epss, ghsa
Trending — 4 sources updated this week
6.1EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0%CVSS: 6.1Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

Missing authentication for critical function in Microsoft Windows DNS allows an authorized attacker to perform tampering locally.

CVSS v3
6.1
EG Score
6.1(high)
EG Risk
28(Track)
EG Risk 28/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity61% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
0%
EPSS %ILE
10%
KEV
Not listed

Published

July 14, 2026

Last Modified

July 27, 2026

Advisory Details (1)

Auto-updated Jul 15, 2026
Patch available. Sources: microsoft.
microsoft Patch Available

Security Update Guide - Microsoft Security Response Center

Security Update Guide - Microsoft Security Response Center. Patch available via Microsoft Security Update

https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-49174

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-49174(2)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 24× in last 7d / 43× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-07-28 00:16 UTCVendor advisory
  2. 2026-07-28 00:16 UTCGHSA enrichment
  3. 2026-07-27 22:45 UTCVendor advisory
  4. 2026-07-27 22:45 UTCGHSA enrichment
  5. 2026-07-27 21:50 UTCVendor advisory
  6. 2026-07-27 21:50 UTCGHSA enrichment
  7. 2026-07-27 16:36 UTCVendor advisory
  8. 2026-07-27 16:36 UTCGHSA enrichment
  9. 2026-07-27 15:20 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-07-27 15:20 UTCVendor advisory
  11. 2026-07-27 15:19 UTCGHSA enrichment
  12. 2026-07-26 17:29 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-07-26 17:29 UTCVendor advisory
  14. 2026-07-26 17:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
  15. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-07-26 05:04 UTCEG score recompute
  17. 2026-07-26 05:04 UTCVendor advisory
  18. 2026-07-26 05:04 UTCGHSA enrichment
  19. 2026-07-25 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-07-24 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-07-23 03:18 UTCEG score recompute
  23. 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-07-21 15:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-07-20 17:08 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 18 more
  1. 2026-07-19 14:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-19 14:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-19 03:38 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-07-19 03:38 UTCVendor advisory
  5. 2026-07-19 03:38 UTCGHSA enrichment
  6. 2026-07-19 02:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-07-17 08:19 UTCEG score recompute
  9. 2026-07-17 08:19 UTCVendor advisory
  10. 2026-07-17 08:19 UTCGHSA enrichment
  11. 2026-07-16 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-07-16 12:39 UTCGHSA enrichment
  13. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-07-15 14:56 UTCVendor advisory
  15. 2026-07-15 14:56 UTCGHSA enrichment
  16. 2026-07-14 17:14 UTCEG score recompute
  17. 2026-07-14 17:14 UTCVendor advisory
  18. 2026-07-14 17:10 UTCMITRE cvelistV5first tracked

Related CVEs(same vendor + same CWE)

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-49174?
CVE-2026-49174 is a medium vulnerability published on July 14, 2026. Missing authentication for critical function in Microsoft Windows DNS allows an authorized attacker to perform tampering locally.
When was CVE-2026-49174 disclosed?
CVE-2026-49174 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on July 14, 2026, with the most recent update on July 27, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-49174 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-49174 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 90.1% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-49174?
CVE-2026-49174 has a CVSS v4.0 base score of 6.1 (CNA self-assessment; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-49174?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-49174, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2026-49174

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