CVE-2026-48165

HIGHNVD 7.27.2—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This high-severity CVE scores 7.2 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 1.0%, top 42% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
7.2
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 1%CVSS: 7.2Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

A fix is available — apply it.

MariaDB server is a community developed fork of MySQL server. From versions 10.6.1 to before 10.6.27, 10.11.1 to before 10.11.18, 11.4.1 to before 11.4.12, 11.8.1 to before 11.8.8, and 12.3.1, a high-privileged MariaDB user could've used wsrep_sst_receive_address or wsrep_sst_donor global system variables to execute shell commands as the uid of the mariadbd process on the galera joiner node. This issue has been patched in versions 10.6.27, 10.11.18, 11.4.12, 11.8.8, and 12.3.2.

CVSS v3
7.2
EG Score
7.2(medium)
EG Risk
33(Track)
EG Risk 33/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity72% × 45%
Exploitation1% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS
58.1%
KEV
Not listed

Published

June 12, 2026

Last Modified

July 15, 2026

Advisory Details (2)

Auto-updated Jun 12, 2026
Patch available. Sources: github.
generic

[MDEV-39676] Galera Cluster-peer > Donor command execution - Jira

https://jira.mariadb.org/browse/MDEV-39676
github Patch Available

unsafe usage of `wsrep_sst_receive_address` values on the joiner side · Advisory · MariaDB/server · GitHub

Affected: 10.6.27, 10.11.18, 11.4.12, 11.8.8, 12.3.2.

https://github.com/MariaDB/server/security/advisories/GHSA-7v3p-h23x-8hwv

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-48165(7)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(8)

Vendor / EcosystemFixed in / PatchReleasedSource
ubuntumariadb-test-data (1:11.8.6-5ubuntu0.1) @ resolute2026-07-16ubuntu
redhatmariadb:11.8-9080020260612104015.rhel92026-06-30redhat
redhatmariadb:10.11-8100020260616102001.489197e62026-06-30redhat
redhatmariadb:10.11-9080020260612103452.rhel92026-06-30redhat
redhatmariadb11.8-3:11.8.8-1.el10_22026-06-30redhat
redhatmariadb10.11-3:10.11.18-1.el10_22026-06-29redhat
redhatmariadb11-8-main-11.8.8-1.hum12026-06-10redhat
redhatmariadb10-11-main-10.11.18-1.hum12026-06-10redhat

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Additional Vendor Advisories

(1)

Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 74× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-23 03:18 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-20 17:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-07-19 14:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-07-19 02:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-16 23:15 UTCVendor advisory
  10. 2026-07-16 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-07-16 05:04 UTCVendor advisory
  12. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-07-15 16:18 UTCEG score recompute▼ 0.80
  14. 2026-07-15 16:18 UTCVendor advisory
  15. 2026-07-15 02:26 UTCNVD updateCVSS v3 → 7.2
  16. 2026-07-15 02:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-07-15 01:36 UTCVendor advisory
  18. 2026-07-14 12:54 UTCVendor advisory
  19. 2026-07-14 00:12 UTCEG score recompute▲ 0.80
  20. 2026-07-14 00:12 UTCVendor advisory
  21. 2026-07-13 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-07-13 12:52 UTCMITRE cvelistV5CVSS v3 → 8
  23. 2026-07-13 11:29 UTCVendor advisory
  24. 2026-07-13 06:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-07-12 17:43 UTCVendor advisory
Show 72 more
  1. 2026-07-12 05:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-12 04:43 UTCVendor advisory
  3. 2026-07-11 15:52 UTCVendor advisory
  4. 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-11 02:53 UTCVendor advisory
  6. 2026-07-10 13:07 UTCVendor advisory
  7. 2026-07-10 12:27 UTCNVD updateCVSS v3 → 7.2
  8. 2026-07-10 12:12 UTCMITRE cvelistV5CVSS v3 → 8
  9. 2026-07-10 00:15 UTCVendor advisory
  10. 2026-07-09 19:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-07-09 11:32 UTCVendor advisory
  12. 2026-07-08 22:48 UTCVendor advisory
  13. 2026-07-08 15:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-07-08 10:06 UTCVendor advisory
  15. 2026-07-07 21:23 UTCVendor advisory
  16. 2026-07-07 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-07-07 01:04 UTCVendor advisory
  18. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-07-06 01:17 UTCVendor advisory
  21. 2026-07-05 12:35 UTCVendor advisory
  22. 2026-07-05 02:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-07-04 23:46 UTCVendor advisory
  24. 2026-07-04 10:59 UTCVendor advisory
  25. 2026-07-04 06:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-07-03 22:15 UTCVendor advisory
  27. 2026-07-03 09:33 UTCVendor advisory
  28. 2026-07-02 20:51 UTCVendor advisory
  29. 2026-07-02 08:09 UTCVendor advisory
  30. 2026-07-01 19:26 UTCVendor advisory
  31. 2026-07-01 15:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-07-01 06:44 UTCVendor advisory
  33. 2026-06-30 23:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  34. 2026-06-30 18:01 UTCVendor advisory
  35. 2026-06-30 05:18 UTCVendor advisory
  36. 2026-06-29 16:20 UTCVendor advisory
  37. 2026-06-29 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-06-29 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-06-29 03:38 UTCVendor advisory
  40. 2026-06-28 14:53 UTCVendor advisory
  41. 2026-06-28 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-06-28 04:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-06-28 04:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-06-28 02:11 UTCVendor advisory
  45. 2026-06-27 13:30 UTCVendor advisory
  46. 2026-06-27 03:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-06-27 00:46 UTCVendor advisory
  48. 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-06-24 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-06-23 21:33 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-06-23 21:33 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  55. 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  56. 2026-06-21 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-06-21 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-06-19 19:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  59. 2026-06-19 19:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  60. 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  62. 2026-06-17 17:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  63. 2026-06-17 01:56 UTCEG score recompute▼ 0.80
  64. 2026-06-16 19:06 UTCNVD updateCVSS v3 → 7.2
  65. 2026-06-16 17:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  66. 2026-06-15 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  67. 2026-06-15 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  68. 2026-06-14 23:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  69. 2026-06-13 23:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  70. 2026-06-12 23:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-06-12 20:14 UTCEG score recompute
  72. 2026-06-12 20:13 UTCNVD updatefirst tracked

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Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-48165?
CVE-2026-48165 is a high vulnerability published on June 12, 2026. MariaDB server is a community developed fork of MySQL server. From versions 10.6.1 to before 10.6.27, 10.11.1 to before 10.11.18, 11.4.1 to before 11.4.12, 11.8.1 to before 11.8.8, and 12.3.1, a high-privileged MariaDB user could've used wsrepsstreceiveaddress or wsrepsst_donor global system…
When was CVE-2026-48165 disclosed?
CVE-2026-48165 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on June 12, 2026, with the most recent update on July 15, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-48165 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-48165 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 58.1% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-48165?
CVE-2026-48165 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.2 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-48165?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-48165, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

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