PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to version 4.6.40 of PraisonAI, corresponding to version 1.6.40 of praisonaiagents, spider_tools URL validation can be bypassed using alternate loopback host encodings. The tool contains a URL validation function intended to block local or unsafe targets before fetching attacker-controlled URLs. However, the validation only blocks a small set of exact host strings such as localhost and 127.0.0.1. It does not normalize hostnames, resolve DNS, parse numeric IPv4 variants, or validate the final resolved IP address before making the request. As a result, certain URLs may bypass the protection and still reach loopback services. After the weak validation passes, scrape_page() calls requests.Session.get() on the attacker-controlled URL. This allows an attacker who can influence URLs passed to scrape_page, crawl, or extract_text to induce SSRF requests against loopback-only services. This is a server-side request forgery protection bypass. PraisonAI version 4.6.40 and praisonaiagents version 1.6.40 contain a patch.
CVE-2026-47390
This medium-severity CVE scores 5.5 under the CNA's CVSS (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.0%, top 97% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 5.5
- EG Score
- 5.5(low)
- EG Risk
- —
- EPSS
- 6.4%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
May 29, 2026
Last Modified
July 22, 2026
Advisory Details (3)
Auto-updated Jul 21, 2026PraisonAI spider_tools SSRF protection bypass via alternate loopback host encodings · Advisory · MervinPraison/PraisonAI · GitHub
https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-5c6w-wwfq-7qqmrefactor: security batch — 10 hardening fixes
Patch available: MervinPraison/PraisonAI v4.6.126 (PR #1684 merged 2026-05-19)
https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/pull/1684commit b0d8f777528f (MervinPraison/PraisonAI)
Patch available: MervinPraison/PraisonAI v4.6.126 (contains commit b0d8f777528f)
https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/commit/b0d8f777528f3253a0cfb0a3ef65455da6ae32f6Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-47390(1)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
Affected Packages
(2 across 1 ecosystem)
PyPI(2)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| praisonai | 0.0.1 ... 4.6.9 (731 versions) | 4.6.40 | — |
| praisonaiagents | 0.0.1 ... 1.6.9 (568 versions) | 1.6.40 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 1× in last 7d / 1× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-14 23:18 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-13 23:00 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-12 23:12 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-29 23:13 UTCEG score recompute
Related CVEs(same CWE)
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-918
Frequently asked(5)
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Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2026-47390
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