CVE-2026-45904

MEDIUMNVD 5.55.5—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 5.5 from GitHub Security Advisory published 2026-05-27. NVD baseline CVSS 5.5; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, nvd
5.5
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 0%CVSS: 5.5Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

powerpc/eeh: fix recursive pci_lock_rescan_remove locking in EEH event handling

The recent commit 1010b4c012b0 ("powerpc/eeh: Make EEH driver device hotplug safe") restructured the EEH driver to improve synchronization with the PCI hotplug layer.

However, it inadvertently moved pci_lock_rescan_remove() outside its intended scope in eeh_handle_normal_event(), leading to broken PCI error reporting and improper EEH event triggering. Specifically, eeh_handle_normal_event() acquired pci_lock_rescan_remove() before calling eeh_pe_bus_get(), but eeh_pe_bus_get() itself attempts to acquire the same lock internally, causing nested locking and disrupting normal EEH event handling paths.

This patch adds a boolean parameter do_lock to _eeh_pe_bus_get(), with two public wrappers: eeh_pe_bus_get() with locking enabled. eeh_pe_bus_get_nolock() that skips locking.

Callers that already hold pci_lock_rescan_remove() now use eeh_pe_bus_get_nolock() to avoid recursive lock acquisition.

Additionally, pci_lock_rescan_remove() calls are restored to the correct position—after eeh_pe_bus_get() and immediately before iterating affected PEs and devices. This ensures EEH-triggered PCI removes occur under proper bus rescan locking without recursive lock contention.

The eeh_pe_loc_get() function has been split into two functions: eeh_pe_loc_get(struct eeh_pe *pe) which retrieves the loc for given PE. eeh_pe_loc_get_bus(struct pci_bus *bus) which retrieves the location code for given bus.

This resolves lockdep warnings such as:

[ 84.964298] [ T928] ============================================ [ 84.964304] [ T928] WARNING: possible recursive locking detected [ 84.964311] [ T928] 6.18.0-rc3 #51 Not tainted [ 84.964315] [ T928] -------------------------------------------- [ 84.964320] [ T928] eehd/928 is trying to acquire lock: [ 84.964324] [ T928] c000000003b29d58 (pci_rescan_remove_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: pci_lock_rescan_remove+0x28/0x40 [ 84.964342] [ T928] but task is already holding lock: [ 84.964347] [ T928] c000000003b29d58 (pci_rescan_remove_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: pci_lock_rescan_remove+0x28/0x40 [ 84.964357] [ T928] other info that might help us debug this: [ 84.964363] [ T928] Possible unsafe locking scenario:

[ 84.964367] [ T928] CPU0 [ 84.964370] [ T928] ---- [ 84.964373] [ T928] lock(pci_rescan_remove_lock); [ 84.964378] [ T928] lock(pci_rescan_remove_lock); [ 84.964383] [ T928] * DEADLOCK *

[ 84.964388] [ T928] May be due to missing lock nesting notation

[ 84.964393] [ T928] 1 lock held by eehd/928: [ 84.964397] [ T928] #0: c000000003b29d58 (pci_rescan_remove_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: pci_lock_rescan_remove+0x28/0x40 [ 84.964408] [ T928] stack backtrace: [ 84.964414] [ T928] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 928 Comm: eehd Not tainted 6.18.0-rc3 #51 VOLUNTARY [ 84.964417] [ T928] Hardware name: IBM,9080-HEX POWER10 (architected) 0x800200 0xf000006 of:IBM,FW1060.00 (NH1060_022) hv:phyp pSeries [ 84.964419] [ T928] Call Trace: [ 84.964420] [ T928] [c0000011a7157990] [c000000001705de4] dump_stack_lvl+0xc8/0x130 (unreliable) [ 84.964424] [ T928] [c0000011a71579d0] [c0000000002f66e0] print_deadlock_bug+0x430/0x440 [ 84.964428] [ T928] [c0000011a7157a70] [c0000000002fd0c0] __lock_acquire+0x1530/0x2d80 [ 84.964431] [ T928] [c0000011a7157ba0] [c0000000002fea54] lock_acquire+0x144/0x410 [ 84.964433] [ T928] [c0000011a7157cb0] [c0000011a7157cb0] __mutex_lock+0xf4/0x1050 [ 84.964436] [ T928] [c0000011a7157e00] [c000000000de21d8] pci_lock_rescan_remove+0x28/0x40 [ 84.964439] [ T928] [c0000011a7157e20] [c00000000004ed98] eeh_pe_bus_get+0x48/0xc0 [ 84.964442] [ T928] [c0000011a7157e50] [c00000 ---truncated---

CVSS v3
5.5
EG Score
5.5(medium)
EG Risk
29(Track)
EG Risk 29/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity55% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability30% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS
5.2%
KEV
Not listed

Published

May 27, 2026

Last Modified

June 24, 2026

Advisory Details (8)

Auto-updated Jun 24, 2026
No patch confirmed yet.
generic

powerpc/eeh: fix recursive pci_lock_rescan_remove locking in EEH event handling - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f8b16d5764ee1e78c1ef333017ad383ffe76fcdc
generic

powerpc/eeh: fix recursive pci_lock_rescan_remove locking in EEH event handling - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f49faa4a64f8ac0e38983e606075b25dfcfc9ad4
generic

powerpc/eeh: fix recursive pci_lock_rescan_remove locking in EEH event handling - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b85ee287bfe52c6b2d9b41758b5e0d08679d5b39
generic

powerpc/eeh: fix recursive pci_lock_rescan_remove locking in EEH event handling - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/89810e2d80281d42f855fac813786758ee16e323
generic

powerpc/eeh: fix recursive pci_lock_rescan_remove locking in EEH event handling - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/87a1f93986aa1500b85aeff16b0b71c29ea116ea
generic

powerpc/eeh: fix recursive pci_lock_rescan_remove locking in EEH event handling - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/815a8d2feb5615ae7f0b5befd206af0b0160614c
generic

powerpc/eeh: fix recursive pci_lock_rescan_remove locking in EEH event handling - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/788dd28fd49610d6047cbb15dbf1186afffdfbaf
generic

powerpc/eeh: fix recursive pci_lock_rescan_remove locking in EEH event handling - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6e6561231c6cfc32c5631aeecc0928ff2b14265c

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-45904(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 9× in last 7d / 40× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-23 03:16 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-07-20 17:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-07-19 14:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-07-19 02:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-07-16 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
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  14. 2026-07-13 06:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-07-12 05:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-07-09 19:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-07-09 00:24 UTCGHSA enrichment
  19. 2026-07-08 15:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-07-07 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
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  24. 2026-07-04 06:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-07-01 15:07 UTCEPSS rescore
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  1. 2026-07-01 11:36 UTCGHSA enrichment
  2. 2026-06-30 23:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-06-29 14:30 UTCGHSA enrichment
  4. 2026-06-29 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-06-29 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-06-28 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-06-28 07:42 UTCGHSA enrichment
  8. 2026-06-28 04:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-06-28 04:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-06-27 06:34 UTCGHSA enrichment
  11. 2026-06-27 03:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-06-26 02:55 UTCGHSA enrichment
  13. 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-06-25 01:46 UTCEG score recompute▲ 5.50
  15. 2026-06-25 01:46 UTCGHSA enrichment
  16. 2026-06-24 18:02 UTCNVD updateCVSS v3 → 5.5 · severity → MEDIUM
  17. 2026-06-24 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-06-23 21:33 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-06-23 21:33 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-21 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-06-21 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-06-19 19:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-06-19 19:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-06-17 18:54 UTCGHSA enrichment
  31. 2026-06-17 17:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-06-16 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  33. 2026-06-15 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  34. 2026-06-14 21:58 UTCGHSA enrichment
  35. 2026-06-13 23:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-06-12 23:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  37. 2026-06-12 23:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-06-12 03:31 UTCGHSA enrichment
  39. 2026-06-11 14:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-06-10 22:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-06-10 13:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-06-10 13:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-06-09 09:04 UTCGHSA enrichment
  44. 2026-06-08 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-06-08 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-06-07 15:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-06-07 15:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-06-06 14:36 UTCGHSA enrichment
  49. 2026-06-06 14:36 UTCGHSA enrichment
  50. 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-06-05 22:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-06-05 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
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  55. 2026-06-04 13:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  56. 2026-06-04 13:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-06-03 20:09 UTCGHSA enrichment
  58. 2026-06-02 20:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  59. 2026-06-01 13:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  60. 2026-06-01 13:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-06-01 01:41 UTCGHSA enrichment
  62. 2026-05-31 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  63. 2026-05-31 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  64. 2026-05-31 00:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  65. 2026-05-31 00:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  66. 2026-05-29 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  67. 2026-05-29 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  68. 2026-05-28 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  69. 2026-05-28 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  70. 2026-05-27 14:17 UTCEG score recompute

Related CVEs(same CWE)

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-45904?
CVE-2026-45904 is a medium vulnerability published on May 27, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: powerpc/eeh: fix recursive pcilockrescan_remove locking in EEH event handling The recent commit 1010b4c012b0 ("powerpc/eeh: Make EEH driver device hotplug safe") restructured the EEH driver to improve synchronization with the PCI…
When was CVE-2026-45904 disclosed?
CVE-2026-45904 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on May 27, 2026, with the most recent update on June 24, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-45904 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-45904 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 5.2% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-45904?
CVE-2026-45904 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.5 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-45904?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-45904, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

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