Apache Airflow's scheduler-side deadline-reference decoder (SerializedCustomReference.deserialize_reference) imported and dispatched arbitrary class paths drawn from DAG-author-controlled serialized state without an allowlist or plugin-registry gate. A DAG author whose code reaches the scheduler — the default on single-host deployments where the DAG bundle is importable from the scheduler process — could embed a custom DeadlineReference whose serialized form named an attacker-controlled module path, causing the scheduler to import_string(...) and instantiate that class with a live SQLAlchemy session attached. Affects deployments where DAG-author code is less trusted than the scheduler process. Users are advised to upgrade to apache-airflow 3.2.2 or later.
CVE-2026-45360
Score 7.3 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2026-06-01. CISA-ADP (Vulnrichment) CVSS v3.1 baseline 7.3; sources differ by 0.0.
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 7.3
- EG Score
- 7.3(medium)
- EG Risk
- —
- EPSS
- 47.4%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
June 1, 2026
Last Modified
July 21, 2026
Advisory Details (3)
Auto-updated Jun 11, 2026oss-security - CVE-2026-45360: Apache Airflow: Arbitrary import in custom deadline-reference deserialization
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/05/31/12Register custom deadline references via plugins, matching timetable pattern
Fix merged in apache/airflow PR #66737 on 2026-05-18 — awaiting tagged release
https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/66737Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-45360(1)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
PyPI(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| apache-airflow | 1.10.0 ... 3.2.2rc3 (289 versions) | 3.2.2 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 7× in last 7d / 49× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 112 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
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Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-45360?
When was CVE-2026-45360 disclosed?
Is CVE-2026-45360 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-45360?
How do I remediate CVE-2026-45360?
Dependency Blast Radius
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