CVE-2026-44946

HIGHNVD 7.47.4
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.

This high-severity CVE scores 7.4 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.4% (32nd percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). No GitHub Security Advisory CVSS is on record for this CVE.

Triggered by: Headline CVSS from NVD CVSS v3
Sources: EPSS, NVD CVSS v3

Also known asEUVD-2026-40304 (ENISA EUVD)Source: ENISA EUVD

7.4EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan mitigationNo fix is confirmed yet: check the vendor's advisory for a fixed release; until one is applied, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation on your normal schedule (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.4%CVSS: 7.4Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

No fix is confirmed yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for the fix.

The CVE record's CNA (SUSE) lists SUSE Rancher versions 2.14.0 up to but not including 2.14.3, 2.13.0 up to but not including 2.13.7, 2.12.0 up to but not including 2.12.11 and 2.11.0 up to but not including 2.11.15 as affected. No release containing a fix is confirmed on record.

A SAML authentication replay vulnerability in Rancher's Assertion Consumer Service (ACS) handler did not enforce one-time use of SAML assertion, potentially allowing person in the middle attacks against Rancher, affecting Rancher 2.14.0 before 2.14.3,

CVSS v3
7.4
EG Score
7.4HIGHmedium confidence
EG Risk
33
EG Risk 33/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity74% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 7.4 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.4% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: No fix is confirmed yet. Check the vendor's advisory for a fixed release; until one is applied, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation on your normal schedule.
EPSS PROB
0.4%
EPSS %ILE
32nd
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (7.4): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 7.4 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
7.4 HIGHCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.NVD CVSS v3 · CVSS v3.0 or v3.1
EG Likelihood
0.4% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-30). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.No released fix is confirmed on this page, but CISA's timeline does not wait for a fix's release: it starts when an agency identifies the flaw on an asset and updates the CDM Agency and Federal Dashboard, and the directive counts patching, decommissioning the system or another action as remediation. Until a fixed release is applied, mitigate as this page's verdict says. In the directive's words, “Fix on system upgrade” means that, “unless conditions change”, the vulnerability “should be remediated the next time the vulnerable asset receives a scheduled major upgrade or rebuild”: its timelines are “dynamic as facts change”, and a KEV listing shortens them.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).

No fix is confirmed yet. Check the vendor's advisory for a fixed release; until one is applied, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation on your normal schedule.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

No released fix is confirmed on this page, but CISA's timeline does not wait for a fix's release: it starts when an agency identifies the flaw on an asset and updates the CDM Agency and Federal Dashboard, and the directive counts patching, decommissioning the system or another action as remediation. Until a fixed release is applied, mitigate as this page's verdict says. In the directive's words, “Fix on system upgrade” means that, “unless conditions change”, the vulnerability “should be remediated the next time the vulnerable asset receives a scheduled major upgrade or rebuild”: its timelines are “dynamic as facts change”, and a KEV listing shortens them.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

June 30, 2026

Last Modified

July 2, 2026

Advisory Details (1)

Auto-updated Jun 30, 2026
No fix on record yet. Sources: github.
GitHub advisoryMentions a patch (unverified)

SAML Authentication Replay in Rancher · Advisory · rancher/rancher · GitHub

https://github.com/rancher/rancher/security/advisories/GHSA-c5jm-xcmq-9j95

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 40× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 161 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 61 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-02 16:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 32nd percentile
  2. 2026-11-01 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 32nd percentile
  3. 2026-10-31 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 32nd percentile
  4. 2026-10-31 07:45 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-10-30 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 32nd percentile
  6. 2026-10-29 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 32nd percentile
  7. 2026-10-28 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 32nd percentile
  8. 2026-10-27 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 32nd percentile
  9. 2026-10-26 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 32nd percentile
  10. 2026-10-25 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 32nd percentile
  11. 2026-10-25 14:27 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-10-24 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  13. 2026-10-24 10:46 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-10-23 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  15. 2026-10-22 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  16. 2026-10-21 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
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  18. 2026-10-19 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  19. 2026-10-18 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  20. 2026-10-18 03:38 UTCEG score recompute
  21. 2026-10-17 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  22. 2026-10-17 13:47 UTCEG score recompute
  23. 2026-10-16 16:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  24. 2026-10-15 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  25. 2026-10-14 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
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  1. 2026-10-13 18:24 UTCOSV refresh
  2. 2026-10-13 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  3. 2026-10-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  4. 2026-10-12 16:04 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-10-11 19:47 UTCEG score recompute
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  7. 2026-10-11 14:26 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-10-11 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  9. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  10. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  11. 2026-10-08 17:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  12. 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  13. 2026-10-06 15:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  14. 2026-10-05 17:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  15. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
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  17. 2026-10-01 19:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  18. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  19. 2026-09-27 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  20. 2026-09-26 15:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  21. 2026-09-23 17:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 32nd percentile
  22. 2026-09-23 07:22 UTCEG score recompute
  23. 2026-09-20 20:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 32nd percentile
  24. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 32nd percentile
  25. 2026-09-18 06:51 UTCEG score recompute
  26. 2026-09-17 19:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 32nd percentile
  27. 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 32nd percentile
  28. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 32nd percentile
  29. 2026-09-14 00:48 UTCEG score recompute
  30. 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 32nd percentile
  31. 2026-09-12 15:10 UTCEG score recompute
  32. 2026-09-12 15:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 32nd percentile
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  36. 2026-09-08 22:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  37. 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  38. 2026-09-06 14:37 UTCEG score recompute
  39. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  40. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  41. 2026-09-02 14:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  42. 2026-09-01 13:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  43. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  44. 2026-08-30 18:11 UTCEG score recompute
  45. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  46. 2026-08-28 21:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  47. 2026-08-27 22:44 UTCEG score recompute
  48. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
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  50. 2026-08-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  51. 2026-08-24 21:45 UTCEG score recompute
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  53. 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 21st percentile
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  60. 2026-08-18 23:05 UTCEG score recompute
  61. 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 21st percentile
  62. 2026-08-17 14:37 UTCEG score recompute
  63. 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 21st percentile
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  72. 2026-08-12 23:40 UTCEG score recompute
  73. 2026-08-12 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 21st percentile
  74. 2026-08-11 14:53 UTCEG score recompute
  75. 2026-08-11 03:59 UTCEG score recompute

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-44946?
CVE-2026-44946 is a high-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on June 30, 2026. A SAML authentication replay vulnerability in Rancher's Assertion Consumer Service (ACS) handler did not enforce one-time use of SAML assertion, potentially allowing person in the middle attacks against Rancher, affecting Rancher 2.14.0 before 2.14.3,
When was CVE-2026-44946 made public?
CVE-2026-44946 was made public on June 29, 2026: that is the date its CVE record's CNA, SUSE, gives for when the vulnerability was made public. The CVE record itself was published on June 30, 2026. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of July 2, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-44946 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-44946 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.4% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (32nd percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-44946?
CVE-2026-44946 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.4 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-44946?
No fix for CVE-2026-44946 is confirmed yet. Until one is published, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation — for example, keep it off the internet or limit it to trusted networks — and watch the vendor's advisory for the fix. The CVE record's CNA (SUSE) lists SUSE Rancher versions 2.14.0 up to but not including 2.14.3, 2.13.0 up to but not including 2.13.7, 2.12.0 up to but not including 2.12.11 and 2.11.0 up to but not including 2.11.15 as affected. No release containing a fix is confirmed on record.

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