CVE-2026-44255

MEDIUMPre-NVD 5.35.3
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.

This medium-severity CVE scores 5.3 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.6% (49th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). No GitHub Security Advisory CVSS is on record for this CVE.

Triggered by: Headline CVSS from a secondary CVSS source
Sources: EPSS, a secondary CVSS source

Also known asEUVD-2026-62558 (ENISA EUVD)Source: ENISA EUVD

5.3EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorRemediate within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.6%CVSS: 5.3Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

Wazuh is a free and open source platform used for threat prevention, detection, and response. From 4.0.0 until 4.14.6 and 5.0.0-beta2, AuthenticationManager.check_user() in framework/wazuh/rbac/orm.py performs check_password_hash() only when the supplied username exists. A nonexistent username returns immediately, while a valid username causes an expensive bcrypt calculation. An unauthenticated remote attacker can compare authentication response times to enumerate valid Wazuh usernames and use that information in subsequent credential attacks. This issue is fixed in versions 4.14.6 and 5.0.0-beta2.

CVSS v3
5.3
EG Score
5.3MEDIUMmedium confidence
EG Risk
39
EG Risk 39/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity53% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 5.3 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.6% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability100% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: yes (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
EPSS PROB
0.6%
EPSS %ILE
49th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (5.3): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 5.3 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
5.3 MEDIUMCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.a secondary CVSS source · CVSS v3.0 or v3.1
EG Likelihood
0.6% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-25). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

August 19, 2026

Last Modified

October 26, 2026

Advisory Details (5)

Auto-updated Aug 19, 2026
Patch available. Sources: github, github_pr, github_commit, github_release.
GitHub release Patch Available

Wazuh v5.0.0 Beta 2

Patch available: wazuh/wazuh v5.0.0-beta2 (pre-release)

https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/releases/tag/v5.0.0-beta2
GitHub release Patch Available

Wazuh v4.14.6

Patch available: wazuh/wazuh v4.14.6

https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/releases/tag/v4.14.6
GitHub commit Patch Available

commit 5ecea7b38b99 (wazuh/wazuh)

Patch available: wazuh/wazuh v5.0.0-beta2 (contains commit 5ecea7b38b99)

https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/commit/5ecea7b38b998407cb0d205467dd247140a0f981
GitHub pull request Patch Available

Add cluster validations

Patch available: wazuh/wazuh v5.0.0-beta2 (PR #35757 merged 2026-04-28)

https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/pull/35757
GitHub advisoryMentions a patch (unverified)

Username Enumeration via Timing Side-Channel · Advisory · wazuh/wazuh · GitHub

https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/security/advisories/GHSA-3978-44q9-9px9

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 7× in last 7d / 40× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 109 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 9 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-02 16:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 49th percentile
  2. 2026-11-01 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 49th percentile
  3. 2026-10-31 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 49th percentile
  4. 2026-10-30 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 49th percentile
  5. 2026-10-29 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 49th percentile
  6. 2026-10-28 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 49th percentile
  7. 2026-10-27 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 49th percentile
  8. 2026-10-26 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 49th percentile
  9. 2026-10-26 11:30 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-10-25 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 49th percentile
  11. 2026-10-25 14:27 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-10-24 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 48th percentile
  13. 2026-10-23 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 48th percentile
  14. 2026-10-23 01:35 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-10-22 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 48th percentile
  16. 2026-10-21 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 48th percentile
  17. 2026-10-20 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 48th percentile
  18. 2026-10-19 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 48th percentile
  19. 2026-10-18 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 48th percentile
  20. 2026-10-18 03:39 UTCEG score recompute
  21. 2026-10-17 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 48th percentile
  22. 2026-10-16 16:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 48th percentile
  23. 2026-10-15 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 48th percentile
  24. 2026-10-14 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 48th percentile
  25. 2026-10-13 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 48th percentile
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-10-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 48th percentile
  2. 2026-10-12 16:05 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-10-11 19:47 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-10-11 17:02 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-10-11 14:27 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-10-11 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 48th percentile
  7. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 48th percentile
  8. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  9. 2026-10-08 17:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  10. 2026-10-07 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  11. 2026-10-07 10:27 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-10-06 15:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  13. 2026-10-06 07:58 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-10-05 17:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  15. 2026-10-04 23:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  16. 2026-10-03 16:56 UTCEG score recompute
  17. 2026-10-03 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  18. 2026-10-02 12:57 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-10-01 19:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  20. 2026-10-01 10:49 UTCEG score recompute
  21. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  22. 2026-09-30 08:45 UTCEG score recompute
  23. 2026-09-28 09:02 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-09-27 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  25. 2026-09-27 06:58 UTCEG score recompute
  26. 2026-09-26 15:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 47th percentile
  27. 2026-09-25 03:54 UTCEG score recompute
  28. 2026-09-24 01:49 UTCEG score recompute
  29. 2026-09-23 17:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
  30. 2026-09-22 23:45 UTCEG score recompute
  31. 2026-09-21 21:19 UTCEG score recompute
  32. 2026-09-19 17:08 UTCEG score recompute
  33. 2026-09-18 19:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  34. 2026-09-18 15:04 UTCEG score recompute
  35. 2026-09-17 19:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  36. 2026-09-17 13:11 UTCEG score recompute
  37. 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  38. 2026-09-16 11:05 UTCEG score recompute
  39. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  40. 2026-09-15 09:00 UTCEG score recompute
  41. 2026-09-14 06:56 UTCEG score recompute
  42. 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  43. 2026-09-13 04:52 UTCEG score recompute
  44. 2026-09-12 15:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  45. 2026-09-12 02:47 UTCEG score recompute
  46. 2026-09-11 14:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  47. 2026-09-11 09:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  48. 2026-09-11 00:42 UTCEG score recompute
  49. 2026-09-10 09:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  50. 2026-09-09 02:36 UTCEG score recompute
  51. 2026-09-08 22:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  52. 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  53. 2026-09-07 09:33 UTCEG score recompute
  54. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  55. 2026-09-06 06:16 UTCEG score recompute
  56. 2026-09-05 04:07 UTCEG score recompute
  57. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  58. 2026-09-02 23:57 UTCEG score recompute
  59. 2026-09-02 14:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  60. 2026-09-01 21:53 UTCEG score recompute
  61. 2026-09-01 13:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  62. 2026-08-31 19:49 UTCEG score recompute
  63. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  64. 2026-08-30 13:58 UTCEG score recompute
  65. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  66. 2026-08-29 11:54 UTCEG score recompute
  67. 2026-08-28 21:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  68. 2026-08-28 09:47 UTCEG score recompute
  69. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  70. 2026-08-27 07:32 UTCEG score recompute
  71. 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  72. 2026-08-26 05:26 UTCEG score recompute
  73. 2026-08-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  74. 2026-08-25 03:22 UTCEG score recompute
  75. 2026-08-25 02:45 UTCEG score recompute

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-44255?
CVE-2026-44255 is a medium-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on August 19, 2026. Wazuh is a free and open source platform used for threat prevention, detection, and response. From 4.0.0 until 4.14.6 and 5.0.0-beta2, AuthenticationManager.check_user() in framework/wazuh/rbac/orm.py performs check_password_hash() only when the supplied username exists. A nonexistent username…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-44255 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-44255 was published on August 19, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of October 26, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-44255 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-44255 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.6% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (49th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-44255?
CVE-2026-44255 has a CVSS base score of 5.3 (a secondary CVSS source that NVD displays; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-44255?
A fix for CVE-2026-44255 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory.

Dependency Blast Radius

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