CVE-2026-40193

HIGHNVD 8.28.2—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This high-severity CVE scores 8.2 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.1%, top 82% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
Elevated
8.2
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 0%CVSS: 8.2Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

maddy is a composable, all-in-one mail server. Versions prior to 0.9.3 contain an LDAP injection vulnerability in the auth.ldap module where user-supplied usernames are interpolated into LDAP search filters and DN strings via strings.ReplaceAll() without any LDAP filter escaping, despite the go-ldap/ldap/v3 library's ldap.EscapeFilter() function being available in the same import. This affects three code paths: the Lookup() filter, the AuthPlain() DN template, and the AuthPlain() filter. An attacker with network access to the SMTP submission or IMAP interface can inject arbitrary LDAP filter expressions through the username field in AUTH PLAIN or LOGIN commands. This enables identity spoofing by manipulating filter results to authenticate as another user, LDAP directory enumeration via wildcard filters, and blind extraction of LDAP attribute values using authentication responses as a boolean oracle or via timing side-channels between the two distinct failure paths. This issue has been fixed in version 0.9.3.

CVSS v3
8.2
EG Score
8.2(medium)
EPSS
34.3%
KEV
Not listed

Published

April 16, 2026

Last Modified

April 22, 2026

Advisory Details (3)

Auto-updated May 4, 2026
🔬 Proof of concept available. Patch available. Sources: github.
github Patch Available🟡 PoC Available

LDAP Filter Injection via Unsanitized Username · Advisory · foxcpp/maddy · GitHub

https://github.com/foxcpp/maddy/security/advisories/GHSA-5835-4gvc-32pc
generic

Release [SECURITY] maddy 0.9.3 · foxcpp/maddy · GitHub

https://github.com/foxcpp/maddy/releases/tag/v0.9.3
generic

auth/ldap: Fix GHSA-5835-4gvc-32pc · foxcpp/maddy@6a06337 · GitHub

https://github.com/foxcpp/maddy/commit/6a06337eb41fa87a35697366bcb71c3c962c44ba

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
Go(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
github.com/foxcpp/maddy—0.9.3—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 35× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-20 17:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-20 09:04 UTCOSV refresh
  5. 2026-07-19 14:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-07-19 02:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-07-16 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-07-15 02:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-07-13 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-07-13 06:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-07-13 06:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-07-12 05:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-07-09 19:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-07-08 15:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-07-07 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-07-05 02:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-07-04 06:31 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 63 more
  1. 2026-07-01 15:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-06-30 23:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-06-29 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-06-28 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-06-28 04:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-06-27 03:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-06-24 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-06-23 21:33 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-06-21 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-06-19 19:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-06-17 17:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-06-16 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-06-15 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-06-13 23:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-12 23:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-12 23:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-06-11 14:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-06-10 22:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-06-10 13:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-06-10 13:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-06-08 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-06-08 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-06-07 15:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-06-07 15:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  33. 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  34. 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  35. 2026-06-05 22:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-06-05 22:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  37. 2026-06-05 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-06-05 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-06-02 20:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-06-01 13:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-06-01 13:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-06-01 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-05-31 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-05-31 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-05-31 00:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-05-31 00:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-05-31 00:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-05-29 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-05-29 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-05-28 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-05-28 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-05-28 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-05-27 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-05-27 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore
  55. 2026-05-27 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore
  56. 2026-05-26 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-05-26 07:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-05-26 07:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  59. 2026-05-20 22:38 UTCEPSS rescore
  60. 2026-05-20 22:38 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-05-20 17:04 UTCEG score recompute
  62. 2026-05-20 11:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  63. 2026-05-20 11:22 UTCEPSS rescore

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-40193?
CVE-2026-40193 is a high vulnerability published on April 16, 2026. maddy is a composable, all-in-one mail server. Versions prior to 0.9.3 contain an LDAP injection vulnerability in the auth.ldap module where user-supplied usernames are interpolated into LDAP search filters and DN strings via strings.ReplaceAll() without any LDAP filter escaping, despite the…
When was CVE-2026-40193 disclosed?
CVE-2026-40193 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on April 16, 2026, with the most recent update on April 22, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-40193 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-40193 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 34.3% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-40193?
CVE-2026-40193 has a CVSS v3 base score of 8.2 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-40193?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-40193, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

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