CVE-2026-33032

CRITICALNVD 9.89.8—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 9.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: CRITICAL) published 2026-03-30. NVD baseline CVSS 9.8; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, nvd
Elevated
9.8
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 38%CVSS: 9.8Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

Nginx UI is a web user interface for the Nginx web server. In versions 2.3.5 and prior, the nginx-ui MCP (Model Context Protocol) integration exposes two HTTP endpoints: /mcp and /mcp_message. While /mcp requires both IP whitelisting and authentication (AuthRequired() middleware), the /mcp_message endpoint only applies IP whitelisting - and the default IP whitelist is empty, which the middleware treats as "allow all". This means any network attacker can invoke all MCP tools without authentication, including restarting nginx, creating/modifying/deleting nginx configuration files, and triggering automatic config reloads - achieving complete nginx service takeover. At time of publication, there are no publicly available patches.

CVSS v3
9.8
EG Score
9.8(medium)
EPSS
98.4%
KEV
Not listed

Published

March 30, 2026

Last Modified

April 16, 2026

Advisory Details (2)

Auto-updated May 1, 2026
🔬 Proof of concept available. Patch available. Sources: github.
github Patch Available🟡 PoC Available

Unauthenticated MCP Endpoint Allows Remote Nginx Takeover · Advisory · 0xJacky/nginx-ui · GitHub

https://github.com/0xJacky/nginx-ui/security/advisories/GHSA-h6c2-x2m2-mwhf
generic🟡 PoC Available

CVE-2026-33032: Unauthenticated nginx-ui MCP takeover

https://websec.net/blog/cve-2026-33032-unauthenticated-nginx-ui-mcp-takeover-69e1200f9fceb1f3fbe9c47f

Patch Availability(1)

Vendor / EcosystemFixed in / PatchReleasedSource
gogithub.com/0xJacky/Nginx-UI—ghsa

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
Go(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
github.com/0xJacky/Nginx-UI———

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 10× in last 7d / 35× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 118 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-20 17:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-19 14:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-19 02:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-07-17 19:59 UTCOSV refresh
  9. 2026-07-16 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-07-16 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-07-13 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-07-13 06:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-07-13 06:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-07-12 05:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-07-09 19:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-07-01 15:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-30 23:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-06-29 17:32 UTCOSV refresh
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-06-29 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-06-29 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-06-28 04:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-06-28 04:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-06-27 03:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-06-24 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-06-23 21:33 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-06-23 21:33 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-06-21 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-06-19 19:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-06-19 19:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-06-17 17:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-06-16 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-06-15 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-06-14 23:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-06-13 23:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-12 23:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-12 23:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-06-12 06:19 UTCGHSA enrichment
  26. 2026-06-12 02:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
  27. 2026-06-11 22:47 UTCGHSA enrichment
  28. 2026-06-11 14:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-06-10 22:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-06-10 22:02 UTCGHSA enrichment
  31. 2026-06-10 18:17 UTCGHSA enrichment
  32. 2026-06-10 14:35 UTCGHSA enrichment
  33. 2026-06-10 13:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  34. 2026-06-10 09:00 UTCGHSA enrichment
  35. 2026-06-10 05:17 UTCGHSA enrichment
  36. 2026-06-10 01:35 UTCGHSA enrichment
  37. 2026-06-09 18:56 UTCGHSA enrichment
  38. 2026-06-09 15:13 UTCGHSA enrichment
  39. 2026-06-08 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-06-08 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-06-08 13:58 UTCGHSA enrichment
  42. 2026-06-08 10:01 UTCGHSA enrichment
  43. 2026-06-08 06:18 UTCGHSA enrichment
  44. 2026-06-08 02:32 UTCGHSA enrichment
  45. 2026-06-07 22:50 UTCGHSA enrichment
  46. 2026-06-07 19:08 UTCGHSA enrichment
  47. 2026-06-07 15:25 UTCGHSA enrichment
  48. 2026-06-07 15:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-06-07 15:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-06-07 15:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-06-07 11:43 UTCGHSA enrichment
  52. 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-06-05 22:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  55. 2026-06-05 22:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  56. 2026-06-04 13:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-06-04 13:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-06-02 20:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  59. 2026-06-01 13:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  60. 2026-06-01 13:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-06-01 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  62. 2026-05-31 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  63. 2026-05-31 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  64. 2026-05-31 00:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  65. 2026-05-31 00:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  66. 2026-05-31 00:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  67. 2026-05-30 17:53 UTCOSV refresh
  68. 2026-05-29 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  69. 2026-05-29 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  70. 2026-05-28 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-05-28 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  72. 2026-05-28 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  73. 2026-05-27 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-05-27 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore
  75. 2026-05-27 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore

Publicly available exploits

(1 reference)

Working exploit code is in the public domain. Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.

  • Nucleihttp/cves/2026/CVE-2026-33032.yaml
    First seen Jan 1, 2026

    Nginx UI - Broken Access Control

    Open source ↗

Related CVEs(same product + same CWE)

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-33032?
CVE-2026-33032 is a critical vulnerability published on March 30, 2026. Nginx UI is a web user interface for the Nginx web server. In versions 2.3.5 and prior, the nginx-ui MCP (Model Context Protocol) integration exposes two HTTP endpoints: /mcp and /mcpmessage. While /mcp requires both IP whitelisting and authentication (AuthRequired() middleware), the /mcpmessage…
When was CVE-2026-33032 disclosed?
CVE-2026-33032 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on March 30, 2026, with the most recent update on April 16, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-33032 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-33032 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 98.4% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-33032?
CVE-2026-33032 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-33032?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-33032, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

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