CVE-2026-32739

MEDIUMNVD 6.56.5—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This medium-severity CVE scores 6.5 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.3%, top 76% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
Elevated
6.5
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 0%CVSS: 6.5Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

A fix is available — apply it.

libheif is a HEIF and AVIF file format decoder and encoder. In versions 1.21.2 and below, a crafted 800-byte HEIF sequence file causes an infinite loop in Box_stts::get_sample_duration(), consuming 100% CPU indefinitely with zero progress, leading to DoS. The loop has no iteration limit or timeout and is triggered during file open (parsing) - before any user interaction or image decoding. The process stays alive (no crash, no error logged), making it invisible to crash-based monitoring. This issue has been fixed in version 1.22.0.

CVSS v3
6.5
EG Score
6.5(medium)
EG Risk
45(Track)
EG Risk 45/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity65% × 45%
Exploitation40% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS
24.3%
KEV
Not listed

Published

May 19, 2026

Last Modified

July 24, 2026

Advisory Details (2)

Auto-updated May 20, 2026
🔬 Proof of concept available. Patch available. Sources: github.
github Patch Available🟡 PoC Available

Infinite Loop DoS in stts Sample Duration Lookup <=1.21.2 · Advisory · strukturag/libheif · GitHub

https://github.com/strukturag/libheif/security/advisories/GHSA-j9g7-q9hv-gq8c
generic

Release v1.22.0 - generic image components, ISO/IEC 23001-17 (lossless images) rewrite · strukturag/libheif · GitHub

https://github.com/strukturag/libheif/releases/tag/v1.22.0

Patch Availability(1)

Vendor / EcosystemFixed in / PatchReleasedSource
ubuntulibheif1 (1.21.2-3ubuntu0.1) @ resolute2026-06-29ubuntu

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

All Vendor Advisories

(1)

Every vendor that published an advisory referencing this CVE — pulled from our cve_vendor_advisories aggregation. Click any row for the vendor's original advisory page.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 13× in last 7d / 48× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 109 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-23 03:09 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
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  11. 2026-07-19 02:29 UTCEPSS rescore
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  14. 2026-07-17 23:29 UTCOSV refresh
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  1. 2026-07-09 19:10 UTCEPSS rescore
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  3. 2026-07-07 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
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  9. 2026-07-01 15:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-06-30 23:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-06-29 20:37 UTCVendor advisory
  12. 2026-06-29 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
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  18. 2026-06-27 20:21 UTCVendor advisory
  19. 2026-06-27 03:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-06-26 19:43 UTCVendor advisory
  21. 2026-06-25 16:27 UTCVendor advisory
  22. 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-24 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-06-23 21:33 UTCEPSS rescore
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  27. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
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  38. 2026-06-15 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-06-14 23:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-06-13 23:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-06-12 23:12 UTCEPSS rescore
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  43. 2026-06-11 14:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-06-10 22:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-06-10 13:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-06-08 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-06-08 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-06-07 15:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-06-07 15:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-06-07 15:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
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  57. 2026-06-01 13:52 UTCEPSS rescore
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  60. 2026-05-31 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
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  65. 2026-05-29 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
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  73. 2026-05-26 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-05-26 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  75. 2026-05-26 07:18 UTCEPSS rescore

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Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-32739?
CVE-2026-32739 is a medium vulnerability published on May 19, 2026. libheif is a HEIF and AVIF file format decoder and encoder. In versions 1.21.2 and below, a crafted 800-byte HEIF sequence file causes an infinite loop in Boxstts::getsample_duration(), consuming 100% CPU indefinitely with zero progress, leading to DoS. The loop has no iteration limit or timeout…
When was CVE-2026-32739 disclosed?
CVE-2026-32739 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on May 19, 2026, with the most recent update on July 24, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-32739 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-32739 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 24.3% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-32739?
CVE-2026-32739 has a CVSS v3 base score of 6.5 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-32739?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-32739, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

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