U-Boot before 2026.07-rc2 contains a buffer overflow vulnerability in nfs_readlink_reply() (net/nfs-common.c) when CONFIG_CMD_NFS is enabled, allowing a malicious or compromised NFS server to overflow the 2048-byte nfs_path_buff buffer by returning multiple relative symlink targets that are appended without cumulative length validation. Attackers can send two or more READLINK responses containing relative symlink targets of approximately 1100 bytes each to corrupt adjacent BSS variables including nfs_server_ip, nfs_server_mount_port, nfs_server_port, nfs_our_port, nfs_state, and rpc_id, potentially achieving memory corruption and control over the NFS client state machine.
CVE-2026-29009
This critical-severity CVE scores 9.8 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.6%, top 57% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory enrichment pending alignment with NVD CVSS.
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 9.8
- EG Score
- 9.8(medium)
- EG Risk
- 59(Track)EG Risk 59/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity98% × 45%Exploitation1% × 40%Automatability100% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS PROB
- 1%
- EPSS %ILE
- 43%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
July 8, 2026
Last Modified
July 24, 2026
Advisory Details (6)
Auto-updated Jul 25, 2026U-Boot TCP/NFS Vulnerabilities: Integer Underflow and Buffer Overflow in the World's Most Popular Bootloader | 637th Research Lab
https://y637f9qq2x.com/posts/u-boot-tcp-nfs-vulns/U-Boot < 2026.07-rc2 Buffer Overflow in nfs_readlink_reply() via NFS READLINK | Advisories | VulnCheck
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/u-boot-rc3-buffer-overflow-in-nfs-readlink-reply-via-nfs-readlinkCoordinated Vulnerability Disclosure - U-Boot Multiple Vulnerabilities (3)
https://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2026-May/617853.htmlU-Boot v2026.07-rc2 · u-boot / U-Boot · GitLab
https://git.u-boot-project.org/u-boot/u-boot/-/releases/v2026.07-rc2net: nfs: fix buffer overflow in nfs_readlink_reply() (d6694018) · Commits · u-boot / U-Boot · GitLab
https://git.u-boot-project.org/u-boot/u-boot/-/commit/d6694018eaddefac6aae974f9cec72fd6e58f1bcVendor Advisories for CVE-2026-29009(1)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 31× in last 7d / 72× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-07-28 18:02 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-28 18:02 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-28 15:36 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-28 13:43 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-28 09:21 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-28 04:53 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-28 00:35 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-27 20:06 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-27 15:39 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-27 15:39 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-27 10:23 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-27 06:04 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-27 01:23 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-26 21:03 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-26 16:45 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-26 16:45 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-26 12:27 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-26 12:27 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-26 05:08 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-26 05:07 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-25 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-25 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 47 moreShow fewer
- 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 03:08 UTCEG score recompute▲ 1.60
- 2026-07-22 18:51 UTCNVD updateCVSS v3 → 9.8 · severity → CRITICAL
- 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-20 17:08 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-20 17:08 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-19 14:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-19 14:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-19 02:29 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-17 04:20 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-16 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-16 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-16 17:02 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-16 05:21 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-15 18:03 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 06:43 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-15 02:00 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 02:00 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-14 19:25 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-14 08:07 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-13 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-13 20:49 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-13 09:31 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-13 06:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-13 06:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-12 22:13 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-12 10:55 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-12 05:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-11 23:37 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-11 12:19 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-11 01:01 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-10 13:42 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-10 02:23 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-09 19:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-09 15:05 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-09 03:42 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-08 16:24 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-08 16:24 UTCMITRE cvelistV5first tracked
Related CVEs(same CWE)
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-120
- CVE-2010-10016EG 10.0CRITICAL
- CVE-2012-10035EG 10.0CRITICAL
- CVE-2011-4862EG 10.0EPSS p100HIGH
- CVE-2008-3496EG 10.0HIGH
- CVE-2007-1770EG 10.0EPSS p97HIGH
- CVE-2002-1337EG 10.0EPSS p99HIGH
- CVE-2001-0554EG 10.0EPSS p98HIGH
- CVE-2001-0191EG 10.0EPSS p92HIGH
- CVE-1999-1237EG 10.0EPSS p94HIGH
- CVE-1999-0385EG 10.0EPSS p97HIGH
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-29009?
When was CVE-2026-29009 disclosed?
Is CVE-2026-29009 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-29009?
How do I remediate CVE-2026-29009?
Dependency Blast Radius
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