CVE-2026-28677

HIGHPre-NVD 8.28.2
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.

This high-severity CVE scores 8.2 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.3% (27th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). No GitHub Security Advisory CVSS is on record for this CVE.

Triggered by: Headline CVSS from a secondary CVSS source
Sources: EPSS, a secondary CVSS source

Also known asEUVD-2026-9988 (ENISA EUVD)Source: ENISA EUVD

8.2EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.3%CVSS: 8.2Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

OpenSift is an AI study tool that sifts through large datasets using semantic search and generative AI. Prior to version 1.6.3-alpha, the URL ingest pipeline accepted user-controlled remote URLs with incomplete destination restrictions. Although private/local host checks existed, missing restrictions for credentialed URLs, non-standard ports, and cross-host redirects left SSRF-class abuse paths in non-localhost deployments. This issue has been patched in version 1.6.3-alpha.

CVSS v3
8.2
EG Score
8.2HIGHmedium confidence
EG Risk
52
EG Risk 52/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity82% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 8.2 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.3% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability100% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: yes (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
EPSS PROB
0.3%
EPSS %ILE
27th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (8.2): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 8.2 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
8.2 HIGHCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.a secondary CVSS source · CVSS v3.0 or v3.1
EG Likelihood
0.3% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS. FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

March 6, 2026

Last Modified

June 17, 2026

Advisory Details (5)

Auto-updated Aug 2, 2026
Patch available. Sources: github_commit, github_pr, github_release, github.
GitHub advisoryMentions a patch (unverified)

Insufficient URL destination restrictions in ingest flow could enable SSRF-style internal access · Advisory · mlaify/OpenSift · GitHub

https://github.com/OpenSift/OpenSift/security/advisories/GHSA-5jfc-p787-2mf9
GitHub release Patch Available

v1.6.3-alpha

Patch available: OpenSift/OpenSift v1.6.3-alpha (pre-release)

https://github.com/OpenSift/OpenSift/releases/tag/v1.6.3-alpha
GitHub pull request Patch Available

security: comprehensive hardening + dependency advisory remediations

Patch available: OpenSift/OpenSift v1.6.3-alpha (PR #67 merged 2026-03-01)

https://github.com/OpenSift/OpenSift/pull/67
GitHub commit

commit de99b9c (OpenSift/OpenSift)

Fix landed in OpenSift/OpenSift commit de99b9c — awaiting tagged release

https://github.com/OpenSift/OpenSift/commit/de99b9c
GitHub commit Patch Available

commit 1126e0a50387 (OpenSift/OpenSift)

Patch available: OpenSift/OpenSift v1.6.3-alpha (contains commit 1126e0a50387)

https://github.com/OpenSift/OpenSift/commit/1126e0a503876056a68a434e19f64158a5a4840b

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 40× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 95 of 107 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 5 repeat rows among the latest 100 are merged into the row they repeat. The 12 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-01 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 27th percentile
  2. 2026-10-31 17:47 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-10-31 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  4. 2026-10-30 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  5. 2026-10-29 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  6. 2026-10-28 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  7. 2026-10-27 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  8. 2026-10-26 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  9. 2026-10-25 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 23rd percentile
  10. 2026-10-25 14:37 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-10-24 17:00 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-10-24 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  13. 2026-10-23 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 44th percentile
  14. 2026-10-22 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  15. 2026-10-21 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  16. 2026-10-20 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  17. 2026-10-19 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  18. 2026-10-18 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  19. 2026-10-18 03:50 UTCEG score recompute
  20. 2026-10-17 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  21. 2026-10-17 16:14 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-10-16 16:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  23. 2026-10-15 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  24. 2026-10-14 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  25. 2026-10-13 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
Show 70 more
  1. 2026-10-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  2. 2026-10-12 16:16 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-10-11 19:58 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-10-11 17:12 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-10-11 14:42 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-10-11 14:36 UTCOSV refresh
  7. 2026-10-11 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  8. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  9. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  10. 2026-10-08 17:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  11. 2026-10-07 23:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  12. 2026-10-06 15:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  13. 2026-10-05 17:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  14. 2026-10-04 23:21 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  15. 2026-10-03 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  16. 2026-10-01 19:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
  17. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  18. 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  19. 2026-09-26 15:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  20. 2026-09-26 00:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  21. 2026-09-22 02:16 UTCOSV refresh
  22. 2026-09-20 20:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  23. 2026-09-18 19:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  24. 2026-09-17 19:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  25. 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  26. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  27. 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  28. 2026-09-12 15:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  29. 2026-09-11 14:52 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  30. 2026-09-10 09:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  31. 2026-09-08 22:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  32. 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  33. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  34. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 21st percentile
  35. 2026-09-02 23:59 UTCOSV refresh
  36. 2026-09-02 14:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 21st percentile
  37. 2026-09-01 13:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 21st percentile
  38. 2026-09-01 04:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 21st percentile
  39. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 21st percentile
  40. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 21st percentile
  41. 2026-08-28 21:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 21st percentile
  42. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 21st percentile
  43. 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 21st percentile
  44. 2026-08-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 21st percentile
  45. 2026-08-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 21st percentile
  46. 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  47. 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  48. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  49. 2026-08-19 17:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  50. 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  51. 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  52. 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  53. 2026-08-16 12:23 UTCEG score recompute
  54. 2026-08-16 02:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  55. 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  56. 2026-08-14 08:18 UTCEG score recompute
  57. 2026-08-13 22:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  58. 2026-08-12 23:52 UTCEG score recompute
  59. 2026-08-12 13:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  60. 2026-08-11 22:36 UTCEG score recompute
  61. 2026-08-11 13:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  62. 2026-08-11 05:26 UTCEG score recompute
  63. 2026-08-11 00:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  64. 2026-08-09 19:20 UTCEG score recompute
  65. 2026-08-09 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  66. 2026-08-09 07:57 UTCEG score recompute
  67. 2026-08-08 16:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile
  68. 2026-08-07 19:28 UTCEG score recompute
  69. 2026-08-06 20:36 UTCEG score recompute
  70. 2026-08-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 22nd percentile

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-28677?
CVE-2026-28677 is a high-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on March 6, 2026. OpenSift is an AI study tool that sifts through large datasets using semantic search and generative AI. Prior to version 1.6.3-alpha, the URL ingest pipeline accepted user-controlled remote URLs with incomplete destination restrictions. Although private/local host checks existed, missing…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-28677 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-28677 was published on March 6, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of June 17, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-28677 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-28677 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.3% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (27th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-28677?
CVE-2026-28677 has a CVSS base score of 8.2 (a secondary CVSS source that NVD displays; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-28677?
A fix for CVE-2026-28677 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory.

Dependency Blast Radius

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