OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.12 with the optional Nostr plugin enabled expose unauthenticated HTTP endpoints at /api/channels/nostr/:accountId/profile and /api/channels/nostr/:accountId/profile/import that allow reading and modifying Nostr profiles without gateway authentication. Remote attackers can exploit these endpoints to read sensitive profile data, modify Nostr profiles, persist malicious changes to gateway configuration, and publish signed Nostr events using the bot's private key when the gateway HTTP port is accessible beyond localhost.
CVE-2026-28450
HIGHNVD 8.28.2
EchelonGraph scoreLOW confidence
This high-severity CVE scores 8.2 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit-prediction score not yet available (the EPSS model rescores nightly; freshly-published CVEs typically appear within 48 hours). GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: nvd
8.2EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0%CVSS: 8.2Exploit: None knownExposed: 0
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 8.2
- EG Score
- 8.2(low)
- EG Risk
- 41(Track)EG Risk 41/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity82% × 45%Exploitation0% × 40%Automatability30% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS PROB
- 0%
- EPSS %ILE
- 26%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
March 5, 2026
Last Modified
June 17, 2026
References (3)
- disclosure@vulncheckhttps://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/647d929c9d0fd114249230d939a5cb3b36dc70e7
- disclosure@vulncheckhttps://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-mv9j-6xhh-g383
- disclosure@vulncheckhttps://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-unauthenticated-profile-tampering-via-nostr-plugin-http-endpoints
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 1× in last 7d / 1× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-07-27 13:51 UTCEG score recompute
Related CVEs(same CWE)
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-306
- CVE-2011-10013EG 10.0CRITICAL
- CVE-2014-125124EG 10.0CRITICAL
- CVE-2017-2637EG 10.0EPSS p91CRITICAL
- CVE-2010-5326EG 10.0 KEVEPSS p97CRITICAL
- CVE-2007-0956EG 10.0EPSS p98HIGH
- CVE-2017-12822EG 9.9CRITICAL
- CVE-2016-8355EG 9.9CRITICAL
- CVE-2012-10030EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2014-3449EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2006-0062EG 9.8CRITICAL
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-28450?
CVE-2026-28450 is a high vulnerability published on March 5, 2026. OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.12 with the optional Nostr plugin enabled expose unauthenticated HTTP endpoints at /api/channels/nostr/:accountId/profile and /api/channels/nostr/:accountId/profile/import that allow reading and modifying Nostr profiles without gateway authentication. Remote…
When was CVE-2026-28450 disclosed?
CVE-2026-28450 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on March 5, 2026, with the most recent update on June 17, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-28450 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-28450 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 73.5% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-28450?
CVE-2026-28450 has a CVSS v3 base score of 8.2 (NVD). The EG score is currently aggregating — additional source signals are being incorporated as they become available..
How do I remediate CVE-2026-28450?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-28450, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.
Dependency Blast Radius
Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2026-28450
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2026-28450?
EchelonGraph automatically scans your cloud infrastructure and maps CVE exposure using blast radius analysis.