The Angular SSR is a server-rise rendering tool for Angular applications. Versions prior to 21.2.0-rc.1, 21.1.5, 20.3.17, and 19.2.21 have a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in the Angular SSR request handling pipeline. The vulnerability exists because Angular’s internal URL reconstruction logic directly trusts and consumes user-controlled HTTP headers specifically the Host and X-Forwarded-* family to determine the application's base origin without any validation of the destination domain. Specifically, the framework didn't have checks for the host domain, path and character sanitization, and port validation. This vulnerability manifests in two primary ways: implicit relative URL resolution and explicit manual construction. When successfully exploited, this vulnerability allows for arbitrary internal request steering. This can lead to credential exfiltration, internal network probing, and a confidentiality breach. In order to be vulnerable, the victim application must use Angular SSR (Server-Side Rendering), the application must perform HttpClient requests using relative URLs OR manually construct URLs using the unvalidated Host / X-Forwarded-* headers using the REQUEST object, the application server must be reachable by an attacker who can influence these headers without strict validation from a front-facing proxy, and the infrastructure (Cloud, CDN, or Load Balancer) must not sanitize or validate incoming headers. Versions 21.2.0-rc.1, 21.1.5, 20.3.17, and 19.2.21 contain a patch. Some workarounds are available. Avoid using req.headers for URL construction. Instead, use trusted variables for base API paths. Those who cannot upgrade immediately should implement a middleware in their server.ts to enforce numeric ports and validated hostnames.
CVE-2026-27739
“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.
This critical-severity CVE scores 9.2 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 0.6% (46th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). No GitHub Security Advisory CVSS is on record for this CVE.
Also known asEUVD-2026-8695 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-x288-3778-4hhx (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 9.2
- EG Score
- 9.2CRITICALmedium confidence
- EG Risk
- 57EG Risk 57/100
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.
How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)Severity92% × 45%Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 9.2 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.Exploitation0.5% × 40%FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.Automatability100% × 15%CISA's SSVC Automatable value: yes (Vulnrichment).SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high. - EPSS PROB
- 0.6%
- EPSS %ILE
- 46th
- KEV
- Not listed
What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)
The EG score (9.2): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 9.2 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.
- EG Severity
- 9.2 CRITICALCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.a secondary CVSS source · CVSS v3.0 or v3.1
- EG Likelihood
- 0.6% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-11-01). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
- Confirmed exploitation
- None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
- EG Priority
- SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).
A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table
BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.
The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it
Published
February 25, 2026
Last Modified
June 17, 2026
Advisory Details (4)
Auto-updated Sep 15, 2026SSRF and Header Injection in Angular SSR · Advisory · angular/angular-cli · GitHub
https://github.com/angular/angular-cli/security/advisories/GHSA-x288-3778-4hhxfix(@angular/ssr): validate host headers to prevent header-based SSRF
Patch available: angular/angular-cli v22.0.8 (PR #32516 merged 2026-02-23)
https://github.com/angular/angular-cli/pull/32516Server Side Request Forgery (SSRF) - Security | MDN
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/Security/Attacks/SSRFSecurity • Angular
https://angular.dev/best-practices/security#preventing-server-side-request-forgery-ssrfPatch Availability(6)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fix (by version range) / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| npm | @angular/ssr @ 21.2.0-rc.1 (fixes >= 21.2.0-next.0, < 21.2.0-rc.0) | — | ghsa |
| npm | @angular/ssr @ 21.1.5 (fixes >= 21.0.0-next.0, < 21.1.5) | — | ghsa |
| npm | @angular/ssr @ 20.3.17 (fixes >= 20.0.0-next.0, < 20.3.17) | — | ghsa |
| npm | @angular/ssr @ 19.2.21 (fixes < 19.2.21) | — | ghsa |
| npm | @nguniversal/common | — | ghsa |
| npm | @nguniversal/express-engine | — | ghsa |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(3 across 1 ecosystem)
npm(3)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| @angular/ssr | — |
| — |
| @nguniversal/common | — |
| — |
| @nguniversal/express-engine | — |
| — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 15× in last 7d / 57× in last 30d)
Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 96 of 246 refreshes on record for this CVE.
A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 4 repeat rows among the latest 100 are merged into the row they repeat. The 150 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.
- 2026-11-01 20:46 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-11-01 20:46 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-x288-3778-4hhx · GitHub severity CRITICAL
- 2026-11-01 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
- 2026-11-01 07:56 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-x288-3778-4hhx · GitHub severity CRITICAL
- 2026-10-31 18:30 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-31 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
- 2026-10-30 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
- 2026-10-30 16:07 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-29 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
- 2026-10-29 13:51 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-28 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
- 2026-10-28 11:34 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-27 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
- 2026-10-27 08:58 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-26 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
- 2026-10-26 05:27 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-25 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
- 2026-10-25 14:38 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-25 03:12 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-24 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
- 2026-10-24 00:57 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-23 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
- 2026-10-22 22:41 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-22 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
- 2026-10-21 20:26 UTCEG score recompute
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- 2026-10-21 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
- 2026-10-20 18:11 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-20 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
- 2026-10-19 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
- 2026-10-19 15:53 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-18 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
- 2026-10-18 03:51 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-17 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
- 2026-10-17 11:20 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-16 16:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
- 2026-10-16 09:03 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-15 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
- 2026-10-15 06:46 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-14 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
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- 2026-10-13 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
- 2026-10-12 22:45 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-12 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
- 2026-10-12 16:17 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-11 19:59 UTCEG score recompute
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- 2026-10-11 14:44 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-11 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
- 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
- 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
- 2026-10-09 13:58 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-10-08 17:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
- 2026-10-07 23:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
- 2026-10-06 15:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
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- 2026-10-04 23:21 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
- 2026-10-03 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
- 2026-10-01 19:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
- 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
- 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
- 2026-09-26 15:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
- 2026-09-26 00:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
- 2026-09-20 20:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
- 2026-09-19 21:30 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-09-18 19:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
- 2026-09-17 19:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
- 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
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- 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
- 2026-09-12 15:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
- 2026-09-11 14:52 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
- 2026-09-10 09:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
- 2026-09-08 22:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
- 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
- 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
- 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
- 2026-09-02 14:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
- 2026-09-01 13:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
- 2026-09-01 04:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
- 2026-09-01 00:34 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
- 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
- 2026-08-28 21:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
- 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
- 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
- 2026-08-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
- 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
- 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
- 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
- 2026-08-19 17:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
- 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
- 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
- 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
- 2026-08-16 02:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
- 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
- 2026-08-14 09:00 UTCEG score recompute
Related CVEs(same product + same CWE)
Same product
6 shownnpm:@nguniversal/common · npm:@angular/ssr
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2026-27739?
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-27739 published?
Is CVE-2026-27739 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-27739?
How do I remediate CVE-2026-27739?
Dependency Blast Radius
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