CVE-2026-24770

CRITICALNVD 9.89.8
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.

This critical-severity CVE scores 9.8 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 1.4% (73rd percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). No GitHub Security Advisory CVSS is on record for this CVE.

Triggered by: Headline CVSS from NVD CVSS v3
Sources: EPSS, NVD CVSS v3
Elevated

Also known asEUVD-2026-4714 (ENISA EUVD)Source: ENISA EUVD

9.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan mitigationNo release containing the referenced fix is confirmed: check the referenced fix and the vendor's advisory for a release that contains it; until one is applied, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation on your normal schedule at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • CISA's Vulnrichment rates exploitation as PoC; EchelonGraph holds no exploit-code reference for it
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 1.4%CVSS: 9.8Exploit: No code on recordExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is referenced (a reference tagged "Patch", often a source commit), but no release containing it is confirmed — find the release that contains it; until it is applied, mitigate (WAF / firewall / segmentation).

RAGFlow is an open-source RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation) engine. In version 0.23.1 and possibly earlier versions, the MinerU parser contains a "Zip Slip" vulnerability, allowing an attacker to overwrite arbitrary files on the server (leading to Remote Code Execution) via a malicious ZIP archive. The MinerUParser class retrieves and extracts ZIP files from an external source (mineru_server_url). The extraction logic in _extract_zip_no_root fails to sanitize filenames within the ZIP archive. Commit 64c75d558e4a17a4a48953b4c201526431d8338f contains a patch for the issue.

CVSS v3
9.8
EG Score
9.8CRITICALmedium confidence
EG Risk
75
EG Risk 75/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity98% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 9.8 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation40% × 40%
EchelonGraph's fixed weight for EG-KEV Tier 3 (Elevated): a constant, not a probability.
Automatability100% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: yes (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low, Track* at medium and Attend at high mission impact.
Exploitation public PoC (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is referenced, but no release containing it is confirmed. Check the referenced fix and the vendor's advisory for a release that contains it; until one is applied, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation on your normal schedule at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
EPSS PROB
1.4%
EPSS %ILE
73rd
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (9.8): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 9.8 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
9.8 CRITICALCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.NVD CVSS v3 · CVSS v3.0 or v3.1
EG Likelihood
1.4% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-11-01). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track* at medium mission impactTrack at low, Track* at medium and Attend at high mission impact.CISA BOD 26-04: 3 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.No released fix is confirmed on this page, but CISA's timeline does not wait for a fix's release: it starts when an agency identifies the flaw on an asset and updates the CDM Agency and Federal Dashboard, and the directive counts patching, decommissioning the system or another action as remediation. Until a fixed release is applied, mitigate as this page's verdict says.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low, Track* at medium and Attend at high mission impact.

A fix is referenced, but no release containing it is confirmed. Check the referenced fix and the vendor's advisory for a release that contains it; until one is applied, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation on your normal schedule at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.

Exploitation public PoC (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)3 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.

No released fix is confirmed on this page, but CISA's timeline does not wait for a fix's release: it starts when an agency identifies the flaw on an asset and updates the CDM Agency and Federal Dashboard, and the directive counts patching, decommissioning the system or another action as remediation. Until a fixed release is applied, mitigate as this page's verdict says.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

January 27, 2026

Last Modified

June 17, 2026

Advisory Details (2)

Auto-updated Nov 1, 2026
🔬 Proof of concept available. Fix referenced — no release confirmed yet. Sources: github, github_commit.
GitHub advisoryMentions a patch (unverified)🟡 PoC Available

[RF-01] Zip Slip Remote Code Execution (RCE) in MinerUParser · Advisory · infiniflow/ragflow · GitHub

https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/security/advisories/GHSA-v7cf-w7gj-pgf4
GitHub commit

commit 64c75d558e4a (infiniflow/ragflow)

Fix landed in infiniflow/ragflow commit 64c75d558e4a — awaiting tagged release

https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/commit/64c75d558e4a17a4a48953b4c201526431d8338f

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 14× in last 7d / 57× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 99 of 219 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 1 repeat row among the latest 100 is merged into the row it repeats. The 120 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-02 06:03 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-11-01 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 73rd percentile
  3. 2026-11-01 06:50 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-10-31 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 73rd percentile
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  6. 2026-10-30 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 73rd percentile
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  8. 2026-10-29 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 72nd percentile
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  12. 2026-10-27 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 72nd percentile
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  14. 2026-10-26 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 72nd percentile
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  19. 2026-10-24 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 72nd percentile
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  1. 2026-10-21 14:26 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-10-20 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 72nd percentile
  3. 2026-10-20 14:35 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-10-19 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 72nd percentile
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  6. 2026-10-18 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 72nd percentile
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  8. 2026-10-17 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 72nd percentile
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  10. 2026-10-16 16:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 72nd percentile
  11. 2026-10-16 15:09 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-10-15 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 71st percentile
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  14. 2026-10-14 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 71st percentile
  15. 2026-10-14 10:03 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-10-13 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 71st percentile
  17. 2026-10-13 08:16 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-10-12 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 71st percentile
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  20. 2026-10-11 20:02 UTCEG score recompute
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  22. 2026-10-11 14:46 UTCEG score recompute
  23. 2026-10-11 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 71st percentile
  24. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 71st percentile
  25. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 71st percentile
  26. 2026-10-09 09:58 UTCOSV refresh
  27. 2026-10-08 17:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 71st percentile
  28. 2026-10-07 23:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 71st percentile
  29. 2026-10-06 15:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 71st percentile
  30. 2026-10-05 17:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 71st percentile
  31. 2026-10-04 23:21 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 71st percentile
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  33. 2026-10-01 19:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 71st percentile
  34. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 71st percentile
  35. 2026-09-29 15:21 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 71st percentile
  36. 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 71st percentile
  37. 2026-09-27 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 71st percentile
  38. 2026-09-26 15:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 71st percentile
  39. 2026-09-26 00:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 71st percentile
  40. 2026-09-24 14:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 71st percentile
  41. 2026-09-20 20:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 71st percentile
  42. 2026-09-19 17:03 UTCOSV refresh
  43. 2026-09-18 19:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 71st percentile
  44. 2026-09-16 14:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 71st percentile
  45. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 71st percentile
  46. 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 70th percentile
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  52. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 70th percentile
  53. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.4% · 70th percentile
  54. 2026-09-02 14:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 58th percentile
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  56. 2026-09-01 04:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 58th percentile
  57. 2026-08-31 20:34 UTCOSV refresh
  58. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 58th percentile
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  73. 2026-08-13 22:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 56th percentile
  74. 2026-08-13 04:12 UTCEG score recompute

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-24770?
CVE-2026-24770 is a critical-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on January 27, 2026. RAGFlow is an open-source RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation) engine. In version 0.23.1 and possibly earlier versions, the MinerU parser contains a "Zip Slip" vulnerability, allowing an attacker to overwrite arbitrary files on the server (leading to Remote Code Execution) via a malicious ZIP…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-24770 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-24770 was published on January 27, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of June 17, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-24770 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-24770 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 1.4% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (73rd percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-24770?
CVE-2026-24770 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-24770?
A fix for CVE-2026-24770 is referenced (a reference tagged "Patch", often a source commit), but EchelonGraph has no release containing it on record. Check that reference and the vendor's advisory for a release that contains the fix and update to it; until then, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation.

Dependency Blast Radius

Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2026-24770

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