CVE-2026-2044

HIGHPre-NVD 8.88.8
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.

This high-severity CVE scores 8.8 under a secondary CVSS source (NVD's own analysis pending). EPSS exploit probability: 1.1% (65th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). GitHub Security Advisory CVSS 7.8 is lower than this score; a lower GitHub score revises it only when its advisory is newer than the CVE record's last change, and this advisory (published 2026-02-21) is not newer than that change (2026-07-15), so it does not.

Triggered by: Headline CVSS from a secondary CVSS source
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, a secondary CVSS source
Trending — 4 sources updated this week

Also known asEUVD-2026-7576 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-9pq7-r6qx-2rhf (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

8.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 1.1%CVSS: 8.8Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

GIMP PGM File Parsing Uninitialized Memory Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GIMP. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of PGM files. The issue results from the lack of proper initialization of memory prior to accessing it. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-28158.

CVSS v3
8.8
EG Score
8.8HIGHmedium confidence
EG Risk
40
EG Risk 40/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity88% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 8.8 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation1.1% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
1.1%
EPSS %ILE
65th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (8.8): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 8.8 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
8.8 HIGHCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.a secondary CVSS source · CVSS v3.0 or v3.1
EG Likelihood
1.1% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-31). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

February 21, 2026

Last Modified

July 15, 2026

Advisory Details (10)

Auto-updated Jun 30, 2026
Patch available. Sources: redhat.
Red HatMentions a patch (unverified)

Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Advanced Update Support.

https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:5435
Red HatMentions a patch (unverified)

Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Update Services for SAP So

https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:5434
Red HatMentions a patch (unverified)

Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update Support.

https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:5391
Red HatMentions a patch (unverified)

Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP Solutions.

https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:5390
Red HatMentions a patch (unverified)

Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions.

https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:5389
Red HatMentions a patch (unverified)

Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update Support.

https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:5388
Red HatMentions a patch (unverified)

Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.

https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:5113
Red HatMentions a patch (unverified)

Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.

https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:4173
Web page

ZDI-26-118 - TrendAI™ Zero Day Initiative™ (ZDI)

https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-26-118/
Web page

ZDI-CAN-28158: use g_malloc0 instead of g_malloc (!2569) · Merge requests · GNOME / GIMP · GitLab

https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gimp/-/merge_requests/2569/diffs?commit_id=112a5e038f0646eae5ae314988ec074433d2b365

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-2044(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(10)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
redhatgimp-2:2.99.8-4.el9_2.52026-03-23redhat
redhatgimp:2.8-8060020260319125557.6af1eaf02026-03-23redhat
redhatgimp-2:2.99.8-4.el9_4.52026-03-23redhat
redhatgimp-2:2.99.8-4.el9_6.62026-03-23redhat
redhatgimp-2:2.99.8-3.el9_0.52026-03-23redhat
redhatgimp:2.8-8020020260319131243.c3a0935b2026-03-23redhat
redhatgimp:2.8-8040020260320114321.705845972026-03-23redhat
redhatgimp:2.8-8080020260319123205.0621e4ee2026-03-23redhat
redhatgimp:2.8-8100020260312152017.4c9c024f2026-03-19redhat
redhatgimp-2:3.0.4-1.el9_7.42026-03-10redhat

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(4 across 4 ecosystems)
Debian:11(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
gimp2.10.22-4 ... 2.10.22-4+deb11u6 (7 versions)
  • every version up to 2.10.22-4+deb11u7: fixed in 2.10.22-4+deb11u7
—
Debian:12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
gimp2.10.34-1 ... 2.10.34-1+deb12u8 (9 versions)
  • every version up to 2.10.34-1+deb12u9: fixed in 2.10.34-1+deb12u9
—
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
gimp3.0.4-3 ... 3.0.4-3+deb13u6 (7 versions)
  • every version up to 3.0.4-3+deb13u7: fixed in 3.0.4-3+deb13u7
—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
gimp3.0.4-3 ... 3.0.6-1 (7 versions)
  • every version up to 3.2.0~RC2-1: fixed in 3.2.0~RC2-1
—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

All Vendor Advisories

(10)

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 10× in last 7d / 46× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 95 of 179 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 5 repeat rows among the latest 100 are merged into the row they repeat. The 84 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-01 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 65th percentile
  2. 2026-11-01 08:54 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-11-01 08:54 UTCVendor advisory
  4. 2026-11-01 08:54 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9pq7-r6qx-2rhf · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  5. 2026-10-31 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 65th percentile
  6. 2026-10-30 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 65th percentile
  7. 2026-10-29 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 65th percentile
  8. 2026-10-28 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 65th percentile
  9. 2026-10-27 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 65th percentile
  10. 2026-10-26 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 65th percentile
  11. 2026-10-25 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 65th percentile
  12. 2026-10-25 14:43 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-10-25 01:15 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-10-25 01:15 UTCVendor advisory
  15. 2026-10-25 01:15 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9pq7-r6qx-2rhf · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  16. 2026-10-24 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 65th percentile
  17. 2026-10-23 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 65th percentile
  18. 2026-10-22 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 65th percentile
  19. 2026-10-21 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 65th percentile
  20. 2026-10-20 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 65th percentile
  21. 2026-10-19 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 65th percentile
  22. 2026-10-18 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.1% · 65th percentile
  23. 2026-10-18 03:57 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-10-17 17:36 UTCEG score recompute
  25. 2026-10-17 17:36 UTCVendor advisory
Show 70 more
  1. 2026-10-17 17:36 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9pq7-r6qx-2rhf · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  2. 2026-10-17 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 62nd percentile
  3. 2026-10-16 16:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 62nd percentile
  4. 2026-10-15 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 62nd percentile
  5. 2026-10-14 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 62nd percentile
  6. 2026-10-13 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 62nd percentile
  7. 2026-10-12 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 62nd percentile
  8. 2026-10-12 16:24 UTCEG score recompute
  9. 2026-10-11 20:05 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-10-11 17:18 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-10-11 14:50 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-10-11 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 62nd percentile
  13. 2026-10-10 20:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 62nd percentile
  14. 2026-10-09 20:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 62nd percentile
  15. 2026-10-09 06:55 UTCOSV refresh
  16. 2026-10-08 17:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 61st percentile
  17. 2026-10-07 23:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 61st percentile
  18. 2026-10-06 15:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 61st percentile
  19. 2026-10-05 17:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 61st percentile
  20. 2026-10-04 23:21 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 61st percentile
  21. 2026-10-03 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 61st percentile
  22. 2026-10-01 19:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 61st percentile
  23. 2026-09-30 15:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 61st percentile
  24. 2026-09-28 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 61st percentile
  25. 2026-09-26 15:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 60th percentile
  26. 2026-09-26 00:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 60th percentile
  27. 2026-09-20 20:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 60th percentile
  28. 2026-09-19 13:33 UTCOSV refresh
  29. 2026-09-18 19:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 60th percentile
  30. 2026-09-17 19:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 60th percentile
  31. 2026-09-16 14:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 60th percentile
  32. 2026-09-16 05:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 60th percentile
  33. 2026-09-13 16:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 59th percentile
  34. 2026-09-12 15:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 60th percentile
  35. 2026-09-11 14:52 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 59th percentile
  36. 2026-09-10 09:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 59th percentile
  37. 2026-09-08 22:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 59th percentile
  38. 2026-09-07 16:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 59th percentile
  39. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 59th percentile
  40. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 59th percentile
  41. 2026-09-02 14:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 59th percentile
  42. 2026-09-01 13:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 59th percentile
  43. 2026-09-01 04:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 59th percentile
  44. 2026-08-31 17:04 UTCOSV refresh
  45. 2026-08-30 19:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 59th percentile
  46. 2026-08-30 01:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 58th percentile
  47. 2026-08-28 21:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 58th percentile
  48. 2026-08-27 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 59th percentile
  49. 2026-08-26 14:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 59th percentile
  50. 2026-08-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 59th percentile
  51. 2026-08-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 59th percentile
  52. 2026-08-23 00:19 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 59th percentile
  53. 2026-08-21 23:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 59th percentile
  54. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 59th percentile
  55. 2026-08-19 17:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 59th percentile
  56. 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 59th percentile
  57. 2026-08-17 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 59th percentile
  58. 2026-08-16 14:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 59th percentile
  59. 2026-08-16 02:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 58th percentile
  60. 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 58th percentile
  61. 2026-08-14 21:35 UTCVendor advisory
  62. 2026-08-14 21:35 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9pq7-r6qx-2rhf · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  63. 2026-08-14 09:18 UTCEG score recompute
  64. 2026-08-14 09:18 UTCVendor advisory
  65. 2026-08-14 09:18 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9pq7-r6qx-2rhf · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  66. 2026-08-13 22:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 58th percentile
  67. 2026-08-13 01:22 UTCEG score recompute
  68. 2026-08-13 01:22 UTCVendor advisory
  69. 2026-08-13 01:22 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9pq7-r6qx-2rhf · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.8
  70. 2026-08-12 13:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.0% · 58th percentile

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-2044?
CVE-2026-2044 is a high-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on February 21, 2026. GIMP PGM File Parsing Uninitialized Memory Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GIMP. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a…
When was CVE-2026-2044 made public?
CVE-2026-2044 was made public on February 19, 2026: that is the date its CVE record's CNA, Zero Day Initiative, gives for when the vulnerability was made public. The CVE record itself was published on February 21, 2026. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of July 15, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-2044 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-2044 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 1.1% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (65th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-2044?
CVE-2026-2044 has a CVSS base score of 8.8 (a secondary CVSS source that NVD displays; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-2044?
A fix for CVE-2026-2044 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-2044 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

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