CVE-2026-13491

LOWPre-NVD 3.73.7
EchelonGraph scoreHIGH confidence

Score 3.7 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: LOW) published 2026-06-28. a secondary CVSS source baseline 3.7; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, secondary
Elevated
3.7
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 0%CVSS: 3.7Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

A vulnerability was detected in 78 xiaozhi-esp32 up to 2.2.6. This vulnerability affects the function Application::GetInstance of the file main/protocols/mqtt_protocol.cc of the component MQTT Goodbye Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument session_id results in denial of service. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. It is stated that the exploitability is difficult. The exploit is now public and may be used. The patch is named e182471f8c5a22434346bd98da34d3b66c8c8b3e. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue.

CVSS v3
3.7
EG Score
3.7(high)
EG Risk
33(Track)
EG Risk 33/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity37% × 45%
Exploitation40% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS
33.6%
KEV
Not listed

Published

June 28, 2026

Last Modified

June 29, 2026

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-13491(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 36× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-23 03:05 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-07-20 17:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-07-19 02:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-16 17:02 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-07-15 02:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-07-14 14:42 UTCGHSA enrichment
  13. 2026-07-13 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-07-13 06:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-07-12 05:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-07-11 09:13 UTCGHSA enrichment
  17. 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-07-09 19:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-07-08 03:46 UTCGHSA enrichment
  20. 2026-07-07 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-07-05 02:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-07-05 02:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-07-04 22:19 UTCGHSA enrichment
Show 11 more
  1. 2026-07-04 06:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-01 16:51 UTCGHSA enrichment
  3. 2026-07-01 15:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-01 15:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-06-30 23:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-06-29 15:26 UTCNVD updateCVSS v4 → 2.9
  7. 2026-06-29 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-06-29 13:32 UTCMITRE cvelistV5CVSS v4 → 6.3
  9. 2026-06-28 13:36 UTCNVD updateCVSS v4 → 2.9
  10. 2026-06-28 11:24 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-06-28 11:24 UTCMITRE cvelistV5first tracked

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-13491?
CVE-2026-13491 is a low vulnerability published on June 28, 2026. A vulnerability was detected in 78 xiaozhi-esp32 up to 2.2.6. This vulnerability affects the function Application::GetInstance of the file main/protocols/mqttprotocol.cc of the component MQTT Goodbye Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument sessionid results in denial of service. The…
When was CVE-2026-13491 disclosed?
CVE-2026-13491 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on June 28, 2026, with the most recent update on June 29, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2026-13491 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-13491 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 33.6% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-13491?
CVE-2026-13491 has a CVSS v3 base score of 3.7 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-13491?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2026-13491, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2026-13491

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