CVE-2026-13051

CRITICALPre-NVD 9.19.1
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.

Score 9.1 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: CRITICAL) published 2026-08-13. CISA-ADP (Vulnrichment) CVSS v3.1 baseline 9.1; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: CISA-ADP (Vulnrichment) CVSS v3.1, EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory
Trending — 3 sources updated this week

Also known asEUVD-2026-58118 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-fhx5-grqf-hx29 (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

9.1EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan mitigationNo release containing the referenced fix is confirmed: check the referenced fix and the vendor's advisory for a release that contains it; until one is applied, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation on your normal schedule at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.6%CVSS: 9.1Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is referenced (a reference tagged "Patch", often a source commit), but no release containing it is confirmed — find the release that contains it; until it is applied, mitigate (WAF / firewall / segmentation).

Form::Processor::Field::HtmlArea versions from 0.06 through 1.162360 for Perl allow attacker selected method dispatch and resource exhaustion via an HTML::Tidy diagnostic that validate passes to add_error as a Locale::Maketext template.

validate runs HTML::Tidy over the submitted markup and passes each resulting message to add_error as its first argument, which add_error hands to the language handle as the Locale::Maketext message key. The default handle's lexicon sets _AUTO, so a message that is not a lexicon entry is compiled as a bracket notation template instead of being looked up. Tidy diagnostics quote the offending attribute name or value, so a bracket group in the submitted markup reaches the template position, where the first token of the group names a method called on the language handle and the remaining tokens are its arguments. A group such as [0] makes the compile croak, and neither the field nor the handle catches it, so the exception leaves validate. [sprintf,%2000000000d,7] reaches CORE::sprintf with an attacker chosen field width.

One submission of crafted markup to an HtmlArea field throws an unhandled exception out of form validation or allocates an arbitrary amount of memory, and an application whose language handle subclass defines side effecting public methods makes those callable with attacker chosen arguments. The other field types pass fixed templates with the submitted value in an argument slot, where it stays inert, and are unaffected.

CVSS v3
9.1
EG Score
9.1CRITICALmedium confidence
EG Risk
56
EG Risk 56/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity91% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 9.1 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.6% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability100% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: yes (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is referenced, but no release containing it is confirmed. Check the referenced fix and the vendor's advisory for a release that contains it; until one is applied, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation on your normal schedule at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
EPSS PROB
0.6%
EPSS %ILE
46th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (9.1): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 9.1 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
9.1 CRITICALCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
0.6% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-11-01). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 3 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.No released fix is confirmed on this page, but CISA's timeline does not wait for a fix's release: it starts when an agency identifies the flaw on an asset and updates the CDM Agency and Federal Dashboard, and the directive counts patching, decommissioning the system or another action as remediation. Until a fixed release is applied, mitigate as this page's verdict says.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is referenced, but no release containing it is confirmed. Check the referenced fix and the vendor's advisory for a release that contains it; until one is applied, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation on your normal schedule at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)3 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.

No released fix is confirmed on this page, but CISA's timeline does not wait for a fix's release: it starts when an agency identifies the flaw on an asset and updates the CDM Agency and Federal Dashboard, and the directive counts patching, decommissioning the system or another action as remediation. Until a fixed release is applied, mitigate as this page's verdict says.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

August 13, 2026

Last Modified

August 26, 2026

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-13051(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Weakness Classification(2)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 22× in last 7d / 96× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 406 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. None are among the latest 100 rows. The 306 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-02 16:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  2. 2026-11-02 13:13 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-11-02 13:13 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fhx5-grqf-hx29 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  4. 2026-11-01 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  5. 2026-11-01 15:03 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fhx5-grqf-hx29 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  6. 2026-10-31 16:54 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-10-31 16:54 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fhx5-grqf-hx29 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  8. 2026-10-31 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  9. 2026-10-30 18:31 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-10-30 18:31 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fhx5-grqf-hx29 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  11. 2026-10-30 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  12. 2026-10-29 20:24 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-10-29 20:24 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fhx5-grqf-hx29 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  14. 2026-10-29 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  15. 2026-10-28 22:16 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-10-28 22:16 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fhx5-grqf-hx29 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  17. 2026-10-28 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  18. 2026-10-28 00:07 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-10-28 00:07 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fhx5-grqf-hx29 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  20. 2026-10-27 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  21. 2026-10-27 01:56 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-10-27 01:56 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fhx5-grqf-hx29 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  23. 2026-10-26 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  24. 2026-10-25 23:48 UTCEG score recompute
  25. 2026-10-25 23:48 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fhx5-grqf-hx29 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-10-25 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  2. 2026-10-25 14:49 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-10-25 01:33 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-10-25 01:33 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fhx5-grqf-hx29 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  5. 2026-10-24 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  6. 2026-10-24 03:25 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-10-24 03:25 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fhx5-grqf-hx29 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  8. 2026-10-23 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  9. 2026-10-23 05:16 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-10-23 05:16 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fhx5-grqf-hx29 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  11. 2026-10-22 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  12. 2026-10-22 07:07 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-10-22 07:06 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fhx5-grqf-hx29 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  14. 2026-10-21 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 46th percentile
  15. 2026-10-21 08:56 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-10-21 08:56 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fhx5-grqf-hx29 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  17. 2026-10-20 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
  18. 2026-10-20 10:48 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-10-20 10:48 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fhx5-grqf-hx29 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  20. 2026-10-19 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
  21. 2026-10-19 12:38 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-10-19 12:38 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fhx5-grqf-hx29 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  23. 2026-10-18 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
  24. 2026-10-18 11:01 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fhx5-grqf-hx29 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  25. 2026-10-18 05:03 UTCEG score recompute
  26. 2026-10-17 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
  27. 2026-10-17 12:51 UTCEG score recompute
  28. 2026-10-17 12:50 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fhx5-grqf-hx29 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  29. 2026-10-16 16:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
  30. 2026-10-16 14:40 UTCEG score recompute
  31. 2026-10-16 14:40 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fhx5-grqf-hx29 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  32. 2026-10-15 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
  33. 2026-10-15 15:43 UTCEG score recompute
  34. 2026-10-15 15:43 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fhx5-grqf-hx29 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  35. 2026-10-14 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
  36. 2026-10-14 09:56 UTCEG score recompute
  37. 2026-10-14 09:55 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fhx5-grqf-hx29 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  38. 2026-10-13 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
  39. 2026-10-13 07:57 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fhx5-grqf-hx29 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  40. 2026-10-12 16:35 UTCEG score recompute
  41. 2026-10-12 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
  42. 2026-10-12 09:47 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fhx5-grqf-hx29 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  43. 2026-10-11 20:11 UTCEG score recompute
  44. 2026-10-11 18:24 UTCEG score recompute
  45. 2026-10-11 14:57 UTCEG score recompute
  46. 2026-10-11 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
  47. 2026-10-10 19:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
  48. 2026-10-09 20:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
  49. 2026-10-08 17:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
  50. 2026-10-07 23:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
  51. 2026-10-07 07:45 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fhx5-grqf-hx29 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  52. 2026-10-07 03:22 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fhx5-grqf-hx29 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  53. 2026-10-06 23:00 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fhx5-grqf-hx29 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  54. 2026-10-06 17:43 UTCEG score recompute
  55. 2026-10-06 17:43 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fhx5-grqf-hx29 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  56. 2026-10-06 15:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 45th percentile
  57. 2026-10-06 13:21 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fhx5-grqf-hx29 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  58. 2026-10-05 18:59 UTCEG score recompute
  59. 2026-10-05 18:59 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fhx5-grqf-hx29 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  60. 2026-10-05 17:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 44th percentile
  61. 2026-10-05 14:37 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fhx5-grqf-hx29 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  62. 2026-10-05 07:05 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fhx5-grqf-hx29 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  63. 2026-10-05 02:41 UTCEG score recompute
  64. 2026-10-05 02:41 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fhx5-grqf-hx29 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  65. 2026-10-04 23:21 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 44th percentile
  66. 2026-10-04 22:19 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fhx5-grqf-hx29 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  67. 2026-10-04 12:33 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fhx5-grqf-hx29 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  68. 2026-10-04 08:12 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fhx5-grqf-hx29 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  69. 2026-10-04 03:50 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fhx5-grqf-hx29 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  70. 2026-10-03 19:48 UTCEG score recompute
  71. 2026-10-03 19:48 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fhx5-grqf-hx29 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  72. 2026-10-03 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.6% · 44th percentile
  73. 2026-10-03 02:14 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fhx5-grqf-hx29 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1
  74. 2026-10-02 21:52 UTCEG score recompute
  75. 2026-10-02 21:52 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fhx5-grqf-hx29 · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.1

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-13051?
CVE-2026-13051 is a critical-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on August 13, 2026. Form::Processor::Field::HtmlArea versions from 0.06 through 1.162360 for Perl allow attacker selected method dispatch and resource exhaustion via an HTML::Tidy diagnostic that validate passes to add_error as a Locale::Maketext template. validate runs HTML::Tidy over the submitted markup and passes…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-13051 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-13051 was published on August 13, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of August 26, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-13051 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-13051 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.6% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (46th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-13051?
CVE-2026-13051 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.1 (CISA-ADP / Vulnrichment enrichment; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-13051?
A fix for CVE-2026-13051 is referenced (a reference tagged "Patch", often a source commit), but EchelonGraph has no release containing it on record. Check that reference and the vendor's advisory for a release that contains the fix and update to it; until then, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-13051 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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