CVE-2026-112395

HIGHNVD 8.28.2
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.

This high-severity CVE scores 8.2 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.5% (43rd percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). GitHub Security Advisory CVSS 6.5 is lower than this score; a lower GitHub score revises it only when its advisory is newer than the CVE record's last change, and this advisory (published 2026-10-20) is not newer than that change (2026-10-28), so it does not.

Triggered by: Headline CVSS from NVD CVSS v3
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, NVD CVSS v3
Trending — 4 sources updated this weekElevated

Also known asEUVD-2026-104606 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-462x-pgg6-55fp (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

8.2EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • CISA's Vulnrichment rates exploitation as PoC; EchelonGraph holds no exploit-code reference for it
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.5%CVSS: 8.2Exploit: No code on recordExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

Pillow is a Python imaging library. From 8.2.0 until 13.0.0, Pillow's tiled-TIFF decoder can read past the tile buffer while copying four-byte pixels. In _decodeTile, libtiff can return a tile allocation smaller than the required row stride multiplied by the tile length, and Pillow's stride-and-copy loop walks beyond that allocation. An attacker can supply a crafted tiled TIFF to an application that loads it. This can expose adjacent heap data in pixels or crash the process. This issue is fixed in version 13.0.0.

CVSS v3
8.2
EG Score
8.2HIGHmedium confidence
EG Risk
68
EG Risk 68/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity82% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 8.2 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation40% × 40%
EchelonGraph's fixed weight for EG-KEV Tier 3 (Elevated): a constant, not a probability.
Automatability100% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: yes (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation public PoC (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
EPSS PROB
0.5%
EPSS %ILE
43rd
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (8.2): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 8.2 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
8.2 HIGHCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.NVD CVSS v3 · CVSS v3.0 or v3.1
EG Likelihood
0.5% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-31). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.

Exploitation public PoC (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

October 19, 2026

Last Modified

October 28, 2026

Advisory Details (3)

Auto-updated Oct 19, 2026
🔬 Proof of concept available. Patch available. Sources: github, github_commit, github_release.
GitHub release Patch Available

13.0.0

Patch available: python-pillow/Pillow 13.0.0

https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/releases/tag/13.0.0
GitHub commit Patch Available

commit 76869efdbbf2 (python-pillow/Pillow)

Patch available: python-pillow/Pillow 13.0.0 (contains commit 76869efdbbf2)

https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/commit/76869efdbbf2ad7dccd7536520fb61b7a00ab61e
GitHub advisoryMentions a patch (unverified)🟡 PoC Available

Pillow tiled-TIFF decoder reads past tile buffer in copy4 (Unpack.c:1290) · Advisory · python-pillow/Pillow · GitHub

https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/security/advisories/GHSA-462x-pgg6-55fp

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-112395(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(1)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
pippillow @ 13.0.0 (fixes >= 8.2.0, < 13.0.0)—ghsa

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
PyPI(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
pillow10.0.0 ... 9.5.0 (28 versions)
  • 8.2.0 up to 13.0.0: fixed in 13.0.0
—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 13× in last 7d / 24× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

  1. 2026-11-01 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  2. 2026-11-01 07:59 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-462x-pgg6-55fp · GitHub severity MODERATE · GitHub CVSS 6.5
  3. 2026-11-01 07:59 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-10-31 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  5. 2026-10-30 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  6. 2026-10-29 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  7. 2026-10-28 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  8. 2026-10-28 16:26 UTCEG score recompute
  9. 2026-10-28 15:29 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-10-27 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 43rd percentile
  11. 2026-10-26 21:06 UTCEG score recompute▲ 1.70
  12. 2026-10-26 21:05 UTCNVD updateCVSS v3 → 8.2 · severity → HIGH
  13. 2026-10-26 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  14. 2026-10-25 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  15. 2026-10-25 14:51 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-10-24 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 17th percentile
  17. 2026-10-23 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 17th percentile
  18. 2026-10-22 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 17th percentile
  19. 2026-10-21 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 17th percentile
  20. 2026-10-20 20:06 UTCEG score recompute
  21. 2026-10-20 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 17th percentile
  22. 2026-10-19 21:51 UTCEG score recompute
  23. 2026-10-19 21:03 UTCEG score recomputeFirst assessed: 6.5 MEDIUM
  24. 2026-10-19 21:02 UTCMITRE cvelistV5first tracked

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2026-112395?
CVE-2026-112395 is a high-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on October 19, 2026. Pillow is a Python imaging library. From 8.2.0 until 13.0.0, Pillow's tiled-TIFF decoder can read past the tile buffer while copying four-byte pixels. In _decodeTile, libtiff can return a tile allocation smaller than the required row stride multiplied by the tile length, and Pillow's…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2026-112395 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2026-112395 was published on October 19, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of October 28, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2026-112395 actively exploited?
CVE-2026-112395 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.5% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (43rd percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-112395?
CVE-2026-112395 has a CVSS v3 base score of 8.2 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2026-112395?
A fix for CVE-2026-112395 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2026-112395 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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